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@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/AbeM94,
  author       = {Masanobu Abe and
                  Hideyuki Mizuno},
  title        = {Speaking style conversion by changing prosodic parameters and formant
                  frequencies},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1455--1458},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-378},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-378},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 17:18:06 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/AbeM94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Abu-BakarC94,
  author       = {Mukhlis Abu{-}Bakar and
                  Nick Chater},
  title        = {Phonetic prototypes: modelling the effects of speaking rate on the
                  internal structure of a voiceless category using recurrent neural
                  networks},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {511--514},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-118},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-118},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Abu-BakarC94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/AfifyGH94,
  author       = {Mohamed Afify and
                  Yifan Gong and
                  Jean Paul Haton},
  title        = {Nonlinear time alignment in stochastic trajectory models for speech
                  recognition},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {291--294},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-76},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-76},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/AfifyGH94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/AikawaA94,
  author       = {Kiyoaki Aikawa and
                  Reiko Akahane{-}Yamada},
  title        = {Comparative study of spectral representations in measuring the English
                  /r/-/l/ acoustic-perceptual dissimilarity},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {2039--2042},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-512},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-512},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/AikawaA94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/AikawaS94,
  author       = {Kiyoaki Aikawa and
                  Tsuyoshi Saito},
  title        = {Noise robust speech recognition using a dynamic-cepstrum},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1579--1582},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-409},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-409},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/AikawaS94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/AkagiWP94,
  author       = {Masato Akagi and
                  Astrid van Wieringen and
                  Louis C. W. Pols},
  title        = {Perception of central vowel with pre- and post-anchors},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {503--506},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-116},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-116},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/AkagiWP94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Akahane-YamadaSMPC94,
  author       = {Reiko Akahane{-}Yamada and
                  Winifred Strange and
                  James S. Magnuson and
                  John S. Pruitt and
                  William D. Clarke},
  title        = {The intelligibility of Japanese speakers' production of american English
                  /r/, /i/, and /w/, as evaluated by native speakers of american English},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {2023--2026},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-508},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-508},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Akahane-YamadaSMPC94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/AlkuV94,
  author       = {Paavo Alku and
                  Erkki Vilkman},
  title        = {Estimation of the glottal pulseform based on discrete all-pole modeling},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1619--1622},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-419},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-419},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/AlkuV94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Amano94,
  author       = {Shigeaki Amano},
  title        = {Perception of time-compressed/expanded Japanese words depends on the
                  number of perceived phonemes},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1415--1418},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-368},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-368},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Amano94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/AmanoO94,
  author       = {Akio Amano and
                  Toshiyuki Odaka},
  title        = {A spoken dialogue system based on hierarchical feedback mechanism},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {871--874},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-232},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-232},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/AmanoO94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/AmbikairajahFM94,
  author       = {Eliathamby Ambikairajah and
                  Owen Friel and
                  William Millar},
  title        = {A speech recognition system using both auditory and afferent pathway
                  signal processing},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1487--1490},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-386},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-386},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/AmbikairajahFM94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/AndersenD94,
  author       = {Ove Andersen and
                  Paul Dalsgaard},
  title        = {A self-learning approach to transcription of danish proper names},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1627--1630},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-421},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-421},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/AndersenD94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/AndoKH94,
  author       = {Haru Ando and
                  Yoshinori Kitahara and
                  Nobuo Hataoka},
  title        = {Evaluation of multimodal interface using spoken language and pointing
                  gesture on interior design system},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {567--570},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-144},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-144},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/AndoKH94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/AndoM94,
  author       = {Akio Ando and
                  Eiichi Miyasaka},
  title        = {A new method for estimating Japanese speech rate},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {731--734},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-185},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-185},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/AndoM94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/AngeliniABCFFL94,
  author       = {Bianca Angelini and
                  Giuliano Antoniol and
                  Fabio Brugnara and
                  Mauro Cettolo and
                  Marcello Federico and
                  Roberto Fiutem and
                  Gianni Lazzari},
  title        = {Radiological reporting by speech recognition: the a.re.s. system},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1267--1270},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-331},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-331},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/AngeliniABCFFL94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/AngeliniBFGGO94,
  author       = {Bianca Angelini and
                  Fabio Brugnara and
                  Daniele Falavigna and
                  Diego Giuliani and
                  Roberto Gretter and
                  Maurizio Omologo},
