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@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/AbeIMN99,
  author       = {Yoshiharu Abe and
                  Hiroyasu Itsui and
                  Yuzo Maruta and
                  Kunio Nakajima},
  title        = {A two-stage speech recognition method with an error correction model},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {443--446},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-114},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-114},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/AbeIMN99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/AbouchakraK99,
  author       = {Rabih Abouchakra and
                  Peter Kabal},
  title        = {Delay estimation for transform domain acoustical echo cancellation},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2539--2542},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-557},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-557},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/AbouchakraK99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Acero99,
  author       = {Alex Acero},
  title        = {Formant analysis and synthesis using hidden Markov models},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1047--1050},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-251},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-251},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Acero99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/AddaJG99,
  author       = {Gilles Adda and
                  Mich{\`{e}}le Jardino and
                  Jean{-}Luc Gauvain},
  title        = {Language modeling for broadcast news transcription},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1759--1762},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-351},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-351},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/AddaJG99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Afify99,
  author       = {Mohamed Afify},
  title        = {Sequential bias compensation for robust speech recognition},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2821--2824},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-623},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-623},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Afify99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/AguileraNUG99,
  author       = {C. M. Aguilera and
                  A. Navas and
                  Rafael Urquiza de la Rosa and
                  Alfonso Gago},
  title        = {Frequency lowering using a discrete exponential transform},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2769--2772},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-610},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-610},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/AguileraNUG99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Ahadi99,
  author       = {S. M. Ahadi},
  title        = {Recognition of continuous persian speech using a medium-sized vocabulary
                  speech corpus},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {863--866},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-210},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-210},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Ahadi99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/AielloCDC99,
  author       = {Demetrio Aiello and
                  Loredana Cerrato and
                  Cristina Delogu and
                  Andrea Di Carlo},
  title        = {The acquisition of a speech corpus for limited domain translation},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {http://www.isca-speech.org/archive/eurospeech\_1999/e99\_2223.html},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 16 Nov 2021 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/AielloCDC99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Ainsworth99,
  author       = {William A. Ainsworth},
  title        = {Perception of overlapping syllables},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1883--1886},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-412},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-412},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Ainsworth99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/AlbesanoMGM99,
  author       = {Dario Albesano and
                  Renato de Mori and
                  Roberto Gemello and
                  Franco Mana},
  title        = {A study on the effect of adding new dimensions to trajectories in
                  the acoustic space},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1503--1506},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-261},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-261},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/AlbesanoMGM99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/AlterSKF99,
  author       = {Kai Alter and
                  Annett Schirmer and
                  Sonja A. Kotz and
                  Angela D. Friederici},
  title        = {Prosodic phrasing and accentuation in speech production of patients
                  with right hemisphere lesions},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {223--226},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-59},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-59},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/AlterSKF99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/AltincayD99,
  author       = {Hakan Altin{\c{c}}ay and
                  M{\"{u}}beccel Demirekler},
  title        = {On the use of supra model information from multiple classifiers for
                  robust speaker identification},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {971--974},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-237},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-237},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/AltincayD99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/AltosaarMV99,
  author       = {Toomas Altosaar and
                  J. Bruce Millar and
                  Martti Vainio},
  title        = {Relational vs. object-oriented models for representing speech: a comparison
                  using {ANDOSL} data},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {915--918},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-223},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-223},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/AltosaarMV99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/AlvarezMGNP99,
  author       = {Agust{\'{\i}}n {\'{A}}lvarez and
                  Rafael Mart{\'{\i}}nez and
                  Pedro G{\'{o}}mez and
                  Victor Nieto Lluis and
                  M. M. P{\'{e}}rez},
  title        = {A robust isolated word recognizer for highly non-stationary environments.
                  recognition results},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2817--2820},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-622},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-622},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/AlvarezMGNP99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/AmanoK99,
  author       = {Shigeaki Amano and
                  Tadahisa Kondo},
  title        = {Neighborhood effects on spoken word recognition in Japanese},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1663--1666},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-378},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-378},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/AmanoK99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/AmmichtGA99,
  author       = {Egbert Ammicht and
                  Allen L. Gorin and
                  Tirso Alonso},
  title        = {Knowledge collection for natural language spoken dialog systems},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1375--1378},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-310},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-310},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/AmmichtGA99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/AmodioF99,
  author       = {A. Amodio and
                  Gang Feng},
  title        = {A wideband speech coder based on harmonic coding at 16KBS},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1539--1542},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-346},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-346},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/AmodioF99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/AndersonLGFH99,
  author       = {Stephen W. Anderson and
                  Natalie Liberman and
                  Larry Gillick and
                  Stephen Foster and
                  Sahoko Hama},
  title        = {The effects of speaker training on {ASR} accuracy},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {403--406},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-104},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-104},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/AndersonLGFH99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/AriyaeeiniaSPL99,
  author       = {Aladdin M. Ariyaeeinia and
                  P. Sivakumaran and
                  M. Pawlewski and
                  Martin J. Loomes},
  title        = {Dynamic weighting of the distortion sequence in text-dependent speaker
                  verification},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {967--970},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-236},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-236},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/AriyaeeiniaSPL99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/AshourG99,
  author       = {Gal Ashour and
                  Isak Gath},
  title        = {Characterization of speech during imitation},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1187--1190},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-277},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-277},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/AshourG99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/AsohMFAH99,
  author       = {Hideki Asoh and
                  Toshihiro Matsui and
                  John Fry and
                  Futoshi Asano and
                  Satoru Hayamizu},
  title        = {A spoken dialog system for a mobile office robot},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1139--1142},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-265},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-265},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/AsohMFAH99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/AuWKY99,
  author       = {Oscar C. Au and
                  Wanggen Wan and
                  Cyan L. Keung and
                  Chi H. Yim},
  title        = {Sinusoidal representation and auditory model-based parametric matching
                  and smoothing and its application in speech analysis/synthesis},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2287--2290},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-498},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-498},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/AuWKY99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Aubert99,
  author       = {Xavier L. Aubert},
  title        = {One pass cross word decoding for large vocabularies based on a lexical
                  tree search organization},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1559--1562},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-133},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-133},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Aubert99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/AvadhanuluMS99,
  author       = {J. V. Avadhanulu and
                  M. Mathew and
                  Thippur V. Sreenivas},
  title        = {{EARLYZER:} perceptualy motivated robust {TFR} of speech},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2765--2768},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-609},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-609},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/AvadhanuluMS99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/BaggiaKPPSW99,
  author       = {Paolo Baggia and
                  Andreas Kellner and
                  Guy Perennou and
                  Cosmin Popovici and
                  Janienke Sturm and
                  Frank Wessel},
  title        = {Language modelling and spoken dialogue systems - the {ARISE} experience},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1767--1770},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-353},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-353},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/BaggiaKPPSW99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Bailly99,
  author       = {G{\'{e}}rard Bailly},
  title        = {Accurate estimation of sinusoidal parameters in an harmonic+noise
                  model for speech synthesis},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1051--1054},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-252},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-252},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Bailly99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/BalchandranRM99,
  author       = {Rajesh Balchandran and
                  Vidhya Ramanujam and
                  Richard J. Mammone},
  title        = {Channel estimation and normalization by coherent spectral averaging
                  for robust speaker verification},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {755--758},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-183},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-183},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/BalchandranRM99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/BalestriPQSS99,
  author       = {Marcello Balestri and
                  Alberto Pacchiotti and
                  Silvia Quazza and
                  Pier Luigi Salza and
                  Stefano Sandri},
  title        = {Choose the best to modify the least: a new generation concatenative
                  synthesis system},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2291--2294},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-499},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-499},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/BalestriPQSS99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/BarbosaVASAMF99,
  author       = {Pl{\'{\i}}nio Almeida Barbosa and
                  F{\'{a}}bio Violaro and
                  Eleonora Cavalcante Albano and
                  Fl{\'{a}}vio Simoes and
                  Patr{\'{\i}}cia Aparecida Aquino and
                  Sandra Madureira and
                  Edson Fran{\c{c}}ozo},
  title        = {Aiuruete: a high-quality concatenative text-to-speech system for brazilian
                  portuguese with demisyllabic analysis-based units and a hierarchical
                  model of rhythm production},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2059--2062},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-456},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-456},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/BarbosaVASAMF99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/BarkatOP99,
  author       = {Melissa Barkat and
                  John J. Ohala and
                  Fran{\c{c}}ois Pellegrino},
  title        = {Prosody as a distinctive feature for the discrimination of arabic
                  dialects},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {395--398},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-102},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-102},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/BarkatOP99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/BarrachinaV99,
  author       = {Sergio Barrachina and
                  Juan Miguel Vilar},
  title        = {Automatically deriving categories for translation},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2415--2418},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-530},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-530},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/BarrachinaV99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/BartkovaJ99,
  author       = {Katarina Bartkova and
                  Denis Jouvet},
  title        = {Selective prosodic post-processing for improving recognition of French
                  telephone numbers},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {267--270},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-70},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-70},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/BartkovaJ99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/BatlinerNWNBHN99,
  author       = {Anton Batliner and
                  M. Nutt and
                  Volker Warnke and
                  Elmar N{\"{o}}th and
                  Jan Buckow and
                  Richard Huber and
                  Heinrich Niemann},
  title        = {Automatic annotation and classification of phrase accents in spontaneous
                  speech},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {519--522},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-134},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-134},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/BatlinerNWNBHN99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/BauerJ99,
  author       = {Josef G. Bauer and
                  Jochen Junkawitsch},
  title        = {Accurate recognition of city names with spelling as a fall back strategy},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {263--266},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-69},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-69},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/BauerJ99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/BayyaY99,
  author       = {Aruna Bayya and
                  B. Yegnanarayana},
  title        = {Noise-invariant representation for speech signals},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2355--2358},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-515},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-515},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/BayyaY99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/BeaugeantS99,
  author       = {Christophe Beaugeant and
                  Pascal Scalart},
  title        = {Noise reduction using perceptual spectral change},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2543--2546},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-558},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-558},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/BeaugeantS99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/BeaujardJ99,
  author       = {Christel Beaujard and
                  Mich{\`{e}}le Jardino},
  title        = {Language modeling based on automatic word concatenations},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {http://www.isca-speech.org/archive/eurospeech\_1999/e99\_1563.html},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 16 Nov 2021 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/BeaujardJ99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/BeautempsBM99,
  author       = {Denis Beautemps and
                  Pascal Borel and
                  S{\'{e}}bastien Manolios},
  title        = {Hyper-articulated speech: auditory and visual intelligibility},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {109--112},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-31},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-31},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/BeautempsBM99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/BechetNSM99,
  author       = {Fr{\'{e}}d{\'{e}}ric B{\'{e}}chet and
                  Alexis Nasr and
                  Thierry Spriet and
                  Renato de Mori},
  title        = {Large Span statistical language models: application to homophone disambiguation
                  for large vocabulary speech recognition in French},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1763--1766},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-352},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-352},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/BechetNSM99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/BeigiMCS99,
  author       = {Homayoon S. M. Beigi and
                  St{\'{e}}phane H. Maes and
                  Upendra V. Chaudhari and
                  Jeffrey S. Sorensen},
  title        = {A hierarchical approach to large-scale speaker recognition},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2203--2206},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-488},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-488},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/BeigiMCS99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/BellG99,
  author       = {Linda Bell and
                  Joakim Gustafson},
  title        = {Interaction with an animated agent in a spoken dialogue system},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1143--1146},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-266},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-266},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/BellG99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Bellegarda99,
  author       = {Jerome R. Bellegarda},
  title        = {Context scope selection in multi-Span statistical language modeling},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2163--2166},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-478},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-478},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Bellegarda99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/BerklingRZ99,
  author       = {Kay Berkling and
                  Douglas A. Reynolds and
                  Marc A. Zissman},
  title        = {Evaluation of confidence measures for language identification},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {363--366},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-94},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-94},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/BerklingRZ99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/BernardA99,
  author       = {Alexis Bernard and
                  Abeer Alwan},
  title        = {Perceptually based and embedded wideband {CELP} coding of speech},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1543--1546},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-347},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-347},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/BernardA99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/BernsenDH99,
  author       = {Niels Ole Bernsen and
                  Laila Dybkj{\ae}r and
                  Ulrich Heid},
  title        = {Current practice in the development and evaluation of spoken language
                  dialogue systems},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1147--1150},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-267},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-267},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/BernsenDH99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/BesacierLMM99,
  author       = {Laurent Besacier and
                  Juergen Luettin and
                  Gilbert Ma{\^{\i}}tre and
                  Eric Meurville},
  title        = {Experimental evaluation of text-independent speaker verification on
                  laboratory and field test databases in the {M2VTS} project},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {751--754},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-182},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-182},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/BesacierLMM99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/BeutnagelC99,
  author       = {Mark C. Beutnagel and
                  Alistair Conkie},
  title        = {Interaction of units in a unit selection database},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1063--1066},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-255},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-255},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/BeutnagelC99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/BeutnagelMR99,
  author       = {Mark C. Beutnagel and
                  Mehryar Mohri and
                  Michael Riley},
  title        = {Rapid unit selection from a large speech corpus for concatenative
                  speech synthesis},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {607--610},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-156},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-156},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/BeutnagelMR99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/BeyerleinAHHKWMPS99,
  author       = {Peter Beyerlein and
                  Xavier L. Aubert and
                  Reinhold Haeb{-}Umbach and
                  Matthew Harris and
                  Dietrich Klakow and
                  Andreas Wendemuth and
                  Sirko Molau and
                  Michael Pitz and
                  Achim Sixtus},
  title        = {The philips/RWTH system for transcription of broadcast news},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {http://www.isca-speech.org/archive/eurospeech\_1999/e99\_0647.html},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 16 Nov 2021 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/BeyerleinAHHKWMPS99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/BielawskiP99,
  author       = {Krzysztof Bielawski and
                  Alexander A. Petrovsky},
  title        = {Speech enhancement system for hands-free telephone based on the psychoacoustically
                  motivated filter bank with allpass frequency transformation {\#}},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2555--2558},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-561},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-561},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/BielawskiP99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/BimbotBBCJJKKLMMM99,
  author       = {Fr{\'{e}}d{\'{e}}ric Bimbot and
                  Mats Blomberg and
                  Lou Boves and
                  G{\'{e}}rard Chollet and
                  C{\'{e}}dric Jaboulet and
                  Bruno Jacob and
                  Jamal Kharroubi and
                  Johan Koolwaaij and
                  Johan Lindberg and
                  Johnny Mari{\'{e}}thoz and
                  Chafic Mokbel and
                  Houda Mokbel},
  title        = {An overview of the {PICASSO} project research activities in speaker
                  verification for telephone applications},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1963--1966},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-432},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-432},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/BimbotBBCJJKKLMMM99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/BippusFS99,
  author       = {Rolf Bippus and
                  Alexander Fischer and
                  Volker Stahl},
  title        = {Domain adaptation for robust automatic speech recognition in car environments},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1943--1946},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-427},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-427},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/BippusFS99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Blomberg99,
  author       = {Mats Blomberg},
  title        = {Within-utterance correlation for speech recognition},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2479--2482},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-541},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-541},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Blomberg99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Bloothooft99,
  author       = {Gerrit Bloothooft},
  title        = {The implementation of a european masters in language and speech},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {627--630},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-161},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-161},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Bloothooft99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/BloothooftP99,
  author       = {Gerrit Bloothooft and
                  Peter Pabon},
  title        = {Vocal registers revisited},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {423--426},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-109},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-109},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/BloothooftP99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/BonneauM99,
  author       = {Anne Bonneau and
                  Parham Mokhtari},
  title        = {A phonetically-guided diagnosis of auditory deficiency based on synthetic
                  speech stimuli},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {559--562},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-144},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-144},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/BonneauM99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/BorosH99,
  author       = {Manuela Boros and
                  Paul Heisterkamp},
  title        = {Linguistic phrase spotting in a simple application spoken dialogue
                  system},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1983--1986},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-437},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-437},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/BorosH99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/BotinisFP99,
  author       = {Antonis Botinis and
                  Marios Fourakis and
                  Irini Prinou},
  title        = {Prosodic effects on segmental durations in greek},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2475--2478},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-540},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-540},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/BotinisFP99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/BoulianneBTD99,
  author       = {Gilles Boulianne and
                  Julie Brousseau and
                  Nathalie Talbot and
                  Pierre Dumouchel},
  title        = {Experiments in constrained maximum likelihood extraction of temporal
                  features for speech recognition},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {http://www.isca-speech.org/archive/eurospeech\_1999/e99\_1083.html},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 16 Nov 2021 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/BoulianneBTD99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/BouteilleSC99,
  author       = {Franck Bouteille and
                  Pascal Scalart and
                  Michel Corazza},
  title        = {Pseudo affine projection algorithm new solution for adaptive identication},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {427--430},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-110},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-110},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/BouteilleSC99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/BovbelTK99,
  author       = {Evgeny I. Bovbel and
                  Polina P. Tkachova and
                  Igor E. Kheidorov},
  title        = {The analysis of speaker individual features based on autoregressive
                  hidden Markov models},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1191--1194},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-278},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-278},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/BovbelTK99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/BowermanEHRTW99,
  author       = {Chris Bowerman and
                  Anders Eriksson and
                  Mark A. Huckvale and
                  Mike Rosner and
                  Mark Tatham and
                  Maria Wolters},
  title        = {Criteria for evaluating internet tutorials in speech communication
                  sciences},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2455--2458},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-473},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-473},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/BowermanEHRTW99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Brieussel-PousseP99,
  author       = {Laure Brieussel{-}Pousse and
                  Guy Perennou},
  title        = {Language model level vs. lexical level for modeling pronunciation
                  variation in a French {CSR}},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1771--1774},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-354},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-354},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Brieussel-PousseP99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/BrinckmannB99,
  author       = {Caren Brinckmann and
                  Ralf Benzm{\"{u}}ller},
  title        = {The relationship between utterance type and {F0} contour in German},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {21--24},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-9},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-9},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/BrinckmannB99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/BrindopkeFK99,
  author       = {Christel Brind{\"{o}}pke and
                  Gernot A. Fink and
                  Franz Kummert},
  title        = {A comparative study of HMM-based approaches for the automatic recognition
                  of perceptually relevant aspects of spontaneous German speech melody},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {699--710},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-171},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-171},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/BrindopkeFK99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Brondsted99,
  author       = {Tom Br{\o}ndsted},
  title        = {The {CPK} {NLP} suite for spoken language understanding},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2651--2654},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-585},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-585},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Brondsted99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/BulykoO99,
  author       = {Ivan Bulyko and
                  Mari Ostendorf},
  title        = {Predicting gradient {F0} variation: pitch range and accent prominence},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1819--1822},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-396},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-396},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/BulykoO99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/BurileanuDSB99,
  author       = {Dragos Burileanu and
                  Claudius Dan and
                  Mihai Sima and
                  Corneliu Burileanu},
  title        = {A parser-based text preprocessor for romanian language {TTS} synthesis},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2063--2066},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-457},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-457},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/BurileanuDSB99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/BurshteinG99,
  author       = {David Burshtein and
                  Sharon Gannot},
  title        = {Speech enhancement using a mixture-maximum model},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2591--2594},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-570},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-570},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/BurshteinG99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/BusserDB99,
  author       = {Bertjan Busser and
                  Walter Daelemans and
                  Antal van den Bosch},
  title        = {Machine learning of word pronunciation: the case against abstraction},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2123--2126},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-472},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-472},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/BusserDB99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ByrneG99,
  author       = {William Byrne and
                  Asela Gunawardana},
  title        = {Discounted likelihood linear regression for rapid adaptation},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {203--206},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-54},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-54},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ByrneG99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Byron99,
  author       = {Donna K. Byron},
  title        = {Improving discourse management in {TRIPS-98}},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1379--1382},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-311},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-311},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Byron99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Carlberger99,
  author       = {Alice Carlberger},
  title        = {Nparse - a shallow n-gram-based grammatical-phrase parser},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2067--2070},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-458},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-458},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Carlberger99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Carson-Berndsen99,
  author       = {Julie Carson{-}Berndsen},
  title        = {A generic lexicon tool for word model definition in multimodal applications},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {http://www.isca-speech.org/archive/eurospeech\_1999/e99\_2235.html},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 16 Nov 2021 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Carson-Berndsen99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/CasanC99,
  author       = {Gustavo A. Casa{\~{n}} and
                  Maria Asunci{\'{o}}n Casta{\~{n}}o},
  title        = {Distributed representation of vocabularies in the {RECONTRA} neural
                  translator},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2423--2426},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-532},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-532},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/CasanC99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Cassidy99,
  author       = {Steve Cassidy},
  title        = {Compiling multi-tiered speech databases into the relational model:
                  experiments with the emu system},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {http://www.isca-speech.org/archive/eurospeech\_1999/e99\_2239.html},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 16 Nov 2021 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Cassidy99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/CastroC99,
  author       = {Mar{\'{\i}}a Jos{\'{e}} Castro and
                  Francisco Casacuberta},
  title        = {Hybrid connectionist-structural acoustical modeling in the {ATROS}
                  system},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {http://www.isca-speech.org/archive/eurospeech\_1999/e99\_1299.html},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 24 Aug 2022 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/CastroC99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/CastroLSCAS99,
  author       = {Mar{\'{\i}}a Jos{\'{e}} Castro and
                  David Llorens and
                  Joan{-}Andreu S{\'{a}}nchez and
                  Francisco Casacuberta and
                  Pablo Aibar and
                  Encarna Segarra},
  title        = {A fast version of the atros system},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1239--1242},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-290},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-290},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/CastroLSCAS99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/CerisaraHF99,
  author       = {Christophe Cerisara and
                  Jean Paul Haton and
                  Dominique Fohr},
  title        = {Towards a global optimization scheme for multi-band speech recognition},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {587--590},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-151},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-151},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/CerisaraHF99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/CernockyPPVC99,
  author       = {Jan Cernock{\'{y}} and
                  Dijana Petrovska{-}Delacr{\'{e}}taz and
                  St{\'{e}}phane Pigeon and
                  Patrick Verlinde and
                  G{\'{e}}rard Chollet},
  title        = {A segmental approach to text-independent speaker verification},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2207--2210},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-489},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-489},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/CernockyPPVC99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/CerratoP99,
  author       = {Loredana Cerrato and
                  Andrea Paoloni},
  title        = {Are transcriptions of speech material recorded by means of bugs reliable?},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1887--1890},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-413},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-413},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/CerratoP99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Chang99,
  author       = {Eric I. Chang},
  title        = {Improving rejection with semantic slot-based confidence scores},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {271--274},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-71},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-71},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Chang99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ChangCS99,
  author       = {Sen{-}Chia Chang and
                  Shih{-}Chieh Chien and
                  Woei{-}Chyang Shieh},
  title        = {Mandarin telephone speech recognition using MCE/GPD-based speaker
                  cluster {HMM}},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2709--2712},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-595},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-595},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ChangCS99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ChangHW99,
  author       = {Wen{-}Whei Chang and
                  Heng{-}Iang Hsu and
                  De{-}Yu Wang},
  title        = {Robust vector quantization for channels with memory},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1739--1742},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-391},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-391},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ChangHW99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ChapmanX99,
  author       = {Thomas M. Chapman and
                  Costas S. Xydeas},
  title        = {Secondary codebook storage quantisation},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1431--1434},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-324},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-324},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ChapmanX99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Charlet99,
  author       = {D. Charlet},
  title        = {Integrating time-alignment information into the decision making for
                  text-dependent HMM-based speaker verification},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1967--1970},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-433},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-433},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Charlet99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/CheWHHS99,
  author       = {Chiwei Che and
                  Nick J.{-}C. Wang and
                  Max Huang and
                  Hank Huang and
                  Frank Seide},
  title        = {Development of the philips 1999 taiwan Mandarin benchmark system},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {803--806},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-195},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-195},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/CheWHHS99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ChelbaJ99,
  author       = {Ciprian Chelba and
                  Frederick Jelinek},
  title        = {Recognition performance of a structured language model},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {http://www.isca-speech.org/archive/eurospeech\_1999/e99\_1567.html},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 16 Nov 2021 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ChelbaJ99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Chen99,
  author       = {C. Julian Chen},
  title        = {Speech recognition with automatic punctuation},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {447--450},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-115},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-115},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Chen99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ChenC99,
  author       = {Jing{-}Dong Chen and
                  Nick Campbell},
  title        = {Objective distance measures for assessing concatenative speech synthesis},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {611--614},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-157},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-157},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ChenC99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ChenG99,
  author       = {Scott Saobing Chen and
                  Ramesh A. Gopinath},
  title        = {Model selection in acoustic modeling},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {http://www.isca-speech.org/archive/eurospeech\_1999/e99\_1087.html},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 16 Nov 2021 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ChenG99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ChenH99,
  author       = {Langzhou Chen and
                  Taiyi Huang},
  title        = {An improved {MAP} method for language model adaptation},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1923--1926},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-422},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-422},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ChenH99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ChenSY99,
  author       = {Xiaoping Chen and
                  Yantao Song and
                  Tiecheng Yu},
  title        = {A novel speech coding approach based on half-wave vector quantization},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1491--1494},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-339},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-339},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ChenSY99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ChenWVH99,
  author       = {Aimin Chen and
                  Shu Lian Wong and
                  Saeed Vaseghi and
                  Charles Ho},
  title        = {Decision tree micro-prosody structures for text to speech synthesis},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1615--1618},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-366},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-366},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ChenWVH99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Chengalvarayan99,
  author       = {Rathinavelu Chengalvarayan},
  title        = {Robust energy normalization using speech/nonspeech discriminator for
                  German connected digit recognition},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {61--64},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-19},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-19},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Chengalvarayan99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ChereauHS99,
  author       = {C. Ch{\'{e}}reau and
                  Pierre A. Hall{\'{e}} and
                  Juan Segui},
  title        = {Interference between surface form and abstract representation in spoken
                  word perception},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1667--1670},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-379},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-379},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ChereauHS99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ChestaLN99,
  author       = {Cristina Chesta and
                  Pietro Laface and
                  Mario Nigra},
  title        = {Piecewise {HMM} discriminative training},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2729--2732},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-600},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-600},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ChestaLN99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ChestaSL99,
  author       = {Cristina Chesta and
                  Olivier Siohan and
                  Chin{-}Hui Lee},
  title        = {Maximum a posteriori linear regression for hidden Markov model adaptation},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {211--214},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-56},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-56},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ChestaSL99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ChiangL99,
  author       = {Tung{-}Hui Chiang and
                  Yi{-}Chung Lin},
  title        = {Error recovery for robust language understanding in spoken dialogue
                  systems},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2007--2010},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-443},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-443},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ChiangL99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ChienJG99,
  author       = {Jen{-}Tzung Chien and
                  Jean{-}Claude Junqua and
                  Philippe Gelin},
  title        = {Extraction of reliable transformation parameters for unsupervised
                  speaker adaptation},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {207--210},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-55},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-55},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ChienJG99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Chou99,
  author       = {Wu Chou},
  title        = {Maximum a posterior linear regression with elliptically symmetric
                  matrix variate priors},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1--4},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-4},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-4},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Chou99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ChouTL99,
  author       = {Fu{-}Chiang Chou and
                  Chiu{-}yu Tseng and
                  Lin{-}Shan Lee},
  title        = {Selection of waveform units for corpus-based Mandarin speech synthesis
                  based on decision trees and prosodic modification costs},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2295--2298},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-500},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-500},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ChouTL99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ChoukriMA99,
  author       = {Khalid Choukri and
                  Val{\'{e}}rie Mapelli and
                  Jeffrey Allen},
  title        = {New developments within the european language resources association
                  {(ELRA)}},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2691--2694},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-493},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-493},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ChoukriMA99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ChowW99,
  author       = {Vincent Chow and
                  Dekai Wu},
  title        = {On the use of right context in sense-disambiguating language models},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {http://www.isca-speech.org/archive/eurospeech\_1999/e99\_1571.html},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 16 Nov 2021 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ChowW99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Chu-Carroll99,
  author       = {Jennifer Chu{-}Carroll},
  title        = {Form-based reasoning for mixed-initiative dialogue management in information-query
                  systems},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1519--1522},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-341},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-341},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Chu-Carroll99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ChungSH99,
  author       = {Grace Chung and
                  Stephanie Seneff and
                  I. Lee Hetherington},
  title        = {Towards multi-domain speech understanding using a two-stage recognizer},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2655--2658},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-586},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-586},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ChungSH99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ClarkD99,
  author       = {Robert A. J. Clark and
                  Kurt E. Dusterhoff},
  title        = {Objective methods for evaluating synthetic intonation},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1623--1626},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-368},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-368},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ClarkD99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ClarksonR99,
  author       = {Philip Clarkson and
                  Tony Robinson},
  title        = {Towards improved language model evaluation measures},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1927--1930},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-423},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-423},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ClarksonR99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ColettiF99,
  author       = {Paolo Coletti and
                  Marcello Federico},
  title        = {A two-stage speech recognition method for information retrieval applications},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {459--462},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-118},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-118},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ColettiF99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ColinR99,
  author       = {C{\'{e}}cile Colin and
                  Monique Radeau},
  title        = {Are the mcgurk illusions affected by left or right presentation of
                  the speaker face?},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1671--1674},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-380},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-380},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ColinR99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ConkieRR99,
  author       = {Alistair Conkie and
                  Giuseppe Riccardi and
                  Richard C. Rose},
  title        = {Prosody recognition from speech utterances using acoustic and linguistic
                  based models of prosodic events},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {523--526},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-135},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-135},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ConkieRR99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ConstantinidesR99,
  author       = {Paul C. Constantinides and
                  Alexander I. Rudnicky},
  title        = {Dialog analysis in the carnegie mellon communicator},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {243--246},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-64},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-64},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ConstantinidesR99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/CookePBW99,
  author       = {Martin Cooke and
                  Helen Parker and
                  Guy J. Brown and
                  Stuart N. Wrigley},
  title        = {The interactive auditory demonstrations project},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {631--634},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-162},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-162},
  timestamp    = {Sun, 06 Aug 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/CookePBW99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Corazza99,
  author       = {Anna Corazza},
  title        = {An inter-domain portable approach to interchange format construction},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2419--2422},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-531},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-531},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Corazza99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/CordobaVMGLP99,
  author       = {Ricardo de C{\'{o}}rdoba and
                  Jos{\'{e}} A. Vallejo and
                  Juan Manuel Montero and
                  Juana M. Guti{\'{e}}rrez{-}Arriola and
                  M. A. L{\'{o}}pez and
                  Jos{\'{e}} Manuel Pardo},
  title        = {Automatic modeling of duration in a Spanish text-to-speech system
                  using neural networks},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1619--1622},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-367},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-367},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/CordobaVMGLP99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/CoxD99,
  author       = {Stephen Cox and
                  Srinandan Dasmahapatra},
  title        = {A high-level approach to confidence estimation in speech recognition},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {41--44},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-14},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-14},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/CoxD99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/CrouzetB99,
  author       = {Olivier Crouzet and
                  Nicole Bacri},
  title        = {Phonological constraints in speech segmentation processes: investigating
                  levels of implementation},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2671--2674},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-590},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-590},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/CrouzetB99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/CsatariBV99,
  author       = {Ferenc Csat{\'{a}}ri and
                  Zsolt Bakcsi and
                  Kl{\'{a}}ra Vicsi},
  title        = {A hungarian child database for speech processing applications},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {http://www.isca-speech.org/archive/eurospeech\_1999/e99\_2231.html},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 16 Nov 2021 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/CsatariBV99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/CumminsGS99,
  author       = {Fred A. Cummins and
                  Felix A. Gers and
                  J{\"{u}}rgen Schmidhuber},
  title        = {Language identification from prosody without explicit features},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {371--374},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-96},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-96},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/CumminsGS99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/DahlbackJ99,
  author       = {Nils Dahlb{\"{a}}ck and
                  Arne J{\"{o}}nsson},
  title        = {Knowledge sources in spoken dialogue systems},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1523--1526},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-342},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-342},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/DahlbackJ99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Damnati99,
  author       = {G{\'{e}}raldine Damnati},
  title        = {Integration of several information sources for robust class-based
                  statistical language modelling},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {http://www.isca-speech.org/archive/eurospeech\_1999/e99\_1579.html},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 16 Nov 2021 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Damnati99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/DamperG99,
  author       = {Robert I. Damper and
                  Steve R. Gunn},
  title        = {Learning phonetic distinctions from speech signals},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2675--2678},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-591},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-591},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/DamperG99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/DasLW99,
  author       = {Subrata K. Das and
                  David M. Lubensky and
                  Cheng Wu},
  title        = {Towards robust speech recognition in the telephony network environment
                  - cellular and landline conditions},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1959--1962},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-431},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-431},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/DasLW99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/DavenportNMSM99,
  author       = {Jason Davenport and
                  Long Nguyen and
                  Spyros Matsoukas and
                  Richard M. Schwartz and
                  John Makhoul},
  title        = {Toward realtime transcription of broadcast news},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {http://www.isca-speech.org/archive/eurospeech\_1999/e99\_0651.html},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 16 Nov 2021 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/DavenportNMSM99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/DaviesDEFIJLLNPPRSSTW99,
  author       = {K. Davies and
                  Robert E. Donovan and
                  Mark Epstein and
                  Martin Franz and
                  Abraham Ittycheriah and
                  Ea{-}Ee Jan and
                  Jean{-}Michel LeRoux and
                  David M. Lubensky and
                  Chalapathy Neti and
                  Mukund Padmanabhan and
                  Kishore Papineni and
                  Salim Roukos and
                  Andrej Sakrajda and
                  Jeffrey S. Sorensen and
                  Borivoj Tydlit{\'{a}}t and
                  Todd Ward},
  title        = {The {IBM} conversational telephony system for financial applications},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {275--278},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-72},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-72},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/DaviesDEFIJLLNPPRSSTW99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/DeansBJ99,
  author       = {Paul Deans and
                  Andrew P. Breen and
                  Peter Jackson},
  title        = {CART-based duration modeling using a novel method of extracting prosodic
                  features},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1823--1826},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-397},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-397},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/DeansBJ99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/DebyecheAH99,
  author       = {Mohamed Debyeche and
                  Mohamed Afify and
                  Jean Paul Haton},
  title        = {Phoneme recognition system based on {HMM} with distributed {VQ} codebook},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {http://www.isca-speech.org/archive/eurospeech\_1999/e99\_1315.html},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 16 Nov 2021 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/DebyecheAH99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/DeinzerFAN99,
  author       = {Frank Deinzer and
                  Julia Fischer and
                  U. Ahlrichs and
                  Elmar N{\"{o}}th},
  title        = {Learning of domain dependent knowledge in semantic networks},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1987--1990},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-438},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-438},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/DeinzerFAN99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/DelacourtKW99,
  author       = {Perrine Delacourt and
                  David Kryze and
                  Christian Wellekens},
  title        = {Detection of speaker changes in an audio document},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1195--1198},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-279},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-279},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/DelacourtKW99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Delphin-PoulatI99,
  author       = {Lionel Delphin{-}Poulat and
                  J{\'{e}}r{\^{o}}me Idier},
  title        = {Path-dependent kalman estimation of a cepstral bias},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {http://www.isca-speech.org/archive/eurospeech\_1999/e99\_1303.html},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 16 Nov 2021 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Delphin-PoulatI99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/DemenkoJ99,
  author       = {Grazyna Demenko and
                  Wiktor Jassem},
  title        = {Modelling intonational phrase structure with artificial neural networks},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {711--714},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-172},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-172},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/DemenkoJ99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/DemuynckDC99,
  author       = {Kris Demuynck and
                  Jacques Duchateau and
                  Dirk Van Compernolle},
  title        = {Optimal feature sub-space selection based on discriminant analysis},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {http://www.isca-speech.org/archive/eurospeech\_1999/e99\_1311.html},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 16 Nov 2021 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/DemuynckDC99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/DengM99,
  author       = {Li Deng and
                  Jeff Z. Ma},
  title        = {A statistical coarticulatory model for the hidden vocal-tract-resonance
                  dynamics},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1499--1502},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-260},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-260},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/DengM99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/DermatasK99,
  author       = {Evangelos Dermatas and
                  George Kokkinakis},
  title        = {A language-independent probabilistic model for automatic conversion
                  between graphemic and phonemic transcription of words},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2071--2074},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-459},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-459},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/DermatasK99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/DerooRD99,
  author       = {Olivier Deroo and
                  Christophe Ris and
                  St{\'{e}}phane Dupont},
  title        = {Context dependent hybrid {HMM/ANN} systems for large vocabulary continuous
                  speech recognition system},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {http://www.isca-speech.org/archive/eurospeech\_1999/e99\_1095.html},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 16 Nov 2021 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/DerooRD99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/DevilleDLGV99,
  author       = {G. Deville and
                  Olivier Deroo and
                  Henri Leich and
                  Stan C. A. M. Gielen and
                  Johan Vanparys},
  title        = {Automatic detection and correction of pronunciation errors for foreign
                  language learners: the demosthenes application},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {843--846},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-205},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-205},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/DevilleDLGV99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/DharanipragadaFMRW99,
  author       = {Satya Dharanipragada and
                  Martin Franz and
                  J. Scott McCarley and
                  Salim Roukos and
                  Todd Ward},
  title        = {Story segmentation and topic detection for recognized speech},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2435--2438},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-535},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-535},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/DharanipragadaFMRW99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/DigalakisTN99,
  author       = {Vassilios Digalakis and
                  Stavros Tsakalidis and
                  Leonardo Neumeyer},
  title        = {Reviving discrete HMMs: the myth about the superiority of continuous
                  HMMs},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2463--2466},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-475},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-475},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/DigalakisTN99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/DobrisekMP99,
  author       = {Simon Dobrisek and
                  France Mihelic and
                  Nikola Pavesic},
  title        = {Acoustical modelling of phone transitions: biphones and diphones -
                  what are the differences?},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {http://www.isca-speech.org/archive/eurospeech\_1999/e99\_1307.html},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 16 Nov 2021 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/DobrisekMP99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/DohertyVM99,
  author       = {Bernard Doherty and
                  Saeed Vaseghi and
                  Paul M. McCourt},
  title        = {Linear transformations in sub-band groups for speech recognition},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {http://www.isca-speech.org/archive/eurospeech\_1999/e99\_1359.html},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 16 Nov 2021 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/DohertyVM99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/DonnellySSM99,
  author       = {Paul Gerard Donnelly and
                  Francis Jack Smith and
                  Elvira I. Sicilia{-}Garcia and
                  Ji Ming},
  title        = {Language modelling with hierarchical domains},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {http://www.isca-speech.org/archive/eurospeech\_1999/e99\_1575.html},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 16 Nov 2021 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/DonnellySSM99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/DraxlerGEB99,
  author       = {Christoph Draxler and
                  Robert Grudszus and
                  Stephan Euler and
                  Klaus Bengler},
  title        = {First experiences of the German speechdat-car database collection
                  in mobile environments},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {919--922},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-224},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-224},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/DraxlerGEB99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/DrygajloD99,
  author       = {Andrzej Drygajlo and
                  Guy Delafontaine},
  title        = {Javaspeechlab - interactive speech analysis laboratory on the world-wide
                  web},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2459--2462},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-474},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-474},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/DrygajloD99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Duez99,
  author       = {Danielle Duez},
  title        = {Effects of articulation rate on duration in read French speech},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {715--718},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-173},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-173},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Duez99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/DupouxFKM99,
  author       = {Emmanuel Dupoux and
                  Takao Fushimi and
                  Kazuhiko Kakehi and
                  Jacques Mehler},
  title        = {Prelexical locus of an illusory vowel effect in Japanese},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1675--1678},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-381},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-381},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/DupouxFKM99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/DusterhoffBT99,
  author       = {Kurt E. Dusterhoff and
                  Alan W. Black and
                  Paul Taylor},
  title        = {Using decision trees within the tilt intonation model to predict {F0}
                  contours},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1627--1630},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-369},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-369},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/DusterhoffBT99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/EdgingtonAD99,
  author       = {Mike Edgington and
                  David Attwater and
                  Peter J. Durston},
  title        = {{OASIS} - a framework for spoken language call steering},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {923--926},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-225},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-225},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/EdgingtonAD99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/EdmondsonIK99,
  author       = {William H. Edmondson and
                  Dorota J. Iskra and
                  P. Kienzle},
  title        = {Pseudo-articulatory representations: promise, progress and problems},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1435--1438},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-325},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-325},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/EdmondsonIK99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Ehrlich99,
  author       = {Ute Ehrlich},
  title        = {Task hierarchies representing sub-dialogs in speech dialog systems},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1387--1390},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-313},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-313},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Ehrlich99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Eide99,
  author       = {Ellen Eide},
  title        = {Automatic modeling of pronunciation variations},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {451--454},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-116},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-116},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Eide99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/El-MalehK99,
  author       = {Khaled El{-}Maleh and
                  Peter Kabal},
  title        = {Natural-quality background noise coding using residual substitution},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2359--2362},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-516},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-516},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/El-MalehK99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/El-MalikiD99,
  author       = {Mounir El{-}Maliki and
                  Andrzej Drygajlo},
  title        = {Missing features detection and handling for robust speaker verification},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {975--978},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-238},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-238},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/El-MalikiD99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Elenius99,
  author       = {Kjell Elenius},
  title        = {Two Swedish Speechdat databases - some experiences and results},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {http://www.isca-speech.org/archive/eurospeech\_1999/e99\_2243.html},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 16 Nov 2021 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Elenius99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Engwall99,
  author       = {Olov Engwall},
  title        = {Modeling of the vocal tract in three dimensions},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {113--116},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-32},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-32},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Engwall99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/EomKK99,
  author       = {Ki{-}Wan Eom and
                  Jin{-}Young Kim and
                  Sun{-}Mi Kim},
  title        = {A primary study on the randomness control of the prosodic boundary
                  index for natural synthetic speech},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1827--1830},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-398},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-398},
  timestamp    = {Fri, 26 Jan 2024 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/EomKK99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ErdeljacH99,
  author       = {Vlasta Erdeljac and
                  Damir Horga},
  title        = {Influence of morphology on phoneme identification in spoken croatian},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1891--1894},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-414},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-414},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ErdeljacH99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/EskenaziHCA99,
  author       = {Maxine Esk{\'{e}}nazi and
                  Scott Hansma and
                  John Corwin and
                  Jordi Albornoz},
  title        = {User adaptation in the fluency pronunciation trainer},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {847--850},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-206},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-206},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/EskenaziHCA99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/EskenaziRGCBBA99,
  author       = {Maxine Esk{\'{e}}nazi and
                  Alexander I. Rudnicky and
                  Karin Gregory and
                  Paul C. Constantinides and
                  Robert Brennan and
                  Christina L. Bennett and
                  Jwan Allen},
  title        = {Data collection and processing in the carnegie mellon communicator},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2695--2698},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-494},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-494},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/EskenaziRGCBBA99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/EspositoY99,
  author       = {Richard Esposito and
                  Li{-}chiung Yang},
  title        = {Levels of prosodic representation in spoken discourse: an empirical
                  approach},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1631--1634},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-370},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-370},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/EspositoY99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/EtxebarriaHMNRG99,
  author       = {Borja Etxebarria and
                  Inmaculada Hern{\'{a}}ez and
                  I. Madariaga and
                  Eva Navas and
                  J. C. Rodr{\'{\i}}guez and
                  R. G{\'{a}}ndara},
  title        = {Improving quality in a speech synthesizer based on the {MBROLA} algorithm},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2299--2302},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-501},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-501},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/EtxebarriaHMNRG99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Fach99,
  author       = {Marcus L. Fach},
  title        = {A comparison between syntactic and prosodic phrasing},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {527--530},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-136},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-136},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Fach99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/FackrellVMC99,
  author       = {Justin Fackrell and
                  Halewijn Vereecken and
                  Jean{-}Pierre Martens and
                  Bert Van Coile},
  title        = {Multilingual prosody modelling using cascades of regression trees
                  and neural networks},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1835--1838},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-400},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-400},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/FackrellVMC99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/FakotakisSK99,
  author       = {Nikos Fakotakis and
                  John Sirigos and
                  George Kokkinakis},
  title        = {High performance text-independent speaker recognition system based
                  on voiced/unvoiced segmentation and multiple neural nets},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {979--982},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-239},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-239},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/FakotakisSK99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/FaltlhauserPR99,
  author       = {Robert Faltlhauser and
                  Thilo Pfau and
                  G{\"{u}}nther Ruske},
  title        = {Creating hidden Markov models for fast speech by optimized clustering},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {407--410},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-105},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-105},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/FaltlhauserPR99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Fandez-Zanuy99,
  author       = {Marcos Fa{\'{u}}ndez{-}Zanuy},
  title        = {Speaker recognition by means of a combination of linear and nonlinear
                  predictive models},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {763--766},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-185},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-185},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Fandez-Zanuy99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Federico99,
  author       = {Marcello Federico},
  title        = {Efficient language model adaptation through {MDI} estimation},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {http://www.isca-speech.org/archive/eurospeech\_1999/e99\_1583.html},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 16 Nov 2021 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Federico99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/FegyoT99,
  author       = {Tibor Fegy{\'{o}} and
                  P{\'{e}}ter Tatai},
  title        = {Multi-lingual speech recognition based on demi-syllable subword units},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {867--870},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-211},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-211},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/FegyoT99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/FeijooFBB99,
  author       = {Sergio Feij{\'{o}}o and
                  Santiago Fern{\'{a}}ndez and
                  Nieves Barros and
                  Ram{\'{o}}n Balsa},
  title        = {Acoustic and perceptual characteristics of the Spanish fricatives},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1679--1686},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-382},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-382},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/FeijooFBB99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/FellbaumR99,
  author       = {Klaus Fellbaum and
                  Joerg Richter},
  title        = {Human speech production - an internet-based interactive multimodal
                  tutorial},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {http://www.isca-speech.org/archive/eurospeech\_1999/e99\_2131.html},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 16 Nov 2021 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/FellbaumR99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/FengCYW99,
  author       = {Liu Feng and
                  Chi{-}wei Che and
                  Peng Yu and
                  Zuoying Wang},
  title        = {Linguistic tree based maximum likelihood model interpolation},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2511--2514},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-549},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-549},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/FengCYW99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/FerenczNKRF99,
  author       = {Attila Ferencz and
                  Istv{\'{a}}n Nagy and
                  Tunde{-}Csilla Kov{\'{a}}cs and
                  Teodora Ratiu and
                  Maria Ferencz},
  title        = {On a hybrid time domain-LPC technique for prosody superimposing used
                  for speech synthesis},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1831--1834},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-399},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-399},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/FerenczNKRF99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/FernandezLM99,
  author       = {Juli{\'{a}}n Fern{\'{a}}ndez and
                  Eduardo Lleida and
                  Enrique Masgrau},
  title        = {Microphone array design for robust speech acquisition and recognition},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2363--2366},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-517},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-517},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/FernandezLM99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/FinkeFKW99,
  author       = {Michael Finke and
                  J{\"{u}}rgen Fritsch and
                  Detlef Koll and
                  Alex Waibel},
  title        = {Modeling and efficient decoding of large vocabulary conversational
                  speech},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {467--470},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-120},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-120},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/FinkeFKW99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/FischerR99,
  author       = {V. Fischer and
                  T. Ro{\ss}},
  title        = {Reduced gaussian mixture models in a large vocabulary continuous speech
                  recognizer},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {http://www.isca-speech.org/archive/eurospeech\_1999/e99\_1099.html},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 16 Nov 2021 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/FischerR99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/FiscusDGM99,
  author       = {Jon Fiscus and
                  George R. Doddington and
                  John S. Garofolo and
                  Alvin F. Martin},
  title        = {NIST's 1998 topic detection and tracking evaluation {(TDT2)}},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {247--250},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-65},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-65},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/FiscusDGM99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/FittI99,
  author       = {Susan Fitt and
                  Stephen Isard},
  title        = {Synthesis of regional English using a keyword lexicon},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {823--826},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-200},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-200},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/FittI99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Fivela99,
  author       = {Barbara Gili Fivela},
  title        = {The prosody of left-dislocated topic constituents in italian read
                  speech},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {531--534},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-137},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-137},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Fivela99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/FoldvariG99,
  author       = {Rudolf F{\"{o}}ldv{\'{a}}ri and
                  L{\'{a}}szl{\'{o}} Gyimesi},
  title        = {Very low bit rate voice coder based on a nonlinear hearing model},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1547--1550},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-348},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-348},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/FoldvariG99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/FonollosaB99,
  author       = {Jos{\'{e}} A. R. Fonollosa and
                  Eloi Batlle},
  title        = {Combining length restrictions and n-best techniques in multiple-pass
                  search strategies},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2713--2716},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-596},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-596},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/FonollosaB99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Fosler-Lussier99,
  author       = {Eric Fosler{-}Lussier},
  title        = {Multi-level decision trees for static and dynamic pronunciation models},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {463--466},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-119},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-119},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Fosler-Lussier99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/FrancoNRB99,
  author       = {Horacio Franco and
                  Leonardo Neumeyer and
                  Mar{\'{\i}}a Ramos and
                  Harry Bratt},
  title        = {Automatic detection of phone-level mispronunciation for language learning},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {851--854},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-207},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-207},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/FrancoNRB99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/FranzN99,
  author       = {Martin Franz and
                  Miroslav Novak},
  title        = {Reducing search complexity in low perplexity tasks},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {455--458},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-117},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-117},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/FranzN99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/FredouilleBM99,
  author       = {Corinne Fredouille and
                  Jean{-}Fran{\c{c}}ois Bonastre and
                  T{\'{e}}va Merlin},