  title        = {Speaker independent continuous speech recognition using an acoustic-phonetic
                  Italian corpus},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1391--1394},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-362},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-362},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/AngeliniBFGGO94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/AntoineCC94,
  author       = {Jean{-}Yves Antoine and
                  Jean Caelen and
                  Bertrand Caillaud},
  title        = {Automatic adaptive understanding of spoken language by cooperation
                  of syntactic parsing and semantic priming},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {799--802},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-214},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-214},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/AntoineCC94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/AntoniolBCF94,
  author       = {Giuliano Antoniol and
                  Fabio Brugnara and
                  Mauro Cettolo and
                  Marcello Federico},
  title        = {Language model estimations and representations for real-time continuous
                  speech recognition},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {859--862},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-229},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-229},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/AntoniolBCF94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/AoSS94,
  author       = {Benjamin Ao and
                  Chilin Shih and
                  Richard Sproat},
  title        = {A corpus-based Mandarin text-to-speech synthesizer},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1771--1774},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-198},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-198},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/AoSS94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Arai94,
  author       = {Kazuhiro Arai},
  title        = {Changes in user's responses with use of a speech dialog system},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {903--906},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-240},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-240},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Arai94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/AraiMYNKH94,
  author       = {Yasuhiko Arai and
                  Toshimitsu Minowa and
                  Hiroko Yoshida and
                  Hirofumi Nishimura and
                  Hiroyvki Kamata and
                  Takashi Honda},
  title        = {Generation of non-entry words from entries of the natural speech database},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1291--1294},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-337},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-337},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/AraiMYNKH94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ArakiIY94,
  author       = {Tetsuo Araki and
                  Satoru Ikehara and
                  Hideto Yokokawa},
  title        = {Using accent information to correctly select Japanese phrases made
                  of strings of syllables},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {2155--2158},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-541},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-541},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ArakiIY94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ArakiWQD94,
  author       = {Masahiro Araki and
                  Taro Watanabe and
                  Felix C. M. Quimbo and
                  Shuji Doshita},
  title        = {A cooperative man-machine dialogue model for problem solving},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {883--886},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-235},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-235},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ArakiWQD94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ArikiD94,
  author       = {Yasuo Ariki and
                  Keisuke Doi},
  title        = {Speaker recognition based on subspace methods},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1859--1862},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-467},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-467},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ArikiD94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ArikiK94,
  author       = {Yasuo Ariki and
                  T. Kawamura},
  title        = {Simultaneous spotting of phonemes and words in continuous speech},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {2191--2194},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-550},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-550},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ArikiK94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/AritsukaN94,
  author       = {Toshiyuki Aritsuka and
                  Yoshito Nejime},
  title        = {Telephone-band speech enhancement based on the fundamental frequency
                  component compensation},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1583--1586},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-410},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-410},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/AritsukaN94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Arons94,
  author       = {Barry Arons},
  title        = {Pitch-based emphasis detection for segmenting speech recordings},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1931--1934},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-485},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-485},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Arons94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/AsanoSS94,
  author       = {Futoshi Asano and
                  Y{\^{o}}iti Suzuki and
                  Toshio Sone},
  title        = {Signal processing techniques applicable to hearing aids},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {2099--2102},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-527},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-527},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/AsanoSS94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/BadinSNCCSS94,
  author       = {Pierre Badin and
                  Christine H. Shadle and
                  Y. Pham Thi Ngoc and
                  John N. Carter and
                  W. S. C. Chiu and
                  Celia Scully and
                  K. Stromberg},
  title        = {Frication and aspiration noise sources: contribution of experimental
                  data to articulatory synthesis},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {163--166},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-44},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-44},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/BadinSNCCSS94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/BakeneckerBBKNR94,
  author       = {Gabriele Bakenecker and
                  Hans Ulrich Block and
                  Anton Batliner and
                  Ralf Kompe and
                  Elmar N{\"{o}}th and
                  Peter Regel{-}Brietzmann},
  title        = {Improving parsing by incorporating 'prosodic clause boundaries into
                  a grammar},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1115--1118},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-293},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-293},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/BakeneckerBBKNR94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/BayyaDMRST94,
  author       = {Aruna Bayya and
                  Michael Durian and
                  Lori Meiskey and
                  Rebecca Root and
                  Randall Sparks and
                  Mark Terry},