  title        = {Similarity normalization method based on world model and a posteriori
                  probability for speaker verification},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {983--986},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-240},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-240},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/FredouilleBM99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Fritsch99,
  author       = {J. Fritsch},
  title        = {Mixture trees - hierarchically tied mixture densities for modeling
                  {HMM} emission probabilities},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {http://www.isca-speech.org/archive/eurospeech\_1999/e99\_1103.html},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 16 Nov 2021 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Fritsch99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/FujisakiKOAIST99,
  author       = {Hiroya Fujisaki and
                  Hiroyuki Kameda and
                  Sumio Ohno and
                  Kenji Abe and
                  Michio Iijima and
                  Masayoshi Suzuki and
                  Kazunari Taketa},
  title        = {Principles and design of an intelligent system for information retrieval
                  over the internet with a multimodal dialogue interface},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2467--2470},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-476},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-476},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/FujisakiKOAIST99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/FungYL99,
  author       = {Pascale Fung and
                  Ma Chi Yuen and
                  Wai Kat Liu},
  title        = {MAP-based cross-language adaptation augmented by linguistic knowledge:
                  from English to Chinese},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {871--874},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-212},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-212},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/FungYL99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/GaillardBFS99,
  author       = {Fran{\c{c}}ois Gaillard and
                  Fr{\'{e}}d{\'{e}}ric Berthommier and
                  Gang Feng and
                  Jean{-}Luc Schwartz},
  title        = {A reliability criterion for time-frequency labeling based on periodicity
                  in an auditory scene},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2603--2606},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-573},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-573},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/GaillardBFS99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/GalesO99,
  author       = {Mark J. F. Gales and
                  Peder A. Olsen},
  title        = {Tail distribution modelling using the richter and power exponential
                  distributions},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1507--1510},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-262},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-262},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/GalesO99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/GalescuR99,
  author       = {Lucian Galescu and
                  Eric K. Ringger},
  title        = {Augmenting words with linguistic information for n-gram language models},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2171--2174},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-480},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-480},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/GalescuR99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/GaoC99,
  author       = {Ge Gao and
                  P. C. Ching},
  title        = {A 1.7KBPS waveform interpolation speech coder using decomposition
                  of pitch cycle waveform},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1439--1442},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-326},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-326},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/GaoC99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/GaudinatGW99,
  author       = {Arnaud Gaudinat and
                  Jean{-}Philippe Goldman and
                  Eric Wehrli},
  title        = {Syntax-based speech recognition: how a syntactic parser can help a
                  recognition system},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {http://www.isca-speech.org/archive/eurospeech\_1999/e99\_1587.html},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 16 Nov 2021 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/GaudinatGW99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/GauvainLAJ99,
  author       = {Jean{-}Luc Gauvain and
                  Lori Lamel and
                  Gilles Adda and
                  Mich{\`{e}}le Jardino},
  title        = {Recent advances in transcribing television and radio broadcasts},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {http://www.isca-speech.org/archive/eurospeech\_1999/e99\_0655.html},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 16 Nov 2021 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/GauvainLAJ99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Gegenmantel99,
  author       = {Eike Gegenmantel},
  title        = {{VOCAPI} - small standard {API} for command {\&} control},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {927--930},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-226},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-226},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Gegenmantel99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Gelin-HuetRR99,
  author       = {Cecile Gelin{-}Huet and
                  Kenneth Rose and
                  Ajit V. Rao},
  title        = {The deterministic annealing approach for discriminative continuous
                  {HMM} design},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2717--2720},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-597},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-597},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Gelin-HuetRR99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/GelinJ99,
  author       = {Philippe Gelin and
                  Jean{-}Claude Junqua},
  title        = {Techniques for robust speech recognition in the car environment},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://www.isca-speech.org/archive/eurospeech\_1999/gelin99\_eurospeech.html},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 11 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/GelinJ99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/GelinJ99a,
  author       = {Philippe Gelin and
                  Jean{-}Claude Junqua},
  title        = {Techniques for robust speech recognition in the car environment},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2483--2486},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-542},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-542},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/GelinJ99a.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/GenoudC99,
  author       = {Dominique Genoud and
                  G{\'{e}}rard Chollet},
  title        = {Deliberate imposture: a challenge for automatic speaker verification
                  systems},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1971--1974},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-434},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-434},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/GenoudC99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/GibbonKMST99,
  author       = {Dafydd Gibbon and
                  Silke K{\"{o}}lsch and
                  Inge Mertins and
                  Michaela Schulte and
                  Thorsten Trippel},
  title        = {Terminology principles and support for spoken language system development},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {http://www.isca-speech.org/archive/eurospeech\_1999/e99\_2135.html},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 16 Nov 2021 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/GibbonKMST99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/GildeaH99,
  author       = {Daniel Gildea and
                  Thomas Hofmann},
  title        = {Topic-based language models using {EM}},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2167--2170},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-479},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-479},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/GildeaH99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Giuliani99,
  author       = {Diego Giuliani},
  title        = {An on-line acoustic compensation technique for robust speech recognition},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2487--2490},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-543},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-543},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Giuliani99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Glaeser99,
  author       = {Axel Glaeser},
  title        = {Dynamic test durations for text-independent speaker verification systems},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1199--1202},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-280},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-280},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Glaeser99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/GlotinBT99,
  author       = {Herv{\'{e}} Glotin and
                  Fr{\'{e}}d{\'{e}}ric Berthommier and
                  Emmanuel Tessier},
  title        = {A CASA-labelling model using the localisation cue for robust cocktail-party
                  speech recognition},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2351--2354},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-514},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-514},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/GlotinBT99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Godino-LlorenteAHFV99,
  author       = {Juan Ignacio Godino{-}Llorente and
                  Santiago Aguilera{-}Navarro and
                  Carlos Hern{\'{a}}ndez{-}Espinosa and
                  Mercedes Fern{\'{a}}ndez{-}Redondo and
                  Pedro G{\'{o}}mez Vilda},
  title        = {On the selection of meaningful speech parameters used by a pathologic/non
                  pathologic voice register classifier},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {563--566},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-145},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-145},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Godino-LlorenteAHFV99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/GoelB99,
  author       = {Vaibhava Goel and
                  William Byrne},
  title        = {Task dependent loss functions in speech recognition: a* search over
                  recognition lattices},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1243--1246},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-291},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-291},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/GoelB99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/GomezBTBHHAMHRGDADMH99,
  author       = {Ram{\'{o}}n Garc{\'{\i}}a G{\'{o}}mez and
                  Ricardo L{\'{o}}pez Barquilla and
                  Jos{\'{e}} Ignacio Puertas Tera and
                  Jos{\'{e}} Parera Bermudez and
                  Marie{-}Christine Haton and
                  Jean Paul Haton and
                  Pierre Alinat and
                  Sofia Moreno and
                  Wolfgang Hess and
                  Ma Araceli Sanchez Raya and
                  Eduardo Alberto Mart{\'{\i}}nez Gual and
                  Juan Luis Navas{-}Chaveli Daza and
                  Christophe Antoine and
                  Marie{-}Madeleine Durel and
                  Genevieve Maugin and
                  Silke Hohmann},
  title        = {Speech training for deaf and hearing-impaired people},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1067--1070},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-256},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-256},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/GomezBTBHHAMHRGDADMH99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Gonzalez-RodriguezCO99,
  author       = {Joaquin Gonzalez{-}Rodriguez and
                  Santiago Cruz{-}Llanas and
                  Javier Ortega{-}Garcia},
  title        = {Concurrent speakers separation through binaural processing of stereo
                  recordings},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2595--2598},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-571},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-571},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Gonzalez-RodriguezCO99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/GoronzyK99,
  author       = {Silke Goronzy and
                  Ralf Kompe},
  title        = {A MAP-like weighting scheme for {MLLR} speaker adaptation},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {5--8},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-5},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-5},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/GoronzyK99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Gortz99,
  author       = {Norbert G{\"{o}}rtz},
  title        = {Joint source-channel decoding by channel-coded optimal estimation
                  {(CCOE)} for a {CELP} speech codec},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1447--1450},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-328},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-328},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Gortz99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Gosy99,
  author       = {M{\'{a}}ria G{\'{o}}sy},
  title        = {The controversial connection between speech production and perception:
                  theories vs. facts},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-2},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-2},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Gosy99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/GotoIH99,
  author       = {Masataka Goto and
                  Katunobu Itou and
                  Satoru Hayamizu},
  title        = {A real-time filled pause detection system for spontaneous speech recognition},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {227--230},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-60},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-60},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/GotoIH99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/GottesmanG99,
  author       = {Oded Gottesman and
                  Allen Gersho},
  title        = {Enhanced analysis-by-synthesis waveform interpolative coding at 4
                  {KBPS}},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1443--1446},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-327},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-327},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/GottesmanG99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/GrigorovaFA99,
  author       = {Evelina Grigorova and
                  Vladimir Filipov and
                  Bistra Andreeva},
  title        = {A contrastive investigation of discourse intonational characteristic
                  features of sofia bulgarian and hamburg German in {MAP} task dialogues},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {25--28},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-10},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-10},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/GrigorovaFA99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/GrisvardG99,
  author       = {Olivier Grisvard and
                  Bertrand Gaiffe},
  title        = {An event-based dialogue model and its implementation in multidial2},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1155--1158},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-269},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-269},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/GrisvardG99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Grocholewski99,
  author       = {Stefan Grocholewski},
  title        = {Analysis of {HMM} models in alphabet letters recognition},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {875--878},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-213},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-213},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Grocholewski99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/GrosM99,
  author       = {Jerneja Gros and
                  France Mihelic},
  title        = {Acquisition of an extensive rule set for slovene grapheme-to-allophone
                  transcription},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2075--2078},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-460},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-460},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/GrosM99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/GuSS99,
  author       = {Wentao Gu and
                  Chilin Shih and
                  Jan P. H. van Santen},
  title        = {An efficient speaker adaptation method for {TTS} duration model},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1839--1842},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-401},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-401},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/GuSS99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/GuarasaFGSPG99,
  author       = {Javier Mac{\'{\i}}as Guarasa and
                  Javier Ferreiros and
                  Ascensi{\'{o}}n Gallardo{-}Antol{\'{\i}}n and
                  Rub{\'{e}}n San Segundo and
                  Jos{\'{e}} Manuel Pardo and
                  Luis Villarrubia Grande},
  title        = {Variable preselection list length estimation using neural networks
                  in a telephone speech hypothesis-verification system},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {295--298},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-77},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-77},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/GuarasaFGSPG99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/GuilminBG99,
  author       = {Gw{\'{e}}na{\"{e}}l Guilmin and
                  R{\'{e}}gine Le Bouquin{-}Jeann{\`{e}}s and
                  Philippe Gournay},
  title        = {Study of the influence of noise pre-processing on the performance
                  of a low bit rate parametric speech coder},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2367--2370},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-518},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-518},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/GuilminBG99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/GuimaraesBM99,
  author       = {Marcos Perreau Guimaraes and
                  Madeleine Bonnet and
                  Nicolas Moreau},
  title        = {Low complexity bit allocation algorithm with psychoacoustical optimisation},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1551--1554},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-349},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-349},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/GuimaraesBM99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/GurlekianRRA99,
  author       = {Jorge A. Gurlekian and
                  Marcela Leticia Riccillo and
                  Alejandro Renato and
                  Jos{\'{e}} A. Alvarez},
  title        = {A semi automatic method for the characterization of Spanish intonation
                  contours},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {719--722},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-174},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-174},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/GurlekianRRA99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/GustafsonLL99,
  author       = {Joakim Gustafson and
                  Nikolaj Lindberg and
                  Magnus Lundeberg},
  title        = {The august spoken dialogue system},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1151--1154},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-268},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-268},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/GustafsonLL99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/GustafssonNC99,
  author       = {Harald Gustafsson and
                  Sven Nordholm and
                  Ingvar Claesson},
  title        = {Spectral subtraction with adaptive averaging of the gain function},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2599--2602},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-572},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-572},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/GustafssonNC99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/HaasWNCCFL99,
  author       = {J{\"{u}}rgen Haas and
                  Volker Warnke and
                  Heinrich Niemann and
                  Mauro Cettolo and
                  Anna Corazza and
                  Daniele Falavigna and
                  Gianni Lazzari},
  title        = {Semantic boundaries in multiple languages},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {535--538},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-138},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-138},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/HaasWNCCFL99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Haeb-UmbachL99,
  author       = {Reinhold Haeb{-}Umbach and
                  Marco Loog},
  title        = {An investigation of cepstral parameterisations for large vocabulary
                  speech recognition},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {http://www.isca-speech.org/archive/eurospeech\_1999/e99\_1323.html},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 16 Nov 2021 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Haeb-UmbachL99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Hain99,
  author       = {Horst{-}Udo Hain},
  title        = {Automation of the training procedures for neural networks performing
                  multi-lingual grapheme to phoneme conversion},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2087--2090},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-463},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-463},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Hain99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/HainW99,
  author       = {Thomas Hain and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Dynamic {HMM} selection for continuous speech recognition},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {http://www.isca-speech.org/archive/eurospeech\_1999/e99\_1327.html},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 16 Nov 2021 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/HainW99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Hakkani-TurTSS99,
  author       = {Dilek Hakkani{-}T{\"{u}}r and
                  G{\"{o}}khan T{\"{u}}r and
                  Andreas Stolcke and
                  Elizabeth Shriberg},
  title        = {Combining words and prosody for information extraction from speech},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1991--1994},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-439},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-439},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Hakkani-TurTSS99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/HakkinenSHVL99,
  author       = {Juha H{\"{a}}kkinen and
                  Janne Suontausta and
                  Ramalingam Hariharan and
                  Marcel Vasilache and
                  Kari Laurila},
  title        = {Improved feature vector normalization for noise robust connected speech
                  recognition},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2833--2836},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-626},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-626},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/HakkinenSHVL99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/HanikaH99,
  author       = {Jir{\'{\i}} Hanika and
                  Petr Hor{\'{a}}k},
  title        = {Text to speech control protocol},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {http://www.isca-speech.org/archive/eurospeech\_1999/e99\_2143.html},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 16 Nov 2021 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/HanikaH99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/HannaSM99,
  author       = {Philip Hanna and
                  Darryl Stewart and
                  Ji Ming},
  title        = {The application of an improved {DP} match for automatic lexicon generation},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {475--478},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-122},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-122},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/HannaSM99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/HantA99,
  author       = {James J. Hant and
                  Abeer Alwan},
  title        = {Modeling the masking of formant transitions in noise},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1895--1898},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-415},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-415},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/HantA99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Hanzl99,
  author       = {V{\'{a}}clav Hanzl},
  title        = {Theory of structured cogitation in speech recognition},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1247--1250},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-292},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-292},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Hanzl99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/HarbeckO99,
  author       = {Stefan Harbeck and
                  Uwe Ohler},
  title        = {Multigrams for language identification},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {375--378},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-97},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-97},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/HarbeckO99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/HarborgHJS99,
  author       = {Erik Harborg and
                  Trym Holter and
                  Magne Hallstein Johnsen and
                  Torbj{\o}rn Svendsen},
  title        = {On-line captioning of TV-programs for the hearing impaired},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {567--570},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-146},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-146},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/HarborgHJS99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/HariharanV99,
  author       = {Ramalingam Hariharan and
                  Olli Viikki},
  title        = {On combining vocal tract length normalisation and speaker adaptation
                  for noise robust speech recognition},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {215--218},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-57},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-57},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/HariharanV99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/HarjuSVLS99,
  author       = {Mikko Harju and
                  Petri Salmela and
                  Olli Viikki and
                  Mikko Lehtokangas and
                  Jukka Saarinen},
  title        = {Robust speaker adaptation of continuous density {HMMS} using multilayer
                  perceptron network},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2499--2502},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-546},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-546},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/HarjuSVLS99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/HarrisAHB99,
  author       = {Matthew Harris and
                  Xavier L. Aubert and
                  Reinhold Haeb{-}Umbach and
                  Peter Beyerlein},
  title        = {A study of broadcast news audio stream segmentation and segment clustering},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1027--1030},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-166},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-166},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/HarrisAHB99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/HauptmanB99,
  author       = {Y. Hauptman and
                  Yuval Bistritz},
  title        = {On the use of time alignments for noisy speech recognition},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2829--2832},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-625},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-625},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/HauptmanB99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/HaverinenSHLS99,
  author       = {Hemmo Haverinen and
                  Petri Salmela and
                  Juha H{\"{a}}kkinen and
                  Mikko Lehtokangas and
                  Jukka Saarinen},
  title        = {{MLP} network for enhancement of noisy {MFCC} vectors},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2371--2374},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-519},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-519},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/HaverinenSHLS99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/HayamizuNWNNY99,
  author       = {Satoru Hayamizu and
                  Shigeki Nagaya and
                  Keiko Watanuki and
                  Masayuki Nakazawa and
                  Shuichi Nobe and
                  Takashi Yoshimura},
  title        = {A multimodal database of gestures and speech},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {http://www.isca-speech.org/archive/eurospeech\_1999/e99\_2247.html},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 16 Nov 2021 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/HayamizuNWNNY99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/HeLZY99,
  author       = {Xiaodong He and
                  Jian Liu and
                  Jianlai Zhou and
                  Tiecheng Yu},
  title        = {Research on speech units modeling in continuous speech recognition},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {http://www.isca-speech.org/archive/eurospeech\_1999/e99\_1319.html},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 15 Feb 2023 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/HeLZY99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/HeracleousYNS99,
  author       = {Panikos Heracleous and
                  Takeshi Yamada and
                  Satoshi Nakamura and
                  Kiyohiro Shikano},
  title        = {Simultaneous recognition of multiple sound sources based on 3-d n-best
                  search using microphone array},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {69--72},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-21},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-21},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/HeracleousYNS99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/HermanskyJ99,
  author       = {Hynek Hermansky and
                  Pratibha Jain},
  title        = {Down-sampling speech representation in {ASR}},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {73--76},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-22},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-22},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/HermanskyJ99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/HermusDWC99,
  author       = {Kris Hermus and
                  Ioannis Dologlou and
                  Patrick Wambacq and
                  Dirk Van Compernolle},
  title        = {Fully adaptive SVD-based noise removal for robust speech recognition},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1951--1954},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-429},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-429},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/HermusDWC99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/HerronMABDMS99,
  author       = {Daniel Herron and
                  Wolfgang Menzel and
                  Eric Atwell and
                  Roberto Bisiani and
                  Fabio Daneluzzi and
                  Rachel Morton and
                  Juergen A. Schmidt},
  title        = {Automatic localization and diagnosis of pronunciation errors for second-language
                  learners of English},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {855--858},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-208},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-208},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/HerronMABDMS99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/HeuvelBCEMR99,
  author       = {Henk van den Heuvel and
                  J{\'{e}}r{\^{o}}me Boudy and
                  Robrecht Comeyne and
                  Stephan Euler and
                  Asunci{\'{o}}n Moreno and
                  Ga{\"{e}}l Richard},
  title        = {The speechdat-car multilingual speech databases for in-car applications:
                  some first validation results},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {http://www.isca-speech.org/archive/eurospeech\_1999/e99\_2279.html},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 16 Nov 2021 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/HeuvelBCEMR99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/HirasawaNKA99,
  author       = {Jun{-}ichi Hirasawa and
                  Mikio Nakano and
                  Takeshi Kawabata and
                  Kiyoaki Aikawa},
  title        = {Effects of system barge-in responses on user impressions},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1391--1394},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-314},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-314},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/HirasawaNKA99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/HiroseZ99,
  author       = {Keikichi Hirose and
                  Jinsong Zhang},
  title        = {Tone recognition of Chinese continuous speech using tone critical
                  segments},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {879--882},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-214},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-214},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/HiroseZ99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Hirsch99,
  author       = {Hans{-}G{\"{u}}nter Hirsch},
  title        = {{HMM} adaptation for telephone applications},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {9--12},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-6},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-6},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Hirsch99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Hirst99,
  author       = {Daniel Hirst},
  title        = {The symbolic coding of segmental duration and tonal alignment: an
                  extension to the {INTSINT} system},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1639--1642},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-372},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-372},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Hirst99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/HoLSTL99,
  author       = {Tai{-}Hsuan Ho and
                  Chin{-}Jung Liu and
                  Herman Sun and
                  Ming{-}Yi Tsai and
                  Lin{-}Shan Lee},
  title        = {Phonetic state tied-mixture tone modeling for large vocabulary continuous
                  Mandarin speech recognition},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {883--886},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-215},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-215},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/HoLSTL99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/HoVC99,
  author       = {Ching{-}Hsiang Ho and
                  Saeed Vaseghi and
                  Aimin Chen},
  title        = {Voice conversion between {UK} and {US} accented English},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2079--2082},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-461},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-461},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/HoVC99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/HoffmannKKK99,
  author       = {R{\"{u}}diger Hoffmann and
                  Bettina Ketzmerick and
                  Ulrich Kordon and
                  Steffen K{\"{u}}rbis},
  title        = {An interactive tutorial on text-to-speech synthesis from diphones
                  in time domain},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {639--642},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-164},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-164},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/HoffmannKKK99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/HogeDHJST99,
  author       = {Harald H{\"{o}}ge and
                  Christoph Draxler and
                  Henk van den Heuvel and
                  Finn Tore Johansen and
                  Eric Sanders and
                  Herbert S. Tropf},
  title        = {Speechdat multilingual speech databases for teleservices: across the
                  finish line},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2699--2702},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-495},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-495},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/HogeDHJST99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/HombertM99,
  author       = {Jean{-}Marie Hombert and
                  Ian Maddieson},
  title        = {The use of 'rare' segments for language identification},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {379--382},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-98},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-98},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/HombertM99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/HongC99,
  author       = {Wei{-}Tyng Hong and
                  Sin{-}Horng Chen},
  title        = {A robust environment-effects suppression training algorithm for adverse
                  Mandarin speech recognition},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2495--2498},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-545},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-545},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/HongC99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/HoriuchiAI99,
  author       = {Yasuo Horiuchi and
                  Fujiwara Atsushi and
                  Akira Ichikawa},
  title        = {New {WWW} browser for visually impaired people using interactive voice
                  technology},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {http://www.isca-speech.org/archive/eurospeech\_1999/e99\_2139.html},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 16 Nov 2021 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/HoriuchiAI99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/HorneHBF99,
  author       = {Merle Horne and
                  Petra Hansson and
                  G{\"{o}}sta Bruce and
                  Johan Frid},
  title        = {Prosodic correlates of information structure in Swedish human-human
                  dialogues},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {29--32},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-11},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-11},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/HorneHBF99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/HoshinoKKS99,
  author       = {Shinichi Hoshino and
                  Itaru Kaneko and
                  Hideaki Kikuchi and
                  Katsuhiko Shirai},
  title        = {A post-processing of speech for hearing impaired integrate into standard
                  digital audio decoders},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1071--1074},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-257},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-257},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/HoshinoKKS99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/HouseBGJ99,
  author       = {David House and
                  Linda Bell and
                  Kjell Gustafson and
                  Linn Johansson},
  title        = {Child-directed speech synthesis: evaluation of prosodic variation
                  for an educational computer program},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1843--1846},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-402},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-402},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/HouseBGJ99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Howitt99,
  author       = {Andrew Wilson Howitt},
  title        = {Vowel landmark detection},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2777--2780},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-612},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-612},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Howitt99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/HuangC99,
  author       = {Taiyi Huang and
                  Langzhou Chen},
  title        = {A novel language model based on self-organized learning},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1931--1934},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-424},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-424},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/HuangC99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/HuangP99,
  author       = {Jing Huang and
                  Mukund Padmanabhan},
  title        = {A study of adaptation techniques on a voicemail transcription task},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {13--16},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-7},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-7},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/HuangP99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/HuangX99,
  author       = {Yan Huang and
                  Bo Xu},
  title        = {A novel model {TD-PSPTP} for speech synthesis},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2303--2306},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-502},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-502},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/HuangX99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/HuangXZZHX99,
  author       = {Chao Huang and
                  Peng Xu and
                  Xin Zhang and
                  Shubin Zhao and
                  Taiyi Huang and
                  Bo Xu},
  title        = {{LODESTAR:} a Mandarin spoken dialogue system for travel information
                  retrieval},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1159--1162},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-270},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-270},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/HuangXZZHX99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/HuangZL99,
  author       = {Jun Huang and
                  Yunxin Zhao and
                  Stephen E. Levinson},
  title        = {A DCT-based fast enhancement technique for robust speech recognition
                  in automobile usage},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1947--1950},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-428},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-428},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/HuangZL99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Huckvale99,
  author       = {Mark A. Huckvale},
  title        = {Representation and processing of linguistic structures for an all-prosodic
                  synthesis system using {XML}},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1847--1850},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-403},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-403},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Huckvale99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/HungW99,
  author       = {Wei{-}Wen Hung and
                  Hsiao{-}Chuan Wang},
  title        = {Using adaptive signal limiter together with noise-robust techniques
                  for noisy speech recognition},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2491--2494},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-544},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-544},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/HungW99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/HuoM99,
  author       = {Qiang Huo and
                  Bin Ma},
  title        = {On-line adaptive learning of {CDHMM} parameters based on multiple-stream
                  prior evolution and posterior pooling},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2721--2724},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-598},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-598},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/HuoM99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/HussainC99,
  author       = {Amir Hussain and
                  Douglas R. Campbell},
  title        = {Intelligibility improvements using diverse sub-band processing applied
                  to noisy speech},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2547--2550},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-559},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-559},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/HussainC99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Husson99,
  author       = {Jean{-}Luc Husson},
  title        = {Evaluation of a segmentation system based on multi-level lattices},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {471--474},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-121},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-121},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Husson99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/IchikawaSH99,
  author       = {Akira Ichikawa and
                  Tomoyuki Shimizu and
                  Yasuo Horiuchi},
  title        = {Reinforcement learning for phoneme recognition},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {http://www.isca-speech.org/archive/eurospeech\_1999/e99\_1107.html},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 16 Nov 2021 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/IchikawaSH99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ImatomiAMK99,
  author       = {Setsuko Imatomi and
                  Takayuki Arai and
                  Yuko Mimura and
                  Masako Kato},
  title        = {Effects of hoarseness on hypernasality ratings},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1075--1078},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-258},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-258},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ImatomiAMK99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ImperlH99,
  author       = {Bojan Imperl and
                  Bogomir Horvat},
  title        = {The clustering algorithm for the definition of multilingual set of
                  context dependent speech models},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {887--890},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-216},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-216},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ImperlH99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/IpinaVTR99,
  author       = {Karmele L{\'{o}}pez de Ipi{\~{n}}a and
                  Amparo Varona and
                  In{\'{e}}s Torres and
                  Luis Javier Rodr{\'{\i}}guez},
  title        = {Decision trees for inter-word context dependencies in Spanish continuous
                  speech recognition tasks},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {899--902},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-219},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-219},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/IpinaVTR99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/IpsicMDGP99,
  author       = {Ivo Ipsic and
                  France Mihelic and
                  Simon Dobrisek and
                  Jerneja Gros and
                  Nikola Pavesic},
  title        = {A slovenian spoken dialog system for air flight inquiries},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2659--2662},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-587},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-587},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/IpsicMDGP99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/IrinoP99,
  author       = {Toshio Irino and
                  Roy D. Patterson},
  title        = {Stabilised wavelet mellin transform: an auditory strategy for normalising
                  sound-source size},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1899--1902},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-416},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-416},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/IrinoP99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/IshikawaS99,
  author       = {Kai Ishikawa and
                  Eiichiro Sumita},
  title        = {Error correction translation using text corpora},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1995--1998},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-440},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-440},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/IshikawaS99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Iso-SipilaLHV99,
  author       = {Juha Iso{-}Sipil{\"{a}} and
                  Kari Laurila and
                  Ramalingam Hariharan and
                  Olli Viikki},
  title        = {Hands-free voice activation in noisy car environment},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2375--2378},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-520},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-520},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Iso-SipilaLHV99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/IsobeT99,
  author       = {Toshihiro Isobe and
                  Jun{-}ichi Takahashi},
  title        = {Text-independent speaker verification using virtual speaker based
                  cohort normalization},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {987--990},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-241},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-241},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/IsobeT99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/IsogaiM99,
  author       = {Mitsuaki Isogai and
                  Hideyuki Mizuno},
  title        = {A new {F0} contour control method based on vector representation of
                  {F0} contour},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {727--730},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-176},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-176},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/IsogaiM99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ItahashiKY99,
  author       = {Shuichi Itahashi and
                  Toshikazu Kiuchi and
                  Mikio Yamamoto},
  title        = {Spoken language identification utilizing fundamental frequency and
                  cepstra},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {383--386},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-99},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-99},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ItahashiKY99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ItoKO99,
  author       = {Akinori Ito and
                  Masaki Kohda and
                  Mari Ostendorf},
  title        = {A new metric for stochastic language model evaluation},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {http://www.isca-speech.org/archive/eurospeech\_1999/e99\_1591.html},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 16 Nov 2021 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ItoKO99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/IttycheriahM99,
  author       = {Abraham Ittycheriah and
                  Richard J. Mammone},
  title        = {Detecting user speech in barge-in over prompts using speaker identification
                  methods},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {327--330},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-85},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-85},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/IttycheriahM99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Iwano99,
  author       = {Koji Iwano},
  title        = {Prosodic word boundary detection using mora transition modeling of
                  fundamental frequency contours -speaker independent experiments-},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {231--234},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-61},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-61},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Iwano99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/IyerKG99,
  author       = {Rukmini Iyer and
                  Owen Kimball and
                  Herbert Gish},
  title        = {Modeling trajectories in the {HMM} framework},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {479--482},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-123},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-123},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/IyerKG99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/JangH99,
  author       = {Photina Jaeyun Jang and
                  Alexander G. Hauptmann},
  title        = {Selection for acoustic coverage from unlimited speech extracted from
                  closed-captioned {TV}},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {http://www.isca-speech.org/archive/eurospeech\_1999/e99\_0659.html},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 16 Nov 2021 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/JangH99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/JangYO99,
  author       = {Gil{-}Jin Jang and
                  Seong{-}Jin Yun and
                  Yung{-}Hwan Oh},
  title        = {Feature vector transformation using independent component analysis
                  and its application to speaker identification},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {767--770},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-186},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-186},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/JangYO99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/JaninEM99,
  author       = {Adam Janin and
                  Dan Ellis and
                  Nelson Morgan},
  title        = {Multi-stream speech recognition: ready for prime time?},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {591--594},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-152},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-152},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/JaninEM99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/JeanrenaudCV99,
  author       = {Philippe Jeanrenaud and
                  Greg Cockroft and
                  Allard VanderHeidjen},
  title        = {A multimodal, multilingual telephone application: the wildfire electronic
                  assistant},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1259--1262},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-295},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-295},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/JeanrenaudCV99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/JelinekC99,
  author       = {Frederick Jelinek and
                  Ciprian Chelba},
  title        = {Putting language into language modeling},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-1},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-1},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/JelinekC99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/JesusS99,
  author       = {Luis M. T. Jesus and
                  Christine H. Shadle},
  title        = {Acoustic analysis of a speech corpus of european portuguese fricative
                  consonants},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {431--434},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-111},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-111},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/JesusS99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/JiaZLH99,
  author       = {Bin Jia and
                  Xiaoyan Zhu and
                  Yupin Luo and
                  Dongcheng Hu},
  title        = {Utterance verification using modified segmental probability model},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {45--48},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-15},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-15},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/JiaZLH99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/JiangH99,
  author       = {Li Jiang and
                  Xuedong Huang},
  title        = {Unified decoding and feature representation for improved speech recognition},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {http://www.isca-speech.org/archive/eurospeech\_1999/e99\_1331.html},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 16 Nov 2021 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/JiangH99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/JinSSW99,
  author       = {Hubert Jin and
                  Richard M. Schwartz and
                  Sreenivasa Sista and
                  Frederick Walls},
  title        = {Topic tracking for radio, {TV} broadcast, and newswire},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2439--2442},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-536},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-536},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/JinSSW99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/JoK99,
  author       = {Cheol{-}Woo Jo and
                  Dae{-}Hyun Kim},
  title        = {Classification of pathological voice into normal/benign/malignant
                  state},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {571--574},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-147},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-147},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/JoK99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Johnson99,
  author       = {Sue E. Johnson},
  title        = {Who spoke when? - automatic segmentation and clustering for determining
                  speaker turns},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2211--2214},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-490},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-490},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Johnson99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/JosifovskiCGV99,
  author       = {Ljubomir Josifovski and
                  Martin Cooke and
                  Phil D. Green and
                  Ascension Vizinho},
  title        = {State based imputation of missing data for robust speech recognition
                  and speech enhancement},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2837--2840},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-627},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-627},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/JosifovskiCGV99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/JouvetM99,
  author       = {Denis Jouvet and
                  Jean Monn{\'{e}}},
  title        = {Recognition of spelled names over the telephone and rejection of data
                  out of the spelling lexicon},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {283--286},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-74},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-74},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/JouvetM99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/JuliaC99,
  author       = {Luc E. Julia and
                  Adam Cheyer},
  title        = {Is talking to virtual more realistic?},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1719--1722},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-386},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-386},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/JuliaC99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/KabreW99,
  author       = {Harouna Kabr{\'{e}} and
                  Alexander Waibel},
  title        = {Navigating German cities by spontaneous French queries},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {487--490},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-125},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-125},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/KabreW99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/KaburagiHO99,
  author       = {Tokihiko Kaburagi and
                  Masaaki Honda and
                  Takeshi Okadome},
  title        = {A trajectory formation model of articulatory movements using a multidimensional
                  phonemic task},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {121--124},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-34},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-34},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/KaburagiHO99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/KajarekarMH99,
  author       = {Sachin S. Kajarekar and
                  Narendranath Malayath and
                  Hynek Hermansky},
  title        = {Analysis of sources of variability in speech},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {343--346},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-89},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-89},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/KajarekarMH99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/KapilowSS99,
  author       = {David A. Kapilow and
                  Yannis Stylianou and
                  Juergen Schroeter},
  title        = {Detection of non-stationarity in speech signals and its application
                  to time-scaling},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2307--2310},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-503},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-503},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/KapilowSS99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/KarjalainenT99,
  author       = {Matti Karjalainen and
                  Tero Tolonen},
  title        = {Separation of speech signals using iterative multi-pitch analysis
                  and prediction},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2187--2190},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-484},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-484},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/KarjalainenT99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/KarlssonE99,
  author       = {Fredrik Karlsson and
                  Anders Eriksson},
  title        = {Difference limen for formant frequency discrimination at high fundamental
                  frequencies},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1687--1690},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-383},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-383},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/KarlssonE99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/KarrayP99,
  author       = {Lamia Karray and
                  Emmanuel Polard},
  title        = {A wavelet denoising technique to improve endpoint detection in adverse
                  conditions},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2379--2382},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-521},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-521},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/KarrayP99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/KawaharaKCP99,
  author       = {Hideki Kawahara and
                  Haruhiro Katayose and
                  Alain de Cheveign{\'{e}} and
                  Roy D. Patterson},
  title        = {Fixed point analysis of frequency to instantaneous frequency mapping
                  for accurate estimation of {F0} and periodicity},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2781--2784},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-613},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-613},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/KawaharaKCP99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/KawaiI99,
  author       = {Goh Kawai and
                  Carlos Toshinori Ishi},
  title        = {A system for learning the pronunciation of Japanese pitch accent},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {177--182},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-48},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-48},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/KawaiI99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/KempW99,
  author       = {Thomas Kemp and
                  Alex Waibel},
  title        = {Unsupervised training of a speech recognizer: recent experiments},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2725--2728},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-599},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-599},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/KempW99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/KennedyH99,
  author       = {Paul E. Kennedy and
                  Alexander G. Hauptmann},
  title        = {Laughter extracted from television closed captions as speech recognizer
                  training data},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {http://www.isca-speech.org/archive/eurospeech\_1999/e99\_0663.html},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 16 Nov 2021 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/KennedyH99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/KermorvantM99,
  author       = {Christopher Kermorvant and
                  Andrew C. Morris},
  title        = {A comparison of two strategies for {ASR} in additive noise: missing
                  data and spectral subtraction},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2841--2844},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-628},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-628},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/KermorvantM99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/KienastPS99,
  author       = {Miriam Kienast and
                  Astrid Paeschke and
                  Walter F. Sendlmeier},
  title        = {Articulatory reduction in emotional speech},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {117--120},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-33},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-33},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/KienastPS99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/KilianC99,
  author       = {Ute Kilian and
                  Fritz Class},
  title        = {Combining syntactical and statistical language constraints in context-dependent
                  language models for interactive speech applications},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1935--1938},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-425},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-425},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/KilianC99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/KimBO99,
  author       = {Yeon{-}Jun Kim and
                  Heo{-}Jin Byeon and
                  Yung{-}Hwan Oh},
  title        = {Prosodic phrasing in korean, determine governor, and then split or
                  not},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {539--542},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-139},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-139},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/KimBO99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/KimLWY99,
  author       = {DongHwa Kim and
                  Chaojun Liu and
                  Xintian Wu and
                  Yonghong Yan},
  title        = {High accuracy acoustic modeling based on multi-stage decision tree},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {http://www.isca-speech.org/archive/eurospeech\_1999/e99\_1335.html},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 16 Nov 2021 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/KimLWY99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/KissK99,
  author       = {Imre Kiss and
                  Pekka Kapanen},
  title        = {Robust feature vector compression algorithm for distributed speech
                  recognition},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2183--2186},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-483},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-483},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/KissK99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/KitagawaC99,
  author       = {Satoshi Kitagawa and
                  Nick Campbell},
  title        = {Focus detection by comparison of speech waveforms},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1867--1870},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-408},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-408},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/KitagawaC99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/KitazawaK99,
  author       = {Shigeyoshi Kitazawa and
                  S. Kobayashi},
  title        = {Paralinguistic features as suprasegmental acoustics observed in natural
                  Japanese dialogue},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {33--36},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-12},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-12},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/KitazawaK99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/KlakowRA99,
  author       = {Dietrich Klakow and
                  Georg Rose and
                  Xavier L. Aubert},
  title        = {OOV-detection in large vocabulary system using automatically defined
                  word-fragments as fillers},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {49--52},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-16},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-16},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/KlakowRA99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Kleckova99,
  author       = {Jana Kleckov{\'{a}}},
  title        = {Developing the database of the spontaneous speech prosody characteristics},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {731--734},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-177},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-177},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Kleckova99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/KobayashiK99,
  author       = {Norihiko Kobayashi and
                  Tetsunori Kobayashi},
  title        = {Class-combined word n-gram for robust language modeling},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {http://www.isca-speech.org/archive/eurospeech\_1999/e99\_1599.html},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 16 Nov 2021 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/KobayashiK99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/KolanoR99,
  author       = {Guido Kolano and
                  Peter Regel{-}Brietzmann},
  title        = {Combination of vector quantization and gaussian mixture models for
                  speaker verification with sparse training data},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1203--1206},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-281},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-281},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/KolanoR99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/KooL99,
  author       = {Myoung{-}Wan Koo and
                  Sun{-}Jeong Lee},
  title        = {An utterance verification system based on subword modeling for a vocabulary
                  independent speech recognition system},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {287--290},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-75},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-75},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/KooL99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/KorkmazskiyL99,
  author       = {Filipp Korkmazskiy and
                  Chin{-}Hui Lee},
  title        = {Generating alternative pronunciations from a dictionary},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {491--494},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-126},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-126},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/KorkmazskiyL99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Koutny99,
  author       = {Ilona Koutny},
  title        = {Parsing hungarian sentences in order to determine their prosodic structures
                  in a multilingual {TTS} system},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2091--2094},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-464},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-464},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Koutny99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/KoutrasDK99,
  author       = {Athanasios Koutras and
                  Evangelos Dermatas and
                  George Kokkinakis},
  title        = {Recognizing simultaneous speech: a genetic algorithm approach},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2551--2554},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-560},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-560},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/KoutrasDK99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/KovalSK99,
  author       = {Serguei Koval and
                  Mikhail Stolbov and
                  Mikhail Khitrov},
  title        = {Broadband noise cancellation systems: new approach to working performance
                  optimization},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2607--2610},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-574},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-574},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/KovalSK99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/KovesiLQTN99,
  author       = {Bal{\'{a}}zs K{\"{o}}vesi and
                  Claude Lamblin and
                  Catherine Quinquis and
                  Philippe Thi{\'{e}}rion and
                  William Navarro},
  title        = {A multi-rate codec family based on {GSM} {EFR} and ITU-t g.729},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1743--1746},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-392},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-392},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/KovesiLQTN99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/KoyamaT99,
  author       = {Takao Koyama and
                  Jun{-}ichi Takahashi},
  title        = {A v-CV waveform based speech synthesis using global minimization of
                  pitch conversion and concatenation distortion in v-CV unit sequence},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2311--2314},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-504},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-504},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/KoyamaT99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/KrahmerSTW99,
  author       = {Emiel Krahmer and
                  Marc Swerts and
                  Mari{\"{e}}t Theune and
                  Mieke F. Weegels},
  title        = {Problem spotting in human-machine interaction},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1423--1426},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-322},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-322},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/KrahmerSTW99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/KronenbergS99,
  author       = {Susanne Kronenberg and
                  K. Skuplik},
  title        = {Efficient sentence disambiguation by preferred constituent order},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1999--2002},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-441},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-441},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/KronenbergS99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Krstulovic99,
  author       = {Sacha Krstulovic},
  title        = {LPC-based inversion of the {DRM} articulatory model},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {125--128},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-35},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-35},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Krstulovic99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/KuoR99,
  author       = {Hong{-}Kwang Jeff Kuo and
                  Wolfgang Reichl},
  title        = {Phrase-based language models for speech recognition},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {http://www.isca-speech.org/archive/eurospeech\_1999/e99\_1595.html},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 16 Nov 2021 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/KuoR99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/KuratateMRVY99,
  author       = {Takaaki Kuratate and
                  Kevin G. Munhall and
                  Philip Rubin and
                  Eric Vatikiotis{-}Bateson and
                  Hani Yehia},
  title        = {Audio-visual synthesis of talking faces from speech production correlates},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1279--1282},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-300},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-300},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/KuratateMRVY99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/KurematsuS99,
  author       = {Akira Kurematsu and
                  Atsushi Sukenori},
  title        = {Language model selection based on the analysis of Japanese spontaneous
                  speech on travel arrangement task},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {http://www.isca-speech.org/archive/eurospeech\_1999/e99\_2267.html},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 16 Nov 2021 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/KurematsuS99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/KuropatwinskiLKCH99,
  author       = {Marcin Kuropatwinski and
                  Dieter Leckschat and
                  Kristian Kroschel and
                  Andrzej Czyzewski and
                  Chaz Hales},
  title        = {Speech enhancement for linear-predictive-analysis-by-synthesis coders},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2383--2386},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-522},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-522},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/KuropatwinskiLKCH99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/KwonHP99,
  author       = {Oh{-}Wook Kwon and
                  Kyuwoong Hwang and
                  Jun Park},
  title        = {Korean large vocabulary continuous speech recognition using pseudomorpheme
                  units},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {483--486},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-124},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-124},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/KwonHP99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Laczko99,
  author       = {Maria Laczko},
  title        = {Characteristics features of planning of speech and production of secondary
                  schoolchildren's spontaneous speech},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {202},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://www.isca-speech.org/archive/eurospeech\_1999/laczko99\_eurospeech.html},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 11 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Laczko99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Laine99,
  author       = {Unto K. Laine},
  title        = {Modal synthesis and modeling of vowels},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1055--1058},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-253},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-253},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Laine99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/LangloisS99,
  author       = {David Langlois and
                  Kamel Sma{\"{\i}}li},
  title        = {A new based distance language model for a dictation machine: application
                  to {MAUD}},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1779--1782},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-356},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-356},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/LangloisS99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Laprie99,
  author       = {Slim Ouni and
                  Yves Laprie},
  title        = {Design of hypercube codebooks for the acoustic-to-articulatory inversion
                  respecting the non-linearities of the articulatory-to-acoustic mapping},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {141--144},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-39},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-39},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Laprie99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/LavelleCP99,
  author       = {Carine{-}Alexia Lavelle and
                  Martine de Calm{\`{e}}s and
                  Guy Perennou},
  title        = {Confirmation strategies to improve correction rates in a telephonic
                  inquiry dialogue system},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1399--1402},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-316},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-316},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/LavelleCP99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/LavnerRG99,
  author       = {Yizhar Lavner and
                  Judith Rosenhouse and
                  Isak Gath},
  title        = {The prototype model in speaker identification},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {771--774},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-187},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-187},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/LavnerRG99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/LawlorF99,
  author       = {Bob Lawlor and
                  Anthony D. Fagan},
  title        = {A novel high quality efficient algorithm for time-scale modification
                  of speech},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2785--2788},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-614},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-614},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/LawlorF99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/LeeC99,
  author       = {Yue{-}Shi Lee and
                  Hsin{-}Hsi Chen},
  title        = {Identifying linguistic segmentations in Chinese spoken dialogue},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2003--2006},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-442},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-442},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/LeeC99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/LeeC99a,
  author       = {Yue{-}Shi Lee and
                  Hsin{-}Hsi Chen},
  title        = {Tagging spoken corpus},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {http://www.isca-speech.org/archive/eurospeech\_1999/e99\_2227.html},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 16 Nov 2021 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/LeeC99a.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/LeeMLLC99,
  author       = {Tan Lee and
                  Helen M. Meng and
                  Wai H. Lau and
                  Wai Kit Lo and
                  P. C. Ching},
  title        = {Micro-prosodic control in cantonese text-to-speech synthesis},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1855--1858},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-405},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-405},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/LeeMLLC99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/LeeSMO99,
  author       = {Minkyu Lee and
                  Jan P. H. van Santen and
                  Bernd M{\"{o}}bius and
                  Joseph P. Olive},
  title        = {Formant tracking using segmental phonemic information},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2789--2792},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-615},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-615},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/LeeSMO99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/LeeuwenL99,
  author       = {David A. van Leeuwen and
                  Michael de Louwere},
  title        = {Objective and subjective evaluation of the acoustic models of a continuous
                  speech recognition system},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1915--1918},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-420},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-420},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/LeeuwenL99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/LefevreMC99,
  author       = {Fabrice Lef{\`{e}}vre and
                  Claude Montaci{\'{e}} and
                  Marie{-}Jos{\'{e}} Caraty},
  title        = {A {MLE} algorithm for the k-NN {HMM} system},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2733--2736},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-601},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-601},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/LefevreMC99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/LeungCL99,
  author       = {Roger Ho{-}Yin Leung and
                  Chi{-}Yan Choy and
                  Hong C. Leung},
  title        = {Characteristics of Chinese language models for large vocabulary telephone
                  speech},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1775--1778},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-355},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-355},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/LeungCL99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/LewisT99,
  author       = {Eric Lewis and
                  Mark Tatham},
  title        = {Word and syllable concatenation in text-to-speech synthesis},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {615--618},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-158},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-158},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/LewisT99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/LiCX99,
  author       = {Chengrong Li and
                  Jingdong Chen and
                  Bo Xu},
  title        = {Regression class selection and speaker adaptation with {MLLR} in Mandarin
                  continuous speech recognition},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2503--2506},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-547},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-547},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/LiCX99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/LiDH99,
  author       = {Guoqiang Li and
                  Limin Du and
                  Ziqiang Hou},
  title        = {Regression transformation of prior means for speaker adaptation},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2507--2510},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-548},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-548},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/LiDH99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/LiGC99,
  author       = {Chunyan Li and
                  Allen Gersho and
                  Vladimir Cuperman},
  title        = {Analysis-by-synthesis low-rate multimode harmonic speech coding},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1451--1454},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-329},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-329},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/LiGC99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/LiTK99,
  author       = {Qi Li and
                  Augustine Tsai and
                  Weon{-}Goo Kim},
  title        = {A language-independent personal voice controller with embedded speaker
                  verification},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1207--1210},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-282},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-282},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/LiTK99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/LiewSLL99,
  author       = {Alan Wee{-}Chung Liew and
                  K. L. Sum and
                  S. H. Leung and
                  Wing Hong Lau},
  title        = {Fuzzy segmentation of lip image using cluster analysis},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {335--338},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-87},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-87},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/LiewSLL99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/LinLR99,
  author       = {Qiguang Lin and
                  David M. Lubensky and
                  Salim Roukos},
  title        = {Use of recursive mumble models for confidence measuring},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {53--56},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-17},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-17},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/LinLR99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/LinWL99,
  author       = {Bor{-}Shen Lin and
                  Hsin{-}Min Wang and
                  Lin{-}Shan Lee},
  title        = {Consistent dialogue across concurrent topics based on an expert system
                  model},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1427--1430},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-323},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-323},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/LinWL99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/LinaresMA99,
  author       = {Leandro Rodr{\'{\i}}guez Li{\~{n}}ares and
                  Carmen Garc{\'{\i}}a{-}Mateo and
                  Jos{\'{e}} Luis Alba{-}Castro},
  title        = {On the use of neural networks to combine utterance and speaker verification
                  systems in a text-dependent speaker verification task},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1003--1006},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-245},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-245},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/LinaresMA99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/LindbergB99,
  author       = {Johan Lindberg and
                  Mats Blomberg},
  title        = {Vulnerability in speaker verification - a study of technical impostor
                  techniques},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1211--1214},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-283},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-283},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/LindbergB99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Lindblom99,
  author       = {Bj{\"{o}}rn Lindblom},
  title        = {How speech works - questions and preliminary answers},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://www.isca-speech.org/archive/eurospeech\_1999/lindblom99\_eurospeech.html},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 11 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Lindblom99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/LinhardH99,
  author       = {Klaus Linhard and
                  Tim Haulick},
  title        = {Noise subtraction with parametric recursive gain curves},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2611--2614},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-575},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-575},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/LinhardH99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/LiuF99,
  author       = {Yi Liu and
                  Pascale Fung},
  title        = {Decision tree-based triphones are robust and practical for mandarian
                  speech recognition},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {895--898},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-218},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-218},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/LiuF99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/LiuFC99,
  author       = {Xiaohuo Liu and
                  Pascale Fung and
                  Chi Shun Cheung},
  title        = {A monolingual semantic decoder based on word sense disambiguation
                  for mixed language understanding},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2011--2014},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-444},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-444},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/LiuFC99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/LiuHMY99,
  author       = {Jian Liu and
                  Xiaodong He and
                  Fuyuan Mo and
                  Tiecheng Yu},
  title        = {Study on tone classification of Chinese continuous speech in speech
                  recognition system},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {891--894},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-217},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-217},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/LiuHMY99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/LiuK99,
  author       = {Daben Liu and
                  Francis Kubala},
  title        = {Fast speaker change detection for broadcast news transcription and
                  indexing},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1031--1034},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-167},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-167},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/LiuK99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/LiuWY99,
  author       = {Chaojun Liu and
                  Xintian Wu and
                  Yonghong Yan},
  title        = {High accuracy acoustic modeling using two-level decision-tree based
                  state-tying},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1703--1706},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-306},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-306},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/LiuWY99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/LjoljePR99,
  author       = {Andrej Ljolje and
                  Fernando Pereira and
                  Michael Riley},
  title        = {Efficient general lattice generation and rescoring},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1251--1254},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-293},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-293},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/LjoljePR99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/LjoljeRH99,
  author       = {Andrej Ljolje and
                  Michael D. Riley and
                  Donald Hindle},
  title        = {The AT{\&}t large vocabulary conversational speech recognition
                  system},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {807--810},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-196},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-196},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/LjoljeRH99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/LoMY99,
  author       = {T. F. Lo and
                  Man{-}Wai Mak and
                  Kwok{-}Kwong Yiu},
  title        = {A new cepstrum-based channel compensation method for speaker verification},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {775--778},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-188},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-188},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/LoMY99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/LobanovLK99,
  author       = {Boris Lobanov and
                  T. Levkovskaya and
                  Igor E. Kheidorov},
  title        = {Speaker and channel-normalized set of formant parameters for telephone
                  speech recognition},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {331--334},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-86},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-86},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/LobanovLK99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Logan99,
  author       = {Beth Logan},
  title        = {Maximum likelihood sequential adaptation},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {17--20},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-8},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-8},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Logan99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Lois99,
  author       = {L{\'{a}}szl{\'{o}} Lois},
  title        = {Variable length coding of transformed {LSF} coefficients},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1455--1458},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-330},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-330},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Lois99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Lopez-CozarRGS99,
  author       = {Ram{\'{o}}n L{\'{o}}pez{-}C{\'{o}}zar and
                  Antonio J. Rubio and
                  Pedro Garc{\'{\i}}a{-}Teodoro and
                  Jos{\'{e}} C. Segura},
  title        = {A new word-confidence threshold technique to enhance the performance
                  of spoken dialogue systems},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1395--1398},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-315},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-315},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Lopez-CozarRGS99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Lowe99,
  author       = {Stephen A. Lowe},
  title        = {The beta-binomial mixture model for word frequencies in documents
                  with applications to information retrieval},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2443--2446},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-537},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-537},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Lowe99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/LuHCWC99,
  author       = {Peng{-}Ren Lu and
                  Wei{-}Tyng Hong and
                  Sheng{-}Lun Chiang and
                  Yih{-}Ru Wang and
                  Sin{-}Horng Chen},
  title        = {A prototype of Mandarin speech telephone number inquiry system},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {http://www.isca-speech.org/archive/eurospeech\_1999/e99\_3001.html},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 16 Nov 2021 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/LuHCWC99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/LuettinB99,
  author       = {Juergen Luettin and
                  S. Ben{-}Yacoub},
  title        = {Robust person verification based on speech and facial images},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {991--994},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-242},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-242},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/LuettinB99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/MaD99,
  author       = {Jeff Z. Ma and
                  Li Deng},
  title        = {Optimization of dynamic regimes in a statistical hidden dynamic model
                  for conversational speech recognition},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {http://www.isca-speech.org/archive/eurospeech\_1999/e99\_1339.html},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 16 Nov 2021 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/MaD99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/MaDEM99,
  author       = {Kun Ma and
                  Pelin Demirel and
                  Carol Y. Espy{-}Wilson and
                  Joel MacAuslan},
  title        = {Improvement of electrolaryngeal speech by introducing normal excitation
                  information},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {323--326},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-84},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-84},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/MaDEM99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/MacDonaldAB99,
  author       = {John MacDonald and
                  Soren Andersen and
                  Talis Bachmann},
  title        = {Hearing by eye: visual spatial degradation and the mcgurk effect},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1283--1286},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-301},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-301},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/MacDonaldAB99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/MachoNJRH99,
  author       = {Dusan Macho and
                  Climent Nadeu and
                  Peter Jancovic and
                  Gregor Rozinaj and
                  Javier Hernando},
  title        = {Comparison of time {\&} frequency filtering and cepstral-time
                  matrix approaches in {ASR}},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {77--80},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-23},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-23},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/MachoNJRH99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/MaconC99,
  author       = {Michael W. Macon and
                  Mark A. Clements},
  title        = {An enhanced {ABS/OLA} sinusoidal model for waveform synthesis in {TTS}},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2327--2330},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-508},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-508},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/MaconC99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/MaedaBKTI99,
  author       = {Noriyasu Maeda and
                  Hideki Banno and
                  Shoji Kajita and
                  Kazuya Takeda and
                  Fumitada Itakura},
  title        = {Speaker conversion through non-linear frequency warping of straight
                  spectrum},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {827--830},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-201},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-201},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/MaedaBKTI99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Maes99,
  author       = {St{\'{e}}phane H. Maes},
  title        = {Conversational biometrics},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1219--1222},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-285},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-285},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Maes99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Magrin-ChagnolleauD99,
  author       = {Ivan Magrin{-}Chagnolleau and
                  Geoffrey Durou},
  title        = {Time-frequency principal components of speech: application to speaker
                  identification},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {759--762},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-184},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-184},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Magrin-ChagnolleauD99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/MajewskiM99,
  author       = {Wojciech Majewski and
                  Grazyna Mazur{-}Majewska},
  title        = {Speech signal parametrization for speaker recognition under voice
                  disguise conditions},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1227--1230},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-287},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-287},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/MajewskiM99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ManguBS99,
  author       = {Lidia Mangu and
                  Eric Brill and
                  Andreas Stolcke},
  title        = {Finding consensus among words: lattice-based word error minimization},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {495--498},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-127},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-127},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ManguBS99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/MannM99,
  author       = {Iain Mann and
                  Steve McLaughlin},
  title        = {Stable speech synthesis using recurrent radial basis functions},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2315--2318},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-505},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-505},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/MannM99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/MariethozGBM99,
  author       = {Johnny Mari{\'{e}}thoz and
                  Dominique Genoud and
                  Fr{\'{e}}d{\'{e}}ric Bimbot and
                  Chafic Mokbel},
  title        = {Client / world model synchronous alignement for speaker verification},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1979--1982},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-436},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-436},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/MariethozGBM99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/MarinoR99,
  author       = {Jos{\'{e}} B. Mari{\~{n}}o and
                  Albino Nogueiras Rodr{\'{\i}}guez},
  title        = {Top-down bottom-up hybrid clustering algorithm for acoustic-phonetic
                  modeling of speech},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {http://www.isca-speech.org/archive/eurospeech\_1999/e99\_1343.html},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 16 Nov 2021 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/MarinoR99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/MartaS99,
  author       = {Eduardo S{\'{a}} Marta and
                  Lu{\'{\i}}s Vieira de S{\'{a}}},
  title        = {Auditory features for human communication of stop consonants under
                  full-band and low-pass conditions},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1691--1694},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-384},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-384},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/MartaS99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/MartinHLWN99,
  author       = {Sven C. Martin and
                  Christoph Hamacher and
                  J{\"{o}}rg Liermann and
                  Frank Wessel and
                  Hermann Ney},
  title        = {Assessment of smoothing methods and complex stochastic language modeling},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1939--1942},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-426},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-426},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/MartinHLWN99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/MartinKC99,
  author       = {Rainer Martin and
                  Hong{-}Goo Kang and
                  Richard V. Cox},
  title        = {Low delay analysis/synthesis schemes for joint speech enhancement
                  and low bit rate speech coding},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1463--1466},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-332},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-332},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/MartinKC99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/MartinoL99,
  author       = {Joseph Di Martino and
                  Yves Laprie},
  title        = {An efficient {F0} determination algorithm based on the implicit calculation
                  of the autocorrelation of the temporal excitation signal},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2773--2776},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-611},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-611},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/MartinoL99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/MartinsNA99,
  author       = {Ciro Martins and
                  Jo{\~{a}}o Paulo Neto and
                  Lu{\'{\i}}s B. Almeida},
  title        = {Using partial morphological analysis in language modeling estimation
                  for large vocabulary portuguese speech recognition},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {http://www.isca-speech.org/archive/eurospeech\_1999/e99\_1603.html},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 16 Nov 2021 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/MartinsNA99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/MaruyamaASMES99,
  author       = {Ichiro Maruyama and
                  Yoshiharu Abe and
                  Eiji Sawamura and
                  Tetsuo Mitsuhashi and
                  Terumasa Ehara and
                  Katsuhiko Shirai},
  title        = {Cognitive experiments on timing lag for superimposing closed captions},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {575--578},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-148},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-148},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/MaruyamaASMES99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/MasgrauAL99,
  author       = {Enrique Masgrau and
                  Luis Aguilar and
                  Eduardo Lleida},
  title        = {Performance comparison of several adaptive schemes for microphone
                  array beamforming},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2615--2618},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-576},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-576},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/MasgrauAL99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/MasukoHTK99,
  author       = {Takashi Masuko and
                  Takafumi Hitotsumatsu and
                  Keiichi Tokuda and
                  Takao Kobayashi},
  title        = {On the security of HMM-based speaker verification systems against
                  imposture using synthetic speech},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1223--1226},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-286},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-286},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/MasukoHTK99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/MathewYS99,
  author       = {M. Mathew and
                  B. Yegnanarayana and
                  R. Sundar},
  title        = {A neural network-based text-dependent speaker verification system
                  using suprasegmental features},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {995--998},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-243},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-243},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/MathewYS99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Matousek99,
  author       = {Jindrich Matousek},
  title        = {Speech synthesis using HMM-based acoustic unit inventory},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2323--2326},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-507},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-507},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Matousek99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/MatroufAGL99,
  author       = {Driss Matrouf and
                  Martine Adda{-}Decker and
                  Jean{-}Luc Gauvain and
                  Lori Lamel},
  title        = {Comparing different model configurations for language identification
                  using a phonotactic approach},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {387--390},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-100},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-100},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/MatroufAGL99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/MatsudaK99,
  author       = {Masahiro Matsuda and
                  Hideki Kasuya},
  title        = {Acoustic nature of the whisper},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {133--136},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-37},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-37},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/MatsudaK99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/MatsuiNSNS99,
  author       = {Tomoko Matsui and
                  Masaki Naito and
                  Harald Singer and
                  Atsushi Nakamura and
                  Yoshinori Sagisaka},
  title        = {Japanese spontaneous speech database with wide regional and age distribution},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {http://www.isca-speech.org/archive/eurospeech\_1999/e99\_2251.html},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 16 Nov 2021 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/MatsuiNSNS99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/MatsumotoU99,
  author       = {Hiroshi Matsumoto and
                  Hiroaki Ubukata},
  title        = {Robust {HMM} to variation of noisy environments based on variance
                  extension of noise models},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2387--2390},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-523},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-523},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/MatsumotoU99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/MatsunagaNODI99,
  author       = {Shoichi Matsunaga and
                  Yoshiaki Noda and
                  Katsutoshi Ohtsuki and
                  Eiji Doi and
                  Tomio Itoh},
  title        = {A medical rehabilitation diagnoses transcription method that integrates
                  continuous and isolated word recognition},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {935--938},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-228},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-228},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/MatsunagaNODI99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/MatsusakaTKFTHNK99,
  author       = {Yosuke Matsusaka and
                  Tsuyoshi Tojo and
                  Sentaro Kubota and
                  Kenji Furukawa and
                  Daisuke Tamiya and
                  Keisuke Hayata and
                  Yuichiro Nakano and
                  Tetsunori Kobayashi},
  title        = {Multi-person conversation via multi-modal interface - a robot who
                  communicate with multi-user -},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1723--1726},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-387},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-387},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/MatsusakaTKFTHNK99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Maybury99,
  author       = {Mark T. Maybury},
  title        = {Multimedia interaction for the new millennium},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-3},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-3},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Maybury99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/MayrenchM99,
  author       = {R. Mayrench and
                  David Malah},
  title        = {Low bit-rate speech coding using quantization of variable length segments},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1459--1462},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-331},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-331},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/MayrenchM99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/McAllasterG99,
  author       = {Don McAllaster and
                  Larry Gillick},
  title        = {Studies in acoustic training and language modeling using simulated
                  speech data},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1787--1790},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-358},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-358},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/McAllasterG99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/McCourtHV99,
  author       = {Paul M. McCourt and
                  Naomi Harte and
                  Saeed Vaseghi},
  title        = {Combined temporal and spectral multi-resolution phonetic modelling},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {http://www.isca-speech.org/archive/eurospeech\_1999/e99\_1111.html},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 16 Nov 2021 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/McCourtHV99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/McDonoughB99,
  author       = {John W. McDonough and
                  William Byrne},
  title        = {Single-pass adapted training with all-pass transforms},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2737--2740},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-602},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-602},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/McDonoughB99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/McInnesAESJ99,
  author       = {Fergus R. McInnes and
                  David Attwater and
                  Michael D. Edgington and
                  Mark S. Schmidt and
                  Mervyn A. Jack},
  title        = {User attitudes to concatenated natural speech and text-to-speech synthesis
                  in an automated information service},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {831--834},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-202},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-202},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/McInnesAESJ99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/McKennaI99,
  author       = {John McKenna and
                  Stephen Isard},
  title        = {Tailoring kalman filtering towards speaker characterisation},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2793--2796},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-616},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-616},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/McKennaI99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/McLaughlinRG99,
  author       = {Jack McLaughlin and
                  Douglas A. Reynolds and
                  Terry P. Gleason},
  title        = {A study of computation speed-UPS of the {GMM-UBM} speaker recognition
                  system},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1215--1218},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-284},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-284},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/McLaughlinRG99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/McTear99,
  author       = {Michael F. McTear},
  title        = {Software to support research and development of spoken dialogue systems},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {339--342},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-88},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-88},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/McTear99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/McTear99a,
  author       = {Michael F. McTear},
  title        = {Curricula and courseware in spoken language engineering in europe:
                  a critical appraisal},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {635--638},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-163},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-163},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/McTear99a.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/MeinedoNA99,
  author       = {Hugo Meinedo and
                  Jo{\~{a}}o Paulo Neto and
                  Lu{\'{\i}}s B. Almeida},
  title        = {Syllable onset detection applied to the portuguese language},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {81--84},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-24},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-24},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/MeinedoNA99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/MelianiO99,
  author       = {Rachida El M{\'{e}}liani and
                  Douglas D. O'Shaughnessy},
  title        = {Error spotting using syllabic fillers in spontaneous conversational
                  speech recognition},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {279--282},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-73},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-73},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/MelianiO99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/MelinL99,
  author       = {H{\aa}kan Melin and
                  Johan Lindberg},
  title        = {Variance flooring, scaling and tying for text-dependent speaker verification},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1975--1978},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-435},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-435},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/MelinL99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Menendez-PidalCWT99,
  author       = {Xavier Men{\'{e}}ndez{-}Pidal and
                  Ruxin Chen and
                  Duanpei Wu and
                  Mick Tanaka},
  title        = {Front-end improvements to reduce stationary {\&} variable channel
                  and noise distortions in continuous speech recognition tasks},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2849--2852},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-630},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-630},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Menendez-PidalCWT99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/MengLW99,
  author       = {Helen M. Meng and
                  Wai Lam and
                  Carmen Wai},
  title        = {To believe is to understand},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2015--2018},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-445},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-445},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/MengLW99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/MengelH99,
  author       = {Andreas Mengel and
                  Ulrich Heid},
  title        = {Enhancing reusability of speech corpora by hyperlinked query output},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2703--2706},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-496},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-496},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/MengelH99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/MeronH99,
  author       = {Yoram Meron and
                  Keikichi Hirose},
  title        = {Efficient weight training for selection based synthesis},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2319--2322},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-506},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-506},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/MeronH99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/MersdorfSK99,
  author       = {Joachim Mersdorf and
                  Kai U. Schmidt and
                  Stefanie K{\"{o}}ster},
  title        = {Linear prediction coding of individual pitch accent shapes},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {543--546},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-140},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-140},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/MersdorfSK99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/MihklaEM99,
  author       = {Meelis Mihkla and
                  Arvo Eek and
                  Einar Meister},
  title        = {Text-to-speech synthesis of estonian},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2095--2098},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-465},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-465},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/MihklaEM99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/MikiYOMSFN99,
  author       = {Nobuhiro Miki and
                  Thoru Yokoyama and
                  Takeshi Ohtani and
                  Shinobu Masaki and
                  Ikuhiro Shimada and
                  Ichiro Fujimoto and
                  Yuji Nakamura},
  title        = {A vocal tract model using multi-line equivalent circuits},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {129--132},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-36},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-36},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/MikiYOMSFN99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/MilnerF99,
  author       = {Ben Milner and
                  Mark Farrell},
  title        = {A comparison of techniques for tone compensation in payphone-based
                  speech recognition},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2845--2848},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-629},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-629},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/MilnerF99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/MirghaforiM99,
  author       = {Nikki Mirghafori and
                  Nelson Morgan},
  title        = {Sooner or later: exploring asynchrony in multi-band speech recognition},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {595--598},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-153},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-153},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/MirghaforiM99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/MixdorffM99,
  author       = {Hansj{\"{o}}rg Mixdorff and
                  Dieter Mehnert},
  title        = {Exploring the naturalness of several German high-quality-text-to-speech
                  systems},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1859--1862},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-406},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-406},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/MixdorffM99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/MiyajimaWKK99,
  author       = {Chiyomi Miyajima and
                  Hideyuki Watanabe and
                  Tadashi Kitamura and
                  Shigeru Katagiri},
  title        = {Speaker recognition based on discriminative feature extraction - optimization
                  of mel-cepstral features using second-order all-pass warping function},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {779--782},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-189},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-189},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/MiyajimaWKK99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/MizumachiA99,
  author       = {Mitsunori Mizumachi and
                  Masato Akagi},
  title        = {An objective distortion estimator for hearing aids and its application
                  to noise reduction},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2619--2622},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-577},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-577},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/MizumachiA99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/MizunoAN99,
  author       = {Hideyuki Mizuno and
                  Masanobu Abe and
                  Shin'ya Nakajima},
  title        = {Development of speech design tool "SESIGN99" to enhance synthesized
                  speech},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2083--2086},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-462},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-462},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/MizunoAN99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/MohlerM99,
  author       = {Gregor M{\"{o}}hler and
                  J{\"{o}}rg Mayer},
  title        = {A method for the analysis of prosodic registers},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {735--738},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-178},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-178},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/MohlerM99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/MohriR99,
  author       = {Mehryar Mohri and
                  Michael Riley},
  title        = {Integrated context-dependent networks in very large vocabulary speech
                  recognition},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {811--814},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-197},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-197},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/MohriR99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/MonteroGCGEP99,
  author       = {Juan Manuel Montero and
                  Juana M. Guti{\'{e}}rrez{-}Arriola and
                  Jos{\'{e}} Col{\'{a}}s and
                  Javier Mac{\'{\i}}as Guarasa and
                  Emilia Enr{\'{\i}}quez and
                  Jos{\'{e}} Manuel Pardo},
  title        = {Development of an emotional speech synthesiser in Spanish},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2099--2102},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-466},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-466},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/MonteroGCGEP99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/MoreauJ99,
  author       = {Nicolas Moreau and
                  Denis Jouvet},
  title        = {Use of a confidence measure based on frame level likelihood ratios
                  for the rejection of incorrect data},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {291--294},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-76},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-76},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/MoreauJ99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/MoretonA99,
  author       = {Elliott Moreton and
                  Shigeaki Amano},
  title        = {Phonotactics in the perception of Japanese vowel length: evidence
                  for long-distance dependencies},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2679--2682},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-592},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-592},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/MoretonA99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/MoriTHAKAM99,
  author       = {Kazuya Mori and
                  N. Toba and
                  T. Harada and
                  Takayuki Arai and
                  Masahiko Komatsu and
                  Makiko Aoyagi and
                  Yuji Murahara},
  title        = {Human language identification with reduced spectral information},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {391--394},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-101},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-101},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/MoriTHAKAM99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/MorlecBA99,
  author       = {Yann Morlec and
                  G{\'{e}}rard Bailly and
                  V{\'{e}}ronique Auberg{\'{e}}},
  title        = {Training an application-dependent prosodic model corpus, model and
                  evaluation},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1643--1646},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-373},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-373},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/MorlecBA99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/MorrisHB99,
  author       = {Andrew C. Morris and
                  Astrid Hagen and
                  Herv{\'{e}} Bourlard},
  title        = {The full combination sub-bands approach to noise robust {HMM/ANN}
                  based {ASR}},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {599--602},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-154},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-154},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/MorrisHB99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/MullerP99,
  author       = {Ludek M{\"{u}}ller and
                  Josef Psutka},
  title        = {Using various language model smoothing techniques for the transcription
                  of a weather forecast broadcasted by the czech radio},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1783--1786},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-357},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-357},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/MullerP99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/MullerS99,
  author       = {Christel M{\"{u}}ller and
                  Karsten Schr{\"{o}}der},
  title        = {Standardised speech interfaces - key for objective evaluation of recognition
                  accuracy},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {931--934},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-227},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-227},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/MullerS99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/NaitoDS99,
  author       = {Masaki Naito and
                  Li Deng and
                  Yoshinori Sagisaka},
  title        = {Model-based speaker normalization methods for speech recognition},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2515--2518},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-550},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-550},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/NaitoDS99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/NakamuraHAYE99,
  author       = {Satoshi Nakamura and
                  Kazuo Hiyane and
                  Futoshi Asano and
                  Takeshi Yamada and
                  Takashi Endo},
  title        = {Data collection in real acoustical environments for sound scene understanding
                  and hands-free speech recognition},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {http://www.isca-speech.org/archive/eurospeech\_1999/e99\_2255.html},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 16 Nov 2021 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/NakamuraHAYE99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/NakamuraM99,
  author       = {Atsushi Nakamura and
                  Tomoko Matsui},
  title        = {Acoustic modeling based on a generalized laplacian distribution},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {http://www.isca-speech.org/archive/eurospeech\_1999/e99\_1347.html},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 16 Nov 2021 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/NakamuraM99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/NakanoDMHTKSK99,
  author       = {Mikio Nakano and
                  Kohji Dohsaka and
                  Noboru Miyazaki and
                  Jun{-}ichi Hirasawa and
                  Masafumi Tamoto and
                  Masahito Kawamori and
                  Akira Sugiyama and
                  Takeshi Kawabata},
  title        = {Handling rich turn-taking in spoken dialogue systems},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1167--1170},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-272},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-272},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/NakanoDMHTKSK99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Nakatani99,
  author       = {Christine H. Nakatani},
  title        = {Prominence variation beyond given/new},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {547--550},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-141},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-141},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Nakatani99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/NakazawaZO99,
  author       = {Masayuki Nakazawa and
                  Jianxin Zhang and
                  Ryuichi Oka},
  title        = {Topic spotting and its description of summary from spontaneous speech},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2447--2450},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-538},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-538},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/NakazawaZO99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/NankakuTK99,
  author       = {Yoshihiko Nankaku and
                  Keiichi Tokuda and
                  Tadashi Kitamura},
  title        = {Intensity- and location-normalized training for HMM-based visual speech
                  recognition},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1287--1290},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-302},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-302},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/NankakuTK99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/NarayananPW99,
  author       = {Shrikanth S. Narayanan and
                  Alexandros Potamianos and
                  Haohong Wang},
  title        = {Multimodal systems for children: building a prototype},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1727--1730},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-388},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-388},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/NarayananPW99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/NasrEBSM99,
  author       = {Alexis Nasr and
                  Yannick Est{\`{e}}ve and
                  Fr{\'{e}}d{\'{e}}ric B{\'{e}}chet and
                  Thierry Spriet and
                  Renato de Mori},
  title        = {A language model combining n-grams and stochastic finite state automata},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2175--2178},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-481},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-481},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/NasrEBSM99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/NassarKR99,
  author       = {Amin M. Nassar and
                  Nemat S. Abdel Kader and
                  Amr M. Refat},
  title        = {End points detection for noisy speech using a wavelet based algorithm},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {903--906},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-220},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-220},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/NassarKR99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/NavarroGG99,
  author       = {Juan Manuel Villar{-}Navarro and
                  Eduardo L{\'{o}}pez Gonzalo and
                  Jos{\'{e}} Rela{\~{n}}o{-}Gil},
  title        = {A mixed strategy approach to Spanish prosody},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1879--1882},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-411},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-411},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/NavarroGG99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/NemerGM99,
  author       = {Elias Nemer and
                  Rafik A. Goubran and
                  Samy Mahmoud},
  title        = {The fourth-order cumulant of speech signals with application to voice
                  activity detection},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2391--2394},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-524},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-524},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/NemerGM99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/NemerGM99a,
  author       = {Elias Nemer and
                  Rafik A. Goubran and
                  Samy Mahmoud},
  title        = {Speech enhancement using fourth-order cumulants and time-domain optimal
                  filters},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2623--2626},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-578},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-578},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/NemerGM99a.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/NemethZOP99,
  author       = {G{\'{e}}za N{\'{e}}meth and
                  Csaba Zaink{\'{o}} and
                  G{\'{a}}bor Olaszy and
                  G{\'{a}}bor Pr{\'{o}}sz{\'{e}}ky},
  title        = {Problems of creating a flexible e-mail reader for hungarian},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {939--942},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-229},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-229},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/NemethZOP99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/NguyenMDLBKM99,
  author       = {Long Nguyen and
                  Spyros Matsoukas and
                  Jason Davenport and
                  Daben Liu and
                  Jay Billa and
                  Francis Kubala and
                  John Makhoul},
  title        = {Further advances in transcription of broadcast news},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {http://www.isca-speech.org/archive/eurospeech\_1999/e99\_0667.html},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 16 Nov 2021 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/NguyenMDLBKM99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/NguyenWJ99,
  author       = {Patrick Nguyen and
                  Christian Wellekens and
                  Jean{-}Claude Junqua},
  title        = {Maximum likelihood eigenspace and {MLLR} for speech recognition in
                  noisy environments},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2519--2522},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-551},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-551},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/NguyenWJ99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/NieuwoudtB99,
  author       = {Christoph Nieuwoudt and
                  Elizabeth C. Botha},
  title        = {Adaptation of acoustic models for multilingual recognition},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {907--910},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-221},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-221},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/NieuwoudtB99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/NiimiN99,
  author       = {Yasuhisa Niimi and
                  Takuya Nishimoto},
  title        = {Mathematical analysis of dialogue control strategies},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1403--1406},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-317},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-317},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/NiimiN99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/NishimotoYKN99,
  author       = {Takuya Nishimoto and
                  Hidehiro Yuki and
                  Takehiko Kawahara and
                  Yasuhisa Niimi},
  title        = {An asynchronous virtual meeting system for bi-directional speech dialog},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2471--2474},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-477},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-477},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/NishimotoYKN99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/NoguchiKMTDK99,
  author       = {Hiroaki Noguchi and
                  Kazuhisa Kiriyama and
                  Hiroshi Matsuda and
                  Miki Taniguchi and
                  Yasuharu Den and
                  Yasuhiro Katagiri},
  title        = {Automatic labeling of Japanese prosody using j-toBI style description},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {http://www.isca-speech.org/archive/eurospeech\_1999/e99\_2259.html},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 16 Nov 2021 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/NoguchiKMTDK99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/NokasD99,
  author       = {George Nokas and
                  Evangelos Dermatas},
  title        = {Speech recognition in noisy reverberant rooms using a frequency domain
                  blind deconvolution method},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2853--2856},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-631},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-631},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/NokasD99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/NothHWGB99,
  author       = {Elmar N{\"{o}}th and
                  J{\"{u}}rgen Haas and
                  Volker Warnke and
                  Florian Gallwitz and
                  Manuela Boros},
  title        = {A hybrid approach to spoken dialogue understanding: prosody, statistics
                  and partial parsing},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2019--2022},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-446},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-446},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/NothHWGB99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Nouza99,
  author       = {Jan Nouza},
  title        = {Computer-aided spoken-language training with enhanced visual and auditory
                  feedback},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {183--186},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-49},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-49},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Nouza99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/NovakP99,
  author       = {Miroslav Novak and
                  Michael Picheny},
  title        = {Speed improvement of the time-asynchronous acoustic fast match},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {http://www.isca-speech.org/archive/eurospeech\_1999/e99\_1115.html},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 16 Nov 2021 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/NovakP99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/OBrienM99,
  author       = {Darragh O'Brien and
                  Alex I. C. Monaghan},
  title        = {Shape invariant pitch modification of speech using a harmonic model},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1059--1062},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-254},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-254},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/OBrienM99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ObradovicPKDS99,
  author       = {Radovan Obradovic and
                  Darko Pekar and
                  Srdjan Krco and
                  Vlado Delic and
                  Vojin Senk},
  title        = {A robust speaker-independent CPU-based {ASR} system},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2881--2884},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-556},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-556},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ObradovicPKDS99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ObuchiKKMT99,
  author       = {Yasunari Obuchi and
                  Atsuko Koizumi and
                  Yoshinori Kitahara and
                  Jun{-}Ichi Matsuda and
                  Toshihisa Tsukada},
  title        = {Portable speech interpreter which has voice input and sophisticated
                  correction functions},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2023--2026},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-447},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-447},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ObuchiKKMT99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/OcelikovaM99,
  author       = {Jana Ocel{\'{\i}}kov{\'{a}} and
                  V{\'{a}}clav Matousek},
  title        = {Processing of anaphoric and elliptic sentences in a spoken dialog
                  system},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1407--1410},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-318},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-318},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/OcelikovaM99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/OgnerK99,
  author       = {Marcel Ogner and
                  Zdravko Kacic},
  title        = {Speaker normalization for audio-visual articulation training},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {579--582},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-149},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-149},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/OgnerK99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/OhlerHN99,
  author       = {Uwe Ohler and
                  Stefan Harbeck and
                  Heinrich Niemann},
  title        = {Discriminative training of language model classifiers},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {http://www.isca-speech.org/archive/eurospeech\_1999/e99\_1607.html},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 16 Nov 2021 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/OhlerHN99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/OhmuraT99,
  author       = {Hiroshi Ohmura and
                  Kazuyo Tanaka},
  title        = {Segmental feature extraction and coding for speech synthesis},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1471--1474},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-334},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-334},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/OhmuraT99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/OhtsukiFSIZ99,
  author       = {Katsutoshi Ohtsuki and
                  Sadaoki Furui and
                  Naoyuki Sakurai and
                  Atsushi Iwasaki and
                  Zhipeng Zhang},
  title        = {Recent advances in Japanese broadcast news transcription},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {http://www.isca-speech.org/archive/eurospeech\_1999/e99\_0671.html},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 16 Nov 2021 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/OhtsukiFSIZ99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/OkadaSD99,
  author       = {Michio Okada and
                  Noriko Suzuki and
                  Masaaki Date},
  title        = {Social bonding in talking with social autonomous creatures},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1731--1734},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-389},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-389},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/OkadaSD99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/OkadomeKH99,
  author       = {Takeshi Okadome and
                  Tokihiko Kaburagi and
                  Masaaki Honda},
  title        = {Relations between utterance speed and articulatory movements},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {137--140},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-38},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-38},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/OkadomeKH99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/OkawaNS99,
  author       = {Shigeki Okawa and
                  Takehiro Nakajima and
                  Katsuhiko Shirai},
  title        = {A recombination strategy for multi-band speech recognition based on
                  mutual information criterion},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {603--606},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-155},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-155},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/OkawaNS99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/OlaszyNOG99,
  author       = {G{\'{a}}bor Olaszy and
                  G{\'{e}}za N{\'{e}}meth and
                  P{\'{e}}ter Olaszi and
                  G{\'{e}}za Gordos},
  title        = {Interactive, {TTS} supported speech message composer for large, limited
                  vocabulary, but open information systems},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {943--946},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-230},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-230},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/OlaszyNOG99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/OlivaF99,
  author       = {Oscar Oliva and
                  Marcos Fa{\'{u}}ndez{-}Zanuy},
  title        = {A comparative study of several {ADPCM} schemes with linear and nonlinear
                  prediction},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1467--1470},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-333},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-333},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/OlivaF99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/OnoYH99,
  author       = {Yoshio Ono and
                  Maki Yamada and
                  Masakatsu Hoshimi},
  title        = {A study of speaker adaptation for speaker independent speech recognition
                  method using phoneme similarity vector},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2523--2526},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-552},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-552},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/OnoYH99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/OrdowskiDGHP99,
  author       = {Mark Ordowski and
                  Neeraj Deshmukh and
                  Aravind Ganapathiraju and
                  Jonathan Hamaker and
                  Joseph Picone},
  title        = {A public domain speech-to-text system},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {http://www.isca-speech.org/archive/eurospeech\_1999/e99\_2127.html},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 16 Nov 2021 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/OrdowskiDGHP99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Ortega-GarciaCG99,
  author       = {Javier Ortega{-}Garcia and
                  Santiago Cruz{-}Llanas and
                  Joaquin Gonzalez{-}Rodriguez},
  title        = {Facing severe channel variability in forensic speaker verification
                  conditions},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {783--786},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-190},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-190},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Ortega-GarciaCG99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/OrtmannsRC99,
  author       = {Stefan Ortmanns and
                  Wolfgang Reichl and
                  Wu Chou},
  title        = {An efficient decoding method for real time speech recognition},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {499--502},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-128},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-128},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/OrtmannsRC99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/OsBLB99,
  author       = {Els den Os and
                  Lou Boves and
                  Lori Lamel and
                  Paolo Baggia},
  title        = {Overview of the {ARISE} project},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1527--1530},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-343},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-343},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/OsBLB99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/OsJSB99,
  author       = {Els den Os and
                  Hans Jongebloed and
                  Alice Stijsiger and
                  Lou Boves},
  title        = {Speaker verification as a user-friendly access for the visually impaired},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1263--1266},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-296},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-296},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/OsJSB99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/OuelletTM99,
  author       = {Marise Ouellet and
                  Evelyne Tzoukermann and
                  Lucie M{\'{e}}nard},
  title        = {High vowel /i y u/ in canadian and continental French: an analysis
                  for a {TTS} system},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2331--2334},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-509},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-509},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/OuelletTM99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/OwensKDSM99,
  author       = {Marie Owens and
                  Anja K{\"{u}}rger and
                  Paul Gerard Donnelly and
                  Francis Jack Smith and
                  Ji Ming},
  title        = {A missing-word test comparison of human and statistical language model
                  performance},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {145--148},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-40},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-40},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/OwensKDSM99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Paches-LealRN99,
  author       = {Pau Pach{\`{e}}s{-}Leal and
                  Richard C. Rose and
                  Climent Nadeu},
  title        = {Optimization algorithms for estimating modulation spectrum domain
                  filters},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {89--92},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-26},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-26},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Paches-LealRN99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/PadmanabhanSBHZ99,
  author       = {Mukund Padmanabhan and
                  George Saon and
                  Sankar Basu and
                  Jing Huang and
                  Geoffrey Zweig},
  title        = {Recent improvements in voicemail transcription},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {503--506},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-129},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-129},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/PadmanabhanSBHZ99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Paliwal99,
  author       = {Kuldip K. Paliwal},
  title        = {Decorrelated and liftered filter-bank energies for robust speech recognition},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {85--88},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-25},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-25},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Paliwal99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/PalkovaJ99,
  author       = {Zdena Palkov{\'{a}} and
                  Jitka Jan{\'{\i}}kov{\'{a}}},
  title        = {Unintended preferences in the perceptive evaluation of rhythmical
                  units in czech},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1903--1906},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-417},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-417},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/PalkovaJ99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/PallierSC99,
  author       = {Christophe Pallier and
                  N{\'{u}}ria Sebasti{\'{a}}n{-}Gall{\'{e}}s and
                  Angels Colom{\'{e}}},
  title        = {Phonological representations and repetition priming},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1907--1910},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-418},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-418},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/PallierSC99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/PalmerOB99,
  author       = {David D. Palmer and
                  Mari Ostendorf and
                  John D. Burger},
  title        = {Robust information extraction from spoken language data},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1035--1038},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-168},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-168},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/PalmerOB99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/PanSC99,
  author       = {Jeng{-}Shyang Pan and
                  Chin{-}Shiuh Shieh and
                  T. F. Chiang},
  title        = {A novel channel distortion measure for vector quantization and a fuzzy
                  model for codebook index assignment},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1747--1750},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-393},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-393},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/PanSC99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/PapineniRW99,
  author       = {Kishore Papineni and
                  Salim Roukos and
                  Todd Ward},
  title        = {Free-flow dialog management using forms},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1411--1414},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-319},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-319},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/PapineniRW99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/PargellisKL99,
  author       = {Andrew N. Pargellis and
                  Hong{-}Kwang Jeff Kuo and
                  Chin{-}Hui Lee},
  title        = {Automatic dialogue generator creates user defined applications},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1175--1178},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-274},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-274},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/PargellisKL99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ParkPB99,
  author       = {Won Park and
                  Hyung{-}Bin Park and
                  Myung{-}Jin Bae},
  title        = {A study on a pitch alteration by using the formant and phase compensation
                  technique},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1851--1854},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-404},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-404},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ParkPB99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ParrisCL99,
  author       = {Eluned S. Parris and
                  Michael J. Carey and
                  Harvey Lloyd{-}Thomas},
  title        = {Feature fusion for music detection},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2191--2194},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-485},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-485},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ParrisCL99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/PaterasCKLT99,
  author       = {Claudia Pateras and
                  Nicolas Chapados and
                  Remi Kwan and
                  Dominic Lavoie and
                  R{\'{e}}al Tremblay},
  title        = {A mixed-initiative natural dialogue system for conference room reservation},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1275--1278},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-299},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-299},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/PaterasCKLT99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/PavesicG99,
  author       = {Nikola Pavesic and
                  Jerneja Gros},
  title        = {{S5:} the {SQEL} slovene speech synthesis system},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2103--2106},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-467},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-467},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/PavesicG99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Pelaez-MorenoD99,
  author       = {Carmen Pel{\'{a}}ez{-}Moreno and
                  Fernando D{\'{\i}}az{-}de{-}Mar{\'{\i}}a},
  title        = {Backward adaptive RBF-based hybrid predictors for CELP-type coders
                  at medium bit-rates},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1475--1478},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-335},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-335},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Pelaez-MorenoD99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/PelecanosS99,
  author       = {Jason W. Pelecanos and
                  Sridha Sridharan},
  title        = {Modelling output probability distributions for enhancing speaker recognition},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {999--1002},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-244},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-244},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/PelecanosS99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/PellegrinoFA99,
  author       = {Fran{\c{c}}ois Pellegrino and
                  J{\'{e}}r{\^{o}}me Farinas and
                  R{\'{e}}gine Andr{\'{e}}{-}Obrecht},
  title        = {Comparison of two phonetic approaches to language identification},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {399--402},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-103},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-103},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/PellegrinoFA99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/PennC99,
  author       = {Gerald Penn and
                  Bob Carpenter},
  title        = {{ALE} for speech: a translation prototype},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {947--950},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-231},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-231},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/PennC99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/PeperkampDS99,
  author       = {Sharon Peperkamp and
                  Emmanuel Dupoux and
                  N{\'{u}}ria Sebasti{\'{a}}n{-}Gall{\'{e}}s},
  title        = {Perception of stress by French, Spanish, and bilingual subjects},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2683--2686},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-593},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-593},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/PeperkampDS99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Petek99,
  author       = {Bojan Petek},
  title        = {Multilinguality and human language technology courseware},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {http://www.isca-speech.org/archive/eurospeech\_1999/e99\_2147.html},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 16 Nov 2021 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Petek99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Petlyuchenko99,
  author       = {Natalia Petlyuchenko},
  title        = {Acoustic characteristics of plosives in consonant-consonant sequences
                  at word boundaries},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {435--438},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-112},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-112},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Petlyuchenko99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/PetrinovicP99,
  author       = {Davor Petrinovic and
                  Davorka Petrinovic},
  title        = {Sparse vector linear prediction matrices with multidiagonal structure},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1483--1486},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-337},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-337},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/PetrinovicP99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/PfauFR99,
  author       = {Thilo Pfau and
                  Robert Faltlhauser and
                  G{\"{u}}nther Ruske},
  title        = {Speaker normalization and pronunciation variant modeling: helpful
                  methods for improving recognition of fast speech},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {299--302},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-78},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-78},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/PfauFR99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/PirkerLT99,
  author       = {Hannes Pirker and
                  Georg Loderer and
                  Harald Trost},
  title        = {Thus spoke the user to the wizard},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1171--1174},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-273},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-273},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/PirkerLT99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/PitzM99,
  author       = {Michael Pitz and
                  Sirko Molau},
  title        = {Automatic verification of broadcast news transcriptions},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {http://www.isca-speech.org/archive/eurospeech\_1999/e99\_0675.html},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 16 Nov 2021 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/PitzM99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/PollakVS99,
  author       = {Petr Poll{\'{a}}k and
                  Josef Vopi{\`{e}}ka and
                  Pavel Sovka},
  title        = {Czech language database of car speech and environmental noise},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {http://www.isca-speech.org/archive/eurospeech\_1999/e99\_2263.html},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 16 Nov 2021 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/PollakVS99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/PotamianosP99,
  author       = {Gerasimos Potamianos and
                  Alexandros Potamianos},
  title        = {Speaker adaptation for audio-visual speech recognition},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1291--1294},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-303},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-303},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/PotamianosP99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/PotamianosRN99,
  author       = {Alexandros Potamianos and
                  Giuseppe Riccardi and
                  Shrikanth S. Narayanan},
  title        = {Categorical understanding using statistical ngram models},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2027--2030},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-448},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-448},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/PotamianosRN99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/PratzasBRW99,
  author       = {Marcus M. Pr{\"{a}}tzas and
                  Ulrich Balss and
                  Herbert Reininger and
                  Harald W{\"{u}}st},
  title        = {{C++} software environment for speech signal processing},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {319--322},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-83},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-83},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/PratzasBRW99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Prizl-Jakovac99,
  author       = {Tatjana Prizl{-}Jakovac},
  title        = {Vowel production in aphasia},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {583--586},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-150},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-150},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Prizl-Jakovac99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/PrzybockiM99,
  author       = {Mark A. Przybocki and
                  Alvin F. Martin},
  title        = {The 1999 {NIST} speaker recognition evaluation, using summed two-channel
                  telephone data for speaker detection and speaker tracking},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2215--2218},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-491},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-491},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/PrzybockiM99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/PursonSBGBC99,
  author       = {A. Purson and
                  Serge Santi and
                  Roxane Bertrand and
                  Isabelle Gua{\"{\i}}tella and
                  J. Boyer and
                  Christian Cav{\'{e}}},
  title        = {The relationships between voice and gesture: eyebrow movements and
                  questioning},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1735--1738},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-390},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-390},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/PursonSBGBC99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/QuatieriSDRC99,
  author       = {Thomas F. Quatieri and
                  Elliot Singer and
                  Robert B. Dunn and
                  Douglas A. Reynolds and
                  Joseph P. Campbell},
  title        = {Speaker and language recognition using speech codec parameters},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {787--790},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-191},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-191},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/QuatieriSDRC99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/QvarfordtJ99,
  author       = {Pernilla Qvarfordt and
                  Arne J{\"{o}}nsson},
  title        = {Evaluating the dialogue component in the {GULAN} educational system},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {643--646},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-165},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-165},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/QvarfordtJ99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/RadeauC99,
  author       = {Monique Radeau and
                  C{\'{e}}cile Colin},
  title        = {The role of spatial separation on ventriloquism and mcgurk illusions},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1295--1298},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-304},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-304},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/RadeauC99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Rahim99,
  author       = {Mazin G. Rahim},
  title        = {Utterance verification for the numeric language in a natural spoken
                  dialogue},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {57--60},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-18},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-18},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Rahim99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/RamabhadranDI99,
  author       = {Bhuvana Ramabhadran and
                  Sabine Deligne and
                  Abraham Ittycheriah},
  title        = {Acoustics-based baseform generation with pronunciation and/or phonotactic
                  models},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {507--510},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-130},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-130},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/RamabhadranDI99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/RamanujamBM99,
  author       = {Vidhya Ramanujam and
                  Rajesh Balchandran and
                  Richard J. Mammone},
  title        = {Robust speaker verification in noisy conditions by modification of
                  spectral time trajectories},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {791--794},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-192},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-192},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/RamanujamBM99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/RamaswamyKCGN99,
  author       = {Ganesh N. Ramaswamy and
                  Jan Kleindienst and
                  Daniel M. Coffman and
                  Ponani S. Gopalakrishnan and
                  Chalapathy Neti},
  title        = {A pervasive conversational interface for information interaction},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2663--2666},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-588},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-588},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/RamaswamyKCGN99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Rank99,
  author       = {Erhard Rank},
  title        = {Exploiting improved parameter smoothing within a hybrid concatenative/LPC
                  speech synthesizer},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2339--2342},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-511},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-511},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Rank99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ReichertSW99,
  author       = {J{\"{u}}rgen Reichert and
                  Tanja Schultz and
                  Alex Waibel},
  title        = {Mandarin large vocabulary speech recognition using the globalphone
                  database},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {815--818},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-198},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-198},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ReichertSW99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Reichl99,
  author       = {Wolfgang Reichl},
  title        = {Language model adaptation using minimum discrimination information},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1791--1794},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-359},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-359},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Reichl99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ReinhardN99,
  author       = {Klaus Reinhard and
                  Mahesan Niranjan},
  title        = {Diphone subspace models for phone-based {HMM} complementation},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {http://www.isca-speech.org/archive/eurospeech\_1999/e99\_1351.html},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 16 Nov 2021 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ReinhardN99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Reithinger99,
  author       = {Norbert Reithinger},
  title        = {Robust information extraction in a speech translation system},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2427--2430},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-533},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-533},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Reithinger99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Relano-GilTVGG99,
  author       = {Jos{\'{e}} Rela{\~{n}}o{-}Gil and
                  Daniel Tapias and
                  Juan Manuel Villar{-}Navarro and
                  Maria C. Gancedo and
                  Luis A. Hern{\'{a}}ndez G{\'{o}}mez},
  title        = {Flexible mixed-initiative dialogue for telephone services},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1179--1182},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-275},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-275},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Relano-GilTVGG99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/RenalsG99,
  author       = {Steve Renals and
                  Yoshihiko Gotoh},
  title        = {Integrated transcription and identification of named entities in broadcast
                  speech},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1039--1042},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-169},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-169},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/RenalsG99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ReneveyD99,
  author       = {Philippe Renevey and
                  Andrzej Drygajlo},
  title        = {Missing feature theory and probabilistic estimation of clean speech
                  components for robust speech recognition},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2627--2630},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-579},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-579},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ReneveyD99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Rezaei-AghbashWC99,
  author       = {N. Rezaei{-}Aghbash and
                  Sandra P. Whiteside and
                  P. A. Cudd},
  title        = {Cross-language analysis of voice onset time in stuttered speech},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1079--1082},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-259},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-259},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Rezaei-AghbashWC99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/RichardsonHAH99,
  author       = {Matthew Richardson and
                  Mei{-}Yuh Hwang and
                  Alex Acero and
                  Xuedong Huang},
  title        = {Improvements on speech recognition for fast talkers},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {411--414},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-106},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-106},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/RichardsonHAH99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Richmond99,
  author       = {Korin Richmond},
  title        = {Estimating velum height from acoustics during continuous speech},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {149--152},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-41},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-41},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Richmond99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Ries99,
  author       = {Klaus Ries},
  title        = {Towards the detection and description of textual meaning indicators
                  in spontaneous conversations},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1415--1418},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-320},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-320},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Ries99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/RobinsonAKR99,
  author       = {Tony Robinson and
                  Dave Abberley and
                  David Kirby and
                  Steve Renals},
  title        = {Recognition, indexing and retrieval of british broadcast news with
                  the {THISL} system},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1267--1270},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-297},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-297},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/RobinsonAKR99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/RodriguezM99,
  author       = {Albino Nogueiras Rodr{\'{\i}}guez and
                  Jos{\'{e}} B. Mari{\~{n}}o},
  title        = {Minimum confusibility training of context dependent demiphones},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2741--2744},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-603},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-603},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/RodriguezM99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/RodriguezTAVIPB99,
  author       = {Luis Javier Rodr{\'{\i}}guez and
                  M. In{\'{e}}s Torres and
                  Jos{\'{e}} M. Alcaide and
                  Amparo Varona and
                  Karmele L{\'{o}}pez de Ipi{\~{n}}a and
                  Mikel Pe{\~{n}}agarikano and
                  Germ{\'{a}}n Bordel},
  title        = {An integrated system for Spanish {CSR} tasks},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {951--954},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-232},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-232},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/RodriguezTAVIPB99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/RojcSWHHH99,
  author       = {Matej Rojc and
                  Janez Stergar and
                  Ralph Wilhelm and
                  Horst{-}Udo Hain and
                  Martin Holzapfel and
                  Bogomir Horvat},
  title        = {A multilingual text processing engine for the {PAPAGENO} text-to-speech
                  synthesis system},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2107--2110},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-468},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-468},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/RojcSWHHH99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/RoseR99,
  author       = {Richard C. Rose and
                  Giuseppe Riccardi},
  title        = {Automatic speech recognition using acoustic confidence conditioned
                  language models},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {303--306},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-79},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-79},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/RoseR99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/RossetBL99,
  author       = {Sophie Rosset and
                  Samir Bennacef and
                  Lori Lamel},
  title        = {Design strategies for spoken language dialog systems},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1535--1538},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-345},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-345},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/RossetBL99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/RottlandNWR99,
  author       = {J{\"{o}}rg Rottland and
                  Christoph Neukirchen and
                  Daniel Willett and
                  Gerhard Rigoll},
  title        = {Speaker adaptation using regularization and network adaptation for
                  hybrid {MMI-NN/HMM} speech recognition},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {219--222},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-58},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-58},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/RottlandNWR99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/RouillardC99,
  author       = {Jos{\'{e}} Rouillard and
                  Jean Caelen},
  title        = {Multimodal information seeking dialogues on the world wide web},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {http://www.isca-speech.org/archive/eurospeech\_1999/e99\_2151.html},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 16 Nov 2021 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/RouillardC99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/RuLCK99,
  author       = {Wen Rong Ru and
                  Shih{-}Chen Lin and
                  Po{-}Cheng Chen and
                  Chun{-}Hung Kuo},
  title        = {A parameter-based 2-talker detection apparatus for echo cancellation},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2583--2586},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-568},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-568},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/RuLCK99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/RudnickyTCTSLXO99,
  author       = {Alexander I. Rudnicky and
                  Eric H. Thayer and
                  Paul C. Constantinides and
                  Chris Tchou and
                  R. Shern and
                  Kevin A. Lenzo and
                  W. Xu and
                  Alice Oh},
  title        = {Creating natural dialogs in the carnegie mellon communicator system},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1531--1534},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-344},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-344},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/RudnickyTCTSLXO99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/RudzionisR99,
  author       = {Algimantas Rudzionis and
                  Vytautas Rudzionis},
  title        = {Phoneme recognition in fixed context using regularized discriminant
                  analysis},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2745--2748},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-604},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-604},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/RudzionisR99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Ruiz-MezcuaRGDG99,
  author       = {Bel{\'{e}}n Ru{\'{\i}}z{-}Mezcua and
                  R. Rodr{\'{\i}}guez{-}Gal{\'{a}}n and
                  Luis A. Hern{\'{a}}ndez G{\'{o}}mez and
                  Paloma Domingo{-}Garc{\'{\i}}a and
                  Enrique Bailly{-}Baillicre Guti{\'{e}}rrez},
  title        = {Genesys: a neural network model for speaker identification},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1007--1010},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-246},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-246},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Ruiz-MezcuaRGDG99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/SabacG99,
  author       = {Bogdan Sabac and
                  Inge Gavat},
  title        = {Speaker verification with growing cell structures},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1011--1014},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-247},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-247},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/SabacG99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/SakuraiKH99,
  author       = {Atsuhiro Sakurai and
                  Hiromichi Kawanami and
                  Keikichi Hirose},
  title        = {Detecting accent sandhi in Japanese using a superpositional {F0} model},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1863--1866},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-407},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-407},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/SakuraiKH99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/SalavedraB99,
  author       = {Josep M. Salavedra and
                  Xavier Bou},
  title        = {Distortion effects of several cumulant-based wiener filtering algorithms},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2631--2634},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-580},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-580},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/SalavedraB99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/SalgadoB99,
  author       = {Xavier Fern{\'{a}}ndez Salgado and
                  Eduardo Rodr{\'{\i}}guez Banga},
  title        = {Segmental duration modelling in a text-to-speech system for the galician
                  language},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1635--1638},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-371},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-371},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/SalgadoB99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/SalomonE99,
  author       = {Ariel Salomon and
                  Carol Y. Espy{-}Wilson},
  title        = {Automatic detection of manner events based on temporal parameters},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2797--2800},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-617},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-617},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/SalomonE99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/SanchezB99,
  author       = {Joan{-}Andreu S{\'{a}}nchez and
                  Jos{\'{e}}{-}Miguel Bened{\'{\i}}},
  title        = {Learning of stochastic context-free grammars by means of estimation
                  algorithms},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1799--1802},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-361},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-361},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/SanchezB99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/SandermanBGS99,
  author       = {Angelien Sanderman and
                  Ellen Bosgoed and
                  Hans de Graaff and
                  Peter van Splunder},
  title        = {Use of speech synthesis in an application},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {955--958},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-233},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-233},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/SandermanBGS99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/SandersHC99,
  author       = {Eric Sanders and
                  Henk van den Heuvel and
                  Khalid Choukri},
  title        = {Building speech databases for cellular networks},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {http://www.isca-speech.org/archive/eurospeech\_1999/e99\_2275.html},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 16 Nov 2021 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/SandersHC99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/SankarG99,
  author       = {Ananth Sankar and
                  Venkata Ramana Rao Gadde},
  title        = {Parameter tying and gaussian clustering for faster, better, and smaller
                  speech recognition},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1711--1714},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-308},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-308},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/SankarG99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/SannierA99,
  author       = {Fr{\'{e}}d{\'{e}}rique Sannier and
                  V{\'{e}}ronique Auberg{\'{e}}},
  title        = {Towards the generation of French phonetic inflected forms},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2115--2118},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-470},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-470},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/SannierA99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/SantenS99,
  author       = {Jan P. H. van Santen and
                  Richard Sproat},
  title        = {High-accuracy automatic segmentation},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2809--2812},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-620},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-620},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/SantenS99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Santiago-Oriola99,
  author       = {Conception Santiago{-}Oriola},
  title        = {Vocal synthesis in a computerized dictation exercise},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {191--194},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-51},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-51},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Santiago-Oriola99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/SaraclarNK99,
  author       = {Murat Saraclar and
                  Harriet J. Nock and
                  Sanjeev Khudanpur},
  title        = {Pronunciation modeling by sharing gaussian densities across phonetic
                  models},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {515--518},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-132},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-132},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/SaraclarNK99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/SarikayaH99,
  author       = {Ruhi Sarikaya and
                  John H. L. Hansen},
  title        = {Auditory masking threshold estimation for broadband noise sources
                  with application to speech enhancement},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2571--2574},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-565},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-565},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/SarikayaH99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/SaruwatariKTI99,
  author       = {Hiroshi Saruwatari and
                  Shoji Kajita and
                  Kazuya Takeda and
                  Fumitada Itakura},
  title        = {Speech enhancement using nonlinear microphone array under nonstationary
                  noise conditions},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2567--2570},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-564},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-564},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/SaruwatariKTI99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/SasajimaYK99,
  author       = {Munehiko Sasajima and
                  Takehide Yano and
                  Yasuyuki Kono},
  title        = {{EUROPA:} a generic framework for developing spoken dialogue systems},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1163--1166},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-271},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-271},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/SasajimaYK99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Satue-VillarF99,
  author       = {Antonio Satu{\'{e}}{-}Villar and
                  Marcos Fa{\'{u}}ndez{-}Zanuy},
  title        = {On the relevance of language in speaker recognition},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1231--1234},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-288},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-288},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Satue-VillarF99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/SaulR99,
  author       = {Lawrence K. Saul and
                  Mazin G. Rahim},
  title        = {Modeling the rate of speech by Markov processes on curves},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {415--418},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-107},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-107},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/SaulR99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/SchadleAM99,
  author       = {Igor Schadle and
                  Jean{-}Yves Antoine and
                  Daniel Memmi},
  title        = {Connectionist language models for speech understanding: the problem
                  of word order variation},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2035--2038},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-450},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-450},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/SchadleAM99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/SchielDHT99,
  author       = {Florian Schiel and
                  Christoph Draxler and
                  Phil Hoole and
                  Hans G. Tillmann},
  title        = {New resources at {BAS:} acoustic, multimodal, linguistic},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {http://www.isca-speech.org/archive/eurospeech\_1999/e99\_2271.html},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 16 Nov 2021 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/SchielDHT99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/SchlessCS99,
  author       = {Volker Schless and
                  Fritz Class and
                  Peter Sandl},
  title        = {Optimization of a speech recognizer for aircraft environments},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2857--2860},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-632},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-632},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/SchlessCS99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/SchluterMMN99,
  author       = {Ralf Schl{\"{u}}ter and
                  Wolfgang Macherey and
                  Boris M{\"{u}}ller and
                  Hermann Ney},
  title        = {A combined maximum mutual information and maximum likelihood approach
                  for mixture density splitting},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1715--1718},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-309},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-309},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/SchluterMMN99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/SeckBZD99,
  author       = {Mouhamadou Seck and
                  Fr{\'{e}}d{\'{e}}ric Bimbot and
                  Didier Zugaj and
                  Bernard Delyon},
  title        = {Two-class signal segmentation for speech/music detection in audio
                  tracks},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2801--2804},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-618},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-618},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/SeckBZD99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/SegundoCFGCPL99,
  author       = {Rub{\'{e}}n San Segundo and
                  Ricardo de C{\'{o}}rdoba and
                  Javier Ferreiros and
                  Ascensi{\'{o}}n Gallardo{-}Antol{\'{\i}}n and
                  Jos{\'{e}} Col{\'{a}}s and
                  Julio Pastor and
                  Y. L{\'{o}}pez},
  title        = {Efficient vector quantization using an n-path binary tree search algorithm},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {93--96},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-27},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-27},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/SegundoCFGCPL99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/SeneffLP99,
  author       = {Stephanie Seneff and
                  Raymond Lau and
                  Joseph Polifroni},
  title        = {Organization, communication, and control in the {GALAXY-II} conversational
                  system},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1271--1274},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-298},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-298},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/SeneffLP99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/SercovP99,
  author       = {Valentin V. Sercov and
                  Alexander A. Petrovsky},
  title        = {An improved speech model with allowance for time-varying pitch harmonic
                  amplitudes and frequencies in low bit-rate {MBE} coders},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1479--1482},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-336},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-336},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/SercovP99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/SheikhzadehEKSA99,
  author       = {Hamid Sheikhzadeh and
                  A. Eshkevari and
                  M. Khayatian and
                  Mohammad Reza Sadigh and
                  Seyed Mohammad Ahadi},
  title        = {Farsi language prosodic structure, research and implementation using
                  a speech synthesizer},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1647--1650},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-374},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-374},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/SheikhzadehEKSA99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ShiehC99,
  author       = {Woei{-}Chyang Shieh and
                  Sen{-}Chia Chang},
  title        = {The dependence of feature vectors under adverse noise},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2395--2398},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-525},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-525},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ShiehC99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ShieldsC99,
  author       = {Paul W. Shields and
                  Douglas R. Campbell},
  title        = {Speech enhancement using a multi-microphone sub-band adaptive griffiths-jim
                  noise canceller},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2559--2562},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-562},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-562},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ShieldsC99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ShimamuraH99,
  author       = {Tetsuya Shimamura and
                  Haruko Hayakawa},
  title        = {Adaptive nonlinear prediction based on order statistics for speech
                  signals},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {347--350},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-90},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-90},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ShimamuraH99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Shire99,
  author       = {Michael L. Shire},
  title        = {Data-driven modulation filter design under adverse acoustic conditions
                  and using phonetic and syllabic units},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {http://www.isca-speech.org/archive/eurospeech\_1999/e99\_1123.html},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 16 Nov 2021 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Shire99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ShirosakiKS99,
  author       = {Yasuo Shirosaki and
                  Hideaki Kikuchi and
                  Katsuhiko Shirai},
  title        = {Improving recognition correct rate of important words in large vocabulary
                  speech recognition},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {511--514},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-131},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-131},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ShirosakiKS99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/SilipoGA99,
  author       = {Rosaria Silipo and
                  Steven Greenberg and
                  Takayuki Arai},
  title        = {Temporal constraints on speech intelligibility as deduced from exceedingly
                  sparse spectral representations},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2687--2690},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-594},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-594},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/SilipoGA99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/SilvaCT99,
  author       = {Carlos Silva and
                  Samir Chennoukh and
                  Isabel Trancoso},
  title        = {On improving the decision algorithm for articulatory codebook search},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {153--156},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-42},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-42},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/SilvaCT99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/SilvermanABLN99,
  author       = {Kim E. A. Silverman and
                  Victoria Anderson and
                  Jerome R. Bellegarda and
                  Kevin A. Lenzo and
                  Devang Naik},
  title        = {Design and ccollection of a corpus of polyphones and prosodic contexts
                  for speech synthesis research and development},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2707--2708},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-497},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-497},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/SilvermanABLN99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/SingerN99,
  author       = {Harald Singer and
                  Atsushi Nakamura},
  title        = {Unified framework for acoustic topology modelling: {ML-SSS} and question-based
                  decision trees},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {http://www.isca-speech.org/archive/eurospeech\_1999/e99\_1355.html},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 16 Nov 2021 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/SingerN99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/SinghRS99,
  author       = {Rita Singh and
                  Bhiksha Raj and
                  Richard M. Stern},
  title        = {Domain adduced state tying for cross-domain acoustic modelling},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1707--1710},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-307},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-307},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/SinghRS99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/SirigosFK99,
  author       = {John Sirigos and
                  Nikos Fakotakis and
                  George Kokkinakis},
  title        = {A hybrid {ANN/HMM} syllable recognition module based on vowel spotting},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {http://www.isca-speech.org/archive/eurospeech\_1999/e99\_1119.html},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 16 Nov 2021 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/SirigosFK99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/SiuM99,
  author       = {Kai{-}Chung Siu and
                  Helen M. Meng},
  title        = {Semi-automatic acquisition of domain-specific semantic structures},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2039--2042},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-451},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-451},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/SiuM99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/SmadliBZH99,
  author       = {Kamel Sma{\"{\i}}li and
                  Armelle Brun and
                  Imed Zitouni and
                  Jean Paul Haton},
  title        = {Automatic and manual clustering for large vocabulary speech recognition:
                  a comparative study},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1795--1798},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-360},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-360},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/SmadliBZH99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Smirnova99,
  author       = {Natalia Smirnova},
  title        = {Whole tunes, nuclear and pre-nuclear patterns and prosodic features
                  in the perception of interrogativity and non-finality in dutch},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {739--742},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-179},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-179},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Smirnova99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/SonP99,
  author       = {R. J. J. H. van Son and
                  Louis C. W. Pols},
  title        = {Effects of stress and lexical structure on speech efficiency},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {439--442},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-113},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-113},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/SonP99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/SongZXW99,
  author       = {Zhanjiang Song and
                  Fang Zheng and
                  Mingxing Xu and
                  Wenhu Wu},
  title        = {An effective scoring method for speaking skill evaluation system},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {187--190},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-50},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-50},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/SongZXW99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/SonmezHW99,
  author       = {M. Kemal S{\"{o}}nmez and
                  Larry P. Heck and
                  Mitchel Weintraub},
  title        = {Speaker tracking and detection with multiple speakers},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2219--2222},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-492},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-492},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/SonmezHW99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/SonntagPHK99,
  author       = {Gerit P. Sonntag and
                  Thomas Portele and
                  Felicitas Haas and
                  Joachim K{\"{o}}hler},
  title        = {Comparative evaluation of six German {TTS} systems},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {251--254},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-66},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-66},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/SonntagPHK99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/SoraghanHS99,
  author       = {John J. Soraghan and
                  Amir Hussain and
                  Ivy Shim},
  title        = {Real-time speech modeling using computationally efficient locally
                  recurrent neural networks (CERNs)},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {355--358},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-92},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-92},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/SoraghanHS99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/SouzaCMLCSRNFTEPM99,
  author       = {M{\'{a}}rcio N. de Souza and
                  E. J. Caprini and
                  Glaucio J. Couri Machado and
                  M. V. Ludolf and
                  Luiz Pereira Cal{\^{o}}ba and
                  Jos{\'{e}} Manoel de Seixas and
                  Fernando Gil Resende and
                  Sergio L. Netto and
                  Diamantino Rui da Silva Freitas and
                  Jo{\~{a}}o Paulo Ramos Teixeira and
                  Carlos Espain and
                  Vitor Pera and
                  F. Moreira},
  title        = {Developing a voiced information retrieval system for the portuguese
                  language capable to handle both brazilian and portuguese spoken versions},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {351--354},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-91},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-91},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/SouzaCMLCSRNFTEPM99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/SouzaRGP99,
  author       = {Peter V. de Souza and
                  Bhuvana Ramabhadran and
                  Yuqing Gao and
                  Michael Picheny},
  title        = {Enhanced likelihood computation using regression},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1699--1702},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-305},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-305},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/SouzaRGP99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/SpilkerWG99,
  author       = {J{\"{o}}rg Spilker and
                  Hans Weber and
                  G{\"{u}}nther G{\"{o}}rz},
  title        = {Detection and correction of speech repairs in word lattices},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2031--2034},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-449},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-449},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/SpilkerWG99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/SriratanabanK99,
  author       = {C. Sriratanaban and
                  Ahmet M. Kondoz},
  title        = {A full-rate {GSM-AMR} candidate},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1751--1754},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-394},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-394},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/SriratanabanK99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Steeneken99,
  author       = {Herman J. M. Steeneken},
  title        = {Standardisation of ergonomic assessment of speech communication},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {255--258},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-67},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-67},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Steeneken99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/StefanovicK99,
  author       = {Milos Stefanovic and
                  Ahmet M. Kondoz},
  title        = {Source-dependent variable rate speech coding below 3 {KBPS}},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1487--1490},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-338},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-338},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/StefanovicK99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/StoberPWH99,
  author       = {Karlheinz St{\"{o}}ber and
                  Thomas Portele and
                  Petra Wagner and
                  Wolfgang Hess},
  title        = {Synthesis by word concatenation},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {619--622},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-159},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-159},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/StoberPWH99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/StolckeSHT99,
  author       = {Andreas Stolcke and
                  Elizabeth Shriberg and
                  Dilek Hakkani{-}T{\"{u}}r and
                  G{\"{o}}khan T{\"{u}}r},
  title        = {Modeling the prosody of hidden events for improved word recognition},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {311--314},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-81},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-81},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/StolckeSHT99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/StreefkerkPB99,
  author       = {Barbertje M. Streefkerk and
                  Louis C. W. Pols and
                  Louis ten Bosch},
  title        = {Acoustical features as predictors for prominence in read aloud dutch
                  sentences used in ANN's},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {551--554},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-142},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-142},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/StreefkerkPB99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/StromH99,
  author       = {Volker Strom and
                  Henrik Heine},
  title        = {Utilizing prosody for unconstrained morpheme recognition},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {307--310},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-80},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-80},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/StromH99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/SturmOB99,
  author       = {Janienke Sturm and
                  Els den Os and
                  Lou Boves},
  title        = {Dialogue management in the dutch {ARISE} train timetable information
                  system},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1419--1422},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-321},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-321},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/SturmOB99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Stylianou99,
  author       = {Yannis Stylianou},
  title        = {Synchronization of speech frames based on phase data with application
                  to concatenative speech synthesis},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2343--2346},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-512},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-512},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Stylianou99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/SugayaTYY99,
  author       = {Fumiaki Sugaya and
                  Toshiyuki Takezawa and
                  Akio Yokoo and
                  Seiichi Yamamoto},
  title        = {End-to-end evaluation in {ATR-MATRIX:} speech translation system between
                  English and Japanese},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2431--2434},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-534},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-534},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/SugayaTYY99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/SuhKMSA99,
  author       = {Chang K. Suh and
                  Takehiko Kagoshima and
                  Masahiro Morita and
                  Shigenobu Seto and
                  Masami Akamine},
  title        = {Toshiba English text-to-speech synthesizer {(TESS)}},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2111--2114},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-469},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-469},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/SuhKMSA99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/SuzukiTIO99,
  author       = {Noriko Suzuki and
                  Yugo Takeuchi and
                  Kazuo Ishii and
                  Michio Okada},
  title        = {Evaluation of affiliation in interaction with autonomous creatures},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {259--262},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-68},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-68},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/SuzukiTIO99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/SvobodaSP99,
  author       = {Milan Svoboda and
                  Pavel Sovka and
                  Petr Poll{\'{a}}k},
  title        = {Combined noise suppression system for monaural cochlear implants},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2635--2638},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-581},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-581},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/SvobodaSP99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/SzarvasFTG99,
  author       = {M{\'{a}}t{\'{e}} Szarvas and
                  Tibor Fegy{\'{o}} and
                  P{\'{e}}ter Tatai and
                  G{\'{e}}za Gordos},
  title        = {Qualiphone-a: a perceptual speech quality evaluation system for analog
                  mobile networks},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2563--2566},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-563},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-563},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/SzarvasFTG99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/TadjDMO99,
  author       = {Chakib Tadj and
                  Pierre Dumouchel and
                  Mohamed Mihoubi and
                  Pierre Ouellet},
  title        = {Environment adaptation and long term parameters in speaker identification},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1015--1018},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-248},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-248},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/TadjDMO99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/TakanoA99,
  author       = {Satoshi Takano and
                  Masanobu Abe},
  title        = {A new {F0} modification algorithm by manipulating harmonics of magnitude
                  spectrum},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1875--1878},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-410},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-410},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/TakanoA99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Takezawa99,
  author       = {Toshiyuki Takezawa},
  title        = {Transformation into language processing units by dividing and connecting
                  utterance units},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2043--2046},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-452},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-452},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Takezawa99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/TamotoKK99,
  author       = {Masafumi Tamoto and
                  Masahito Kawamori and
                  Takeshi Kawabata},
  title        = {Integrating prosodic features in dialogue understanding},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {37--40},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-13},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-13},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/TamotoKK99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/TamuraKMK99,
  author       = {Masatsune Tamura and
                  Shigekazu Kondo and
                  Takashi Masuko and
                  Takao Kobayashi},
  title        = {Text-to-audio-visual speech synthesis based on parameter generation
                  from {HMM}},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {959--962},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-234},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-234},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/TamuraKMK99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/TanakaMAN99,
  author       = {Kimihito Tanaka and
                  Hideyuki Mizuno and
                  Masanobu Abe and
                  Shin'ya Nakajima},
  title        = {A Japanese text-to-speech system based on multi-form units with consideration
                  of frequency distribution in Japanese},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {839--842},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-204},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-204},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/TanakaMAN99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/TarcisioDRM99,
  author       = {Tarcisio Coianiz and
                  Daniele Falavigna and
                  Roberto Gretter and
                  Marco Orlandi},
  title        = {Use of simulated data for robust telephone speech recognition},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2825--2828},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-624},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-624},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/TarcisioDRM99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/TathamLM99,
  author       = {Mark Tatham and
                  Eric Lewis and
                  Katherine Morton},
  title        = {An advanced intonation model for synthesis},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1871--1874},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-409},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-409},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/TathamLM99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/TaylorB99,
  author       = {Paul Taylor and
                  Alan W. Black},
  title        = {Speech synthesis by phonological structure matching},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {623--626},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-160},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-160},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/TaylorB99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/TchorzK99,
  author       = {J{\"{u}}rgen Tchorz and
                  Birger Kollmeier},
  title        = {Speech detection and {SNR} prediction basing on amplitude modulation
                  pattern recognition},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2399--2402},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-526},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-526},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/TchorzK99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/TeixeiraPFP99,
  author       = {Jo{\~{a}}o Paulo Ramos Teixeira and
                  Elisabete Rosa Paulo and
                  Diamantino Freitas and
                  Maria da Graca Pinto},
  title        = {Acoustical characterisation of the accented syllable in portuguese,
                  a contribution to the naturalness of speech synthesis},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1651--1654},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-375},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-375},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/TeixeiraPFP99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/TeixeiraVP99,
  author       = {Ant{\'{o}}nio J. S. Teixeira and
                  Francisco A. C. Vaz and
                  Jos{\'{e}} Carlos Pr{\'{\i}}ncipe},
  title        = {Effects of source-tract interaction in perception of nasality},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {161--164},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-44},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-44},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/TeixeiraVP99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Theune99,
  author       = {Mari{\"{e}}t Theune},
  title        = {Parallelism, coherence, and contrastive accent},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {555--558},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-143},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-143},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Theune99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ThimmL99,
  author       = {Georg Thimm and
                  Juergen Luettin},
  title        = {Extraction of articulators in x-ray image sequences},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {157--160},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-43},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-43},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ThimmL99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/TokuhiraA99,
  author       = {M. Tokuhira and
                  Yasuo Ariki},
  title        = {Effectiveness of KL-transformation in spectral delta expansion},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {359--362},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-93},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-93},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/TokuhiraA99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/TolbaO99,
  author       = {Hesham Tolba and
                  Douglas D. O'Shaughnessy},
  title        = {Towards recognizing "non-lexical" words in spontaneous conversational
                  speech},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {723--726},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-175},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-175},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/TolbaO99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/TraberHNPKZ99,
  author       = {Christof Traber and
                  Karl Huber and
                  Karim Nedir and
                  Beat Pfister and
                  Eric Keller and
                  Brigitte Zellner},
  title        = {From multilingual to polyglot speech synthesis},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {835--838},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-203},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-203},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/TraberHNPKZ99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/TranW99,
  author       = {Dat Tran and
                  Michael Wagner},
  title        = {Hidden Markov models using fuzzy estimation},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2749--2752},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-605},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-605},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/TranW99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/TrancosoVMT99,
  author       = {Isabel Trancoso and
                  C{\'{e}}u Viana and
                  Isabel Mascarenhas and
                  Carlos Teixeira},
  title        = {On deriving rules for nativised pronunciation in navigation queries},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {195--198},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-52},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-52},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/TrancosoVMT99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/TritschlerG99,
  author       = {Alain Tritschler and
                  Ramesh A. Gopinath},
  title        = {Improved speaker segmentation and segments clustering using the bayesian
                  information criterion},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {http://www.isca-speech.org/archive/eurospeech\_1999/e99\_0679.html},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 16 Nov 2021 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/TritschlerG99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/TsaiC99,
  author       = {Wuei{-}He Tsai and
                  Wen{-}Whei Chang},
  title        = {Chinese dialect identification using an acoustic-phonotactic model},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {367--370},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-95},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-95},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/TsaiC99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Tuand99,
  author       = {Vu Ngoc Tuan and
                  Christophe d'Alessandro},
  title        = {Robust glottal closure detection using the wavelet transform},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2805--2808},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-619},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-619},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Tuand99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/TuckerRC99,
  author       = {Roger C. F. Tucker and
                  Tony Robinson and
                  James Christie},
  title        = {Compression of acoustic features - are perceptual quality and recognition
                  performance incompatible goals?},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {http://www.isca-speech.org/archive/eurospeech\_1999/e99\_2155.html},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 16 Nov 2021 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/TuckerRC99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/TuerkY99,
  author       = {Andreas Tuerk and
                  Steve J. Young},
  title        = {Modelling speaking rate using a between frame distance metric},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {419--422},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-108},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-108},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/TuerkY99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/TychtlP99,
  author       = {Zbynek Tychtl and
                  Josef Psutka},
  title        = {Speech production based on the mel-frequency cepstral coefficients},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2335--2338},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-510},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-510},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/TychtlP99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/TzoukermannMO99,
  author       = {Evelyne Tzoukermann and
                  Lucie M{\'{e}}nard and
                  Marise Ouellet},
  title        = {Canadian French text-to-speech synthesis: modeling an optimal set
                  of realizations for dialect markers},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2119--2122},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-471},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-471},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/TzoukermannMO99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/UebelW99,
  author       = {Lu{\'{\i}}s Felipe Uebel and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {An investigation into vocal tract length normalisation},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2527--2530},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-553},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-553},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/UebelW99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/UeblerB99,
  author       = {Ulla Uebler and
                  Manuela Boros},
  title        = {Recognition of non-native German speech with multilingual recognizers},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {911--914},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-222},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-222},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/UeblerB99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/UnokiA99,
  author       = {Masashi Unoki and
                  Masato Akagi},
  title        = {Segregation of vowel in background noise using the model of segregating
                  two acoustic sources based on auditory scene analysis},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2575--2578},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-566},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-566},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/UnokiA99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/VaichC99,
  author       = {Tzur Vaich and
                  Arnon Cohen},
  title        = {Comparison of continuous-density and semi-continuous {HMM} in isolated
                  words recognition systems},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1515--1518},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-264},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-264},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/VaichC99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/VairMF99,
  author       = {Claudio Vair and
                  Massimiliano Mercogliano and
                  Luciano Fissore},
  title        = {Incremental training of CDHMMs using bayesian learning},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2753--2756},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-606},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-606},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/VairMF99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/VaufreydazRA99,
  author       = {Dominique Vaufreydaz and
                  Jos{\'{e}} Rouillard and
                  Mohammad Akbar},
  title        = {A network architecture for building applications that use speech recognition
                  and/or synthesis},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {http://www.isca-speech.org/archive/eurospeech\_1999/e99\_2159.html},
  timestamp    = {Fri, 24 Mar 2023 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/VaufreydazRA99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/VaxelaireSH99,
  author       = {B{\'{e}}atrice Vaxelaire and
                  Rudolph Sock and
                  V{\'{e}}ronique Hecker},
  title        = {Perceiving anticipatory phonetic gestures in French},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {165--168},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-45},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-45},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/VaxelaireSH99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/VeauxSG99,
  author       = {Christophe Veaux and
                  Pascal Scalart and
                  Andr{\'{e}} Gilloire},
  title        = {Analysis and on-line detection of audible distortions in {GSM} telephony},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2579--2582},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-567},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-567},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/VeauxSG99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/VerginOD99,
  author       = {Rivarol Vergin and
                  Douglas D. O'Shaughnessy and
                  Pierre Dumouchel},
  title        = {Toward parametric representation of speech for speaker recognition
                  systems},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {795--798},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-193},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-193},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/VerginOD99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/VethCWB99,
  author       = {Johan de Veth and
                  Bert Cranen and
                  Febe de Wet and
                  Lou Boves},
  title        = {Acoustic pre-processing for optimal effectivity of missing feature
                  theory},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {65--68},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-20},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-20},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/VethCWB99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/VetterVRV99,
  author       = {Rolf Vetter and
                  Nathalie Virag and
                  Philippe Renevey and
                  Jean{-}Marc Vesin},
  title        = {Single channel speech enhancement using principal component analysis
                  and {MDL} subspace selection},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2411--2414},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-529},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-529},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/VetterVRV99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/VicenteEM99,
  author       = {Luis Vicente and
                  Stephen J. Elliott and
                  Enrique Masgrau},
  title        = {Fast active noise control for robust speech acquisition},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2403--2406},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-527},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-527},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/VicenteEM99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/VicsiCBT99,
  author       = {Kl{\'{a}}ra Vicsi and
                  Ferenc Csat{\'{a}}ri and
                  Zsolt Bakcsi and
                  Andras Tantos},
  title        = {Distance score evaluation of the visualised speech spectra at audio-visual
                  articulation training},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1911--1914},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-419},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-419},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/VicsiCBT99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/VicsiROKBS99,
  author       = {Kl{\'{a}}ra Vicsi and
                  Peter Roach and
                  Anne{-}Marie {\"{O}}ster and
                  Zdravko Kacic and
                  Peter Barczikay and
                  I. Sinka},
  title        = {{SPECO} - a multimedia multilingual teaching and training system for
                  speech handicapped children},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {859--862},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-209},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-209},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/VicsiROKBS99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/VilainAB99,
  author       = {Anne Vilain and
                  Christian Abry and
                  Pierre Badin},
  title        = {Motor equivalence evidenced by articulatory modelling},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {169--172},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-46},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-46},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/VilainAB99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/VilletteSK99,
  author       = {Stephane Villette and
                  Milos Stefanovic and
                  Ahmet M. Kondoz},
  title        = {A multi-rate speech and channel codec: a {GSM} {AMR} half-rate candidate},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1755--1758},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-395},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-395},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/VilletteSK99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/VizinhoGCJ99,
  author       = {Ascension Vizinho and
                  Phil D. Green and
                  Martin Cooke and
                  Ljubomir Josifovski},
  title        = {Missing data theory, spectral subtraction and signal-to-noise estimation
                  for robust {ASR:} an integrated study},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2407--2410},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-528},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-528},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/VizinhoGCJ99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/VromansVRK99,
  author       = {B. Vromans and
                  Robert J. van Vark and
                  Bernhard Rueber and
                  Andreas Kellner},
  title        = {Extending the {SUSI} system with negative knowledge},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2667--2670},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-589},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-589},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/VromansVRK99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/VuurenH99,
  author       = {Sarel van Vuuren and
                  Hynek Hermansky},
  title        = {Speech variability in the modulation spectral domain - {SANOVA} technique
                  -},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2195--2198},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-486},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-486},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/VuurenH99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/WallsJSS99,
  author       = {Frederick Walls and
                  Hubert Jin and
                  Sreenivasa Sista and
                  Richard M. Schwartz},
  title        = {Topic detection in broadcast news},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2451--2454},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-539},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-539},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/WallsJSS99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/WanAKY99,
  author       = {Wanggen Wan and
                  Oscar C. Au and
                  Cyan L. Keung and
                  Chi H. Yim},
  title        = {A novel approach of low bit-rate speech coding based on sinusoidal
                  representation and auditory model},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1555--1558},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-350},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-350},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/WanAKY99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/WanM99,
  author       = {Eric A. Wan and
                  Rudolph van der Merwe},
  title        = {Noise-regularized adaptive filtering for speech enhancement},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2643--2646},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-583},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-583},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/WanM99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Wang99,
  author       = {Ye{-}Yi Wang},
  title        = {A robust parser for spoken language understanding},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2055--2058},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-455},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-455},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Wang99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/WangFOK99,
  author       = {Changfu Wang and
                  Hiroya Fujisaki and
                  Sumio Ohno and
                  Tomohiro Kodama},
  title        = {Analysis and synthesis of the four tones in connected speech of the
                  standard Chinese based on a command-response model},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1655--1658},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-376},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-376},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/WangFOK99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/WangLC99,
  author       = {Wern{-}Jun Wang and
                  Yuan{-}Fu Liao and
                  Sin{-}Horng Chen},
  title        = {Prosodic modeling of Mandarin speech and its application to lexical
                  decoding},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {743--746},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-180},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-180},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/WangLC99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/WarakagodaJ99,
  author       = {Narada D. Warakagoda and
                  Magne Hallstein Johnsen},
  title        = {Neural network based optimal feature extraction for {ASR}},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {97--100},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-28},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-28},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/WarakagodaJ99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/WarnkeGBBHNH99,
  author       = {Volker Warnke and
                  Florian Gallwitz and
                  Anton Batliner and
                  Jan Buckow and
                  Richard Huber and
                  Elmar N{\"{o}}th and
                  A. H{\"{o}}thker},
  title        = {Integrating multiple knowledge sources for word hypotheses graph interpretation},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {235--238},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-62},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-62},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/WarnkeGBBHNH99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/WegmannZCNYG99,
  author       = {Steven Wegmann and
                  Puming Zhan and
                  Ira Carp and
                  Michael Newman and
                  Jon Yamron and
                  Larry Gillick},
  title        = {Dragon systems' 1998 broadcast news transcription system},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {http://www.isca-speech.org/archive/eurospeech\_1999/e99\_0691.html},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 16 Nov 2021 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/WegmannZCNYG99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/WesselMN99,
  author       = {Frank Wessel and
                  Klaus Macherey and
                  Hermann Ney},
  title        = {A comparison of word graph and n-best list based confidence measures},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {315--318},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-82},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-82},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/WesselMN99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/WestphalW99,
  author       = {Martin Westphal and
                  Alex Waibel},
  title        = {Towards spontaneous speech recognition for on-board car navigation
                  and information systems},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1955--1958},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-430},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-430},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/WestphalW99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/WetCSB99,
  author       = {Febe de Wet and
                  Catia Cucchiarini and
                  Helmer Strik and
                  Lou Boves},
  title        = {Using likelihood ratios to perform utterance verification in automatic
                  pronunciation assessment},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {173--176},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-47},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-47},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/WetCSB99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/WhitesideV99,
  author       = {Sandra P. Whiteside and
                  Rosemary A. Varley},
  title        = {Verbo-motor priming in the phonetic encoding of real and non-words},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1919--1922},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-421},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-421},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/WhitesideV99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/WideraP99,
  author       = {Christina Widera and
                  Thomas Portele},
  title        = {Levels of reduction for German tense vowels},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1695--1698},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-385},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-385},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/WideraP99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/WightmanH99,
  author       = {Colin W. Wightman and
                  Ted A. Harder},
  title        = {Semi-supervised adaptation of acoustic models for large-volume dictation},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {http://www.isca-speech.org/archive/eurospeech\_1999/e99\_1371.html},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 16 Nov 2021 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/WightmanH99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/WijngaardenS99,
  author       = {Sander J. van Wijngaarden and
                  Herman J. M. Steeneken},
  title        = {Objective prediction of speech intelligibility at high ambient noise
                  levels using the speech transmission index},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2639--2642},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-582},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-582},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/WijngaardenS99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/WillettMR99,
  author       = {Daniel Willett and
                  Stefan M{\"{u}}ller and
                  Gerhard Rigoll},
  title        = {A discriminative training procedure based on language model and dictionary
                  for {LVCSR}},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2757--2760},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-607},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-607},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/WillettMR99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Williams99,
  author       = {Briony Williams},
  title        = {A welsh speech database: preliminary results},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {http://www.isca-speech.org/archive/eurospeech\_1999/e99\_2283.html},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 16 Nov 2021 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Williams99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/WilliamsE99,
  author       = {Gethin Williams and
                  Daniel P. W. Ellis},
  title        = {Speech/music discrimination based on posterior probability features},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {http://www.isca-speech.org/archive/eurospeech\_1999/e99\_0687.html},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 16 Nov 2021 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/WilliamsE99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/WilliamsW99,
  author       = {Sandra Williams and
                  Catherine I. Watson},
  title        = {A profile of the discourse and intonational structures of route descriptions},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1659--1662},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-377},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-377},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/WilliamsW99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/WittY99,
  author       = {Silke M. Witt and
                  Steve J. Young},
  title        = {Off-line acoustic modelling of non-native accents},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {http://www.isca-speech.org/archive/eurospeech\_1999/e99\_1367.html},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 16 Nov 2021 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/WittY99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/WongCLLLC99,
  author       = {Yiu Wing Wong and
                  Ka{-}Fai Chow and
                  Wai H. Lau and
                  Wai Kit Lo and
                  Tan Lee and
                  Pak{-}Chung Ching},
  title        = {Acoustic modeling and language modeling for cantonese {LVCSR}},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {http://www.isca-speech.org/archive/eurospeech\_1999/e99\_1091.html},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 16 Nov 2021 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/WongCLLLC99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/WongW99,
  author       = {Aboy Wong and
                  Dekai Wu},
  title        = {Learning a lightweight robust deterministic parser},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2047--2050},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-453},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-453},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/WongW99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/WoodlandOHMNTW99,
  author       = {Philip C. Woodland and
                  J. J. Odell and
                  Thomas Hain and
                  Gareth L. Moore and
                  Thomas Niesler and
                  Andreas Tuerk and
                  Edward W. D. Whittaker},
  title        = {Improvements in accuracy and speed in the {HTK} broadcast news transcription
                  system},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1043--1046},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-170},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-170},
  timestamp    = {Sun, 06 Aug 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/WoodlandOHMNTW99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/WoutersRM99,
  author       = {Johan Wouters and
                  Brian Rundle and
                  Michael W. Macon},
  title        = {Authoring tools for speech synthesis using the sable markup standard},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {963--966},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-235},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-235},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/WoutersRM99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/WuG99,
  author       = {Jian Wu and
                  Qing Guo},
  title        = {A novel discriminative method for {HMM} in automatic speech recognition},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2761--2764},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-608},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-608},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/WuG99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/WuK99,
  author       = {Jun Wu and
                  Sanjeev Khudanpur},
  title        = {Combining nonlocal, syntactic and n-gram dependencies in language
                  modeling},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2179--2182},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-482},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-482},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/WuK99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/WuSZ99,
  author       = {Dekai Wu and
                  Zhifang Sui and
                  Jun Zhao},
  title        = {An information-based method for selecting feature types for word prediction},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2051--2054},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-454},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-454},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/WuSZ99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/WuY99,
  author       = {Xintian Wu and
                  Yonghong Yan},
  title        = {Development of the 1998 {OGI-FONIX} broadcast news transcription system},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {http://www.isca-speech.org/archive/eurospeech\_1999/e99\_0683.html},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 16 Nov 2021 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/WuY99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/WuYL99,
  author       = {Chung{-}Hsien Wu and
                  Gwo{-}Lang Yan and
                  Chien{-}Liang Lin},
  title        = {Speech act modeling in a spoken dialogue system using fuzzy hidden
                  Markov model and bayes' decision criterion},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1383--1386},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-312},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-312},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/WuYL99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/XuDDDWCH99,
  author       = {Wei Xu and
                  Jacques Duchateau and
                  Kris Demuynck and
                  Ioannis Dologlou and
                  Patrick Wambacq and
                  Dirk Van Compernolle and
                  Hugo Van hamme},
  title        = {Accuracy versus complexity in context dependent phone modeling},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {http://www.isca-speech.org/archive/eurospeech\_1999/e99\_1127.html},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 16 Nov 2021 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/XuDDDWCH99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/XuZW99,
  author       = {Mingxing Xu and
                  Fang Zheng and
                  Wenhu Wu},
  title        = {A fast and effective state decoding algorithm},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1255--1258},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-294},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-294},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/XuZW99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/YamamotoN99,
  author       = {Kazumasa Yamamoto and
                  Seiichi Nakagawa},
  title        = {{HMM} composition of segmental unit input {HMM} for noisy speech recognition},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2865--2868},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-634},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-634},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/YamamotoN99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/YamamotoS99,
  author       = {Hirofumi Yamamoto and
                  Yoshinori Sagisaka},
  title        = {Part-of-speech n-gram and word n-gram fused language model},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1803--1806},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-362},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-362},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/YamamotoS99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Yamashita99,
  author       = {Yoichi Yamashita},
  title        = {Prediction of keyword spotting accuracy based on simulation},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1235--1238},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-289},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-289},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Yamashita99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Yang99,
  author       = {Li{-}chiung Yang},
  title        = {Prosodic correlates of interruptions in spoken dialogue},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {239--242},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-63},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-63},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Yang99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/YangMA99,
  author       = {Dekun Yang and
                  Georg F. Meyer and
                  William A. Ainsworth},
  title        = {Improving harmonic selection for speech intelligibility enhancement
                  by the reassignment method},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2199--2202},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-487},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-487},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/YangMA99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/YaoSFC99,
  author       = {Kaisheng Yao and
                  Bertram E. Shi and
                  Pascale Fung and
                  Zhigang Cao},
  title        = {Liftered forward masking procedure for robust digits recognition},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2873--2876},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-636},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-636},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/YaoSFC99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/YatoIH99,
  author       = {Fumihiro Yato and
                  Naomi Inoue and
                  Kazuo Hashimoto},
  title        = {A study of speech recognition for the elderly},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {101--104},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-29},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-29},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/YatoIH99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/YenHZ99,
  author       = {Kuan{-}Chieh Yen and
                  Jun Huang and
                  Yunxin Zhao},
  title        = {Co-channel speech separation in the presence of correlated and uncorrelated
                  noises},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2587--2590},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-569},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-569},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/YenHZ99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/YomaLS99,
  author       = {N{\'{e}}stor Becerra Yoma and
                  Lee Luan Ling and
                  Sandra Dotto Stump},
  title        = {Temporal constraints in viterbi alignment for speech recognition in
                  noise},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2861--2864},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-633},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-633},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/YomaLS99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/YomaLS99a,
  author       = {N{\'{e}}stor Becerra Yoma and
                  Lee Luan Ling and
                  Sandra Dotto Stump},
  title        = {Robust connected word speech recognition using weighted viterbi algorithm
                  and context-dependent temporal constraints},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2869--2872},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-635},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-635},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/YomaLS99a.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/YoshidaTO99,
  author       = {Kenichi Yoshida and
                  Kazuyuki Takagi and
                  Kazuhiko Ozeki},
  title        = {Speaker identification using subband {HMMS}},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1019--1022},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-249},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-249},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/YoshidaTO99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/YoshimuraTMKK99,
  author       = {Takayoshi Yoshimura and
                  Keiichi Tokuda and
                  Takashi Masuko and
                  Takao Kobayashi and
                  Tadashi Kitamura},
  title        = {Simultaneous modeling of spectrum, pitch and duration in HMM-based
                  speech synthesis},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2347--2350},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-513},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-513},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/YoshimuraTMKK99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/YuFW99,
  author       = {Hua Yu and
                  Michael Finke and
                  Alex Waibel},
  title        = {Progress in automatic meeting transcription},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {http://www.isca-speech.org/archive/eurospeech\_1999/e99\_0695.html},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 06 Aug 2022 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/YuFW99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/YuW99,
  author       = {Xiuyang Yu and
                  Wayne H. Ward},
  title        = {Corrective training for speaker adaptation},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2535--2538},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-555},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-555},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/YuW99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/YukFKD99,
  author       = {Zong Suk Yuk and
                  James L. Flanagan and
                  Mahesh Krishnamoorthy and
                  Krishna Dayanidhi},
  title        = {Adaptation to environment and speaker using maximum likelihood neural
                  networks},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2531--2534},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-554},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-554},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/YukFKD99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Yvon99,
  author       = {Fran{\c{c}}ois Yvon},
  title        = {Pronouncing unknown words using multi-dimensional analogies},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {199--202},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-53},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-53},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Yvon99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Zanten99,
  author       = {Gert Veldhuijzen van Zanten},
  title        = {User modelling in adaptive dialogue management},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1183--1186},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-276},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-276},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Zanten99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ZarubinKZ99,
  author       = {F. Zarubin and
                  Alexander Kovtonyuk and
                  K. Zadiraka},
  title        = {Speech enhancement using karhunen-lo ve transformation and wiener
                  filtering in critical bands},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2647--2650},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-584},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-584},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ZarubinKZ99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ZeljkovicS99,
  author       = {Ilija Zeljkovic and
                  Yannis Stylianou},
  title        = {Single complex sinusoid and {ARHE} model based pitch extractors},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2813--2816},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-621},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-621},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ZeljkovicS99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ZhangBF99,
  author       = {Ruiqiang Zhang and
                  Ezra Black and
                  Andrew M. Finch},
  title        = {Using detailed linguistic structure in language modelling},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1815--1818},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-365},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-365},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ZhangBF99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ZhangK99,
  author       = {Jin{-}Song Zhang and
                  Hiromichi Kawanami},
  title        = {Modeling carryover and anticipation effects for Chinese tone recognition},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {747--750},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-181},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-181},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ZhangK99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ZhangSWS99,
  author       = {Shuwu Zhang and
                  Harald Singer and
                  Dekai Wu and
                  Yoshinori Sagisaka},
  title        = {Improving n-gram modeling using distance-related unit association
                  maximum entropy language modeling},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {http://www.isca-speech.org/archive/eurospeech\_1999/e99\_1611.html},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 16 Nov 2021 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ZhangSWS99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ZhangYMLH99,
  author       = {W. D. Zhang and
                  Kwok{-}Kwong Yiu and
                  Man{-}Wai Mak and
                  C. K. Li and
                  M. X. He},
  title        = {A priori threshold determination for phrase-prompted speaker verification},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1023--1026},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-250},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-250},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ZhangYMLH99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Zhao99,
  author       = {Yunxin Zhao},
  title        = {Channel identification and spectrum estimation for robust automatic
                  speech recognition},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {2877--2880},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://www.isca-speech.org/archive/eurospeech\_1999/zhao99b\_eurospeech.html},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 11 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Zhao99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ZhaoWL99,
  author       = {Qingwei Zhao and
                  Zuoying Wang and
                  Dajin Lu},
  title        = {A study of duration in continuous speech recognition based on {DDBHMM}},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1511--1514},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-263},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-263},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ZhaoWL99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ZhengSXWHWB99,
  author       = {Fang Zheng and
                  Zhanjiang Song and
                  Mingxing Xu and
                  Jian Wu and
                  Yinfei Huang and
                  Wenhu Wu and
                  Cheng Bi},
  title        = {Easytalk: a large-vocabulary speaker-independent Chinese dictation
                  machine},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {819--822},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-199},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-199},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ZhengSXWHWB99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ZhouHYM99,
  author       = {Jianlai Zhou and
                  Xiaodong He and
                  Tiecheng Yu and
                  Fuyuan Mo},
  title        = {A new hybrid structure of speech recognizer based on {HMM} and neural
                  network},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {http://www.isca-speech.org/archive/eurospeech\_1999/e99\_1131.html},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 15 Feb 2023 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ZhouHYM99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ZhuC99,
  author       = {Jie Zhu and
                  Feili Chen},
  title        = {The analysis and application of a new endpoint detection method based
                  on distance of autocorrelated similarity\({}^{\mbox{{\#}}}\)},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {105--108},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-30},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-30},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ZhuC99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ZhuCR99,
  author       = {Xiaojin Zhu and
                  Stanley F. Chen and
                  Ronald Rosenfeld},
  title        = {Linguistic features for whole sentence maximum entropy language models},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1807--1810},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-363},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-363},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ZhuCR99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ZilcaB99,
  author       = {Ran D. Zilca and
                  Yuval Bistritz},
  title        = {Text independent speaker identification using {LSP} codebook speaker
                  models and linear discriminant functions},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {799--802},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-194},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-194},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ZilcaB99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ZitouniMSH99,
  author       = {Imed Zitouni and
                  Jean{-}Fran{\c{c}}ois Mari and
                  Kamel Sma{\"{\i}}li and
                  Jean Paul Haton},
  title        = {Variable-length sequence language model for large vocabulary continuous
                  dictation machine},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1811--1814},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-364},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-364},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ZitouniMSH99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ZolfaghariR99,
  author       = {Parham Zolfaghari and
                  Tony Robinson},
  title        = {Speech coding using mixture of gaussians polynomial model},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  pages        = {1495--1498},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999-340},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999-340},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 01 Jul 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ZolfaghariR99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ZweigP99,
  author       = {Geoffrey Zweig and
                  Mukund Padmanabhan},
  title        = {Dependency modeling with bayesian networks in a voicemail transcription
                  system},
  booktitle    = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {http://www.isca-speech.org/archive/eurospeech\_1999/e99\_1135.html},
  timestamp    = {Tue, 16 Nov 2021 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ZweigP99.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@proceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/1999,
  title        = {Sixth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology,
                  {EUROSPEECH} 1999, Budapest, Hungary, September 5-9, 1999},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1999},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/Eurospeech.1999},
  doi          = {10.21437/EUROSPEECH.1999},
  timestamp    = {Thu, 29 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/1999.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
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