  title        = {Voice map: a dialogue-based spoken language information access system},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1259--1262},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-329},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-329},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/BayyaDMRST94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/BehneM94,
  author       = {Dawn M. Behne and
                  Bente Moxness},
  title        = {Concurrent effects of focal stress, postvocalic voicing and distinctive
                  vowel length on syllable-internal timing in norwegian},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {139--142},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-38},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-38},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/BehneM94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/BeinumP94,
  author       = {Florien J. Koopmans{-}van Beinum and
                  Louis C. W. Pols},
  title        = {Naturalness and intelligibility of rule-synthesized speech, supplied
                  with specific spectro-temporal features derived from natural continuous
                  speech},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1787--1790},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-202},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-202},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/BeinumP94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Belotel-GrenieG94,
  author       = {Agn{\`{e}}s Belotel{-}Greni{\'{e}} and
                  Michel Greni{\'{e}}},
  title        = {Phonation types analysis in standard Chinese},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {343--346},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-89},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-89},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Belotel-GrenieG94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/BennacefBGLM94,
  author       = {Samir Bennacef and
                  H{\'{e}}l{\`{e}}ne Bonneau{-}Maynard and
                  Jean{-}Luc Gauvain and
                  Lori Lamel and
                  Wolfgang Minker},
  title        = {A spoken language system for information retrieval},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1271--1274},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-332},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-332},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/BennacefBGLM94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/BerkleyFSR94,
  author       = {David A. Berkley and
                  James L. Flanagan and
                  Kathleen L. Shipley and
                  Lawrence R. Rabiner},
  title        = {A multimodal teleconferencing system using hands-free voice control},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {555--558},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-141},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-141},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/BerkleyFSR94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/BerklingB94,
  author       = {Kay M. Berkling and
                  Etienne Barnard},
  title        = {Language identification of six languages based on a common set of
                  broad phonemes},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1891--1894},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-475},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-475},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/BerklingB94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/BernsenDD94,
  author       = {Niels Ole Bernsen and
                  Laila Dybkj{\ae}r and
                  Hans Dybkj{\ae}r},
  title        = {A dedicated task-oriented dialogue theory in support of spoken language
                  dialogue systems design},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {875--878},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-233},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-233},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/BernsenDD94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/BertelsonVWG94,
  author       = {Paul Bertelson and
                  Jean Vroomen and
                  Geert Wiegeraad and
                  B{\'{e}}atrice de Gelder},
  title        = {Exploring the relation between mcgurk interference and ventriloquism},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {559--562},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-142},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-142},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/BertelsonVWG94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Beyerlein94,
  author       = {Peter Beyerlein},
  title        = {Fast log-likelihood computation for mixture densities in a high-dimensional
                  feature space},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {271--274},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-71},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-71},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Beyerlein94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/BhaskararaoPU94,
  author       = {P. Bhaskararao and
                  Venkata N. Peri and
                  Vishwas Udpikar},
  title        = {A text-to-speech system for application by visually handicapped and
                  illiterate},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1239--1242},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-324},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-324},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/BhaskararaoPU94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/BlackT94,
  author       = {Alan W. Black and
                  Paul Taylor},
  title        = {Assigning intonation elements and prosodic phrasing for English speech
                  synthesis from high level linguistic input},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {715--718},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-181},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-181},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/BlackT94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/BlarneyDP94,
  author       = {Peter Blarney and
                  Gary Dooley and
                  Elvira Parisi},
  title        = {Combination and comparison of electric stimulation and residual hearing},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {2103--2106},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-528},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-528},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/BlarneyDP94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Blomberg94,
  author       = {Mats Blomberg},
  title        = {A common phone model representation for speech recognition and synthesis},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1875--1878},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-471},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-471},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Blomberg94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/BoatmanLG94,
  author       = {Dana F. Boatman and
                  Ronald P. Lesser and
                  Barry Gordon},
  title        = {Cortical representation of speech perception and production, as revealed
                  by direct cortical electrical interference},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {763--766},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-205},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-205},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/BoatmanLG94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/BoeffardV94,
  author       = {Olivier Bo{\"{e}}ffard and
                  F{\'{a}}bio Violaro},
  title        = {Using a hybrid model in a text-to-sppech system to enlarge prosodic
                  modifications},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {727--730},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-184},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-184},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/BoeffardV94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/BordelTV94,
  author       = {Germ{\'{a}}n Bordel and
                  M. In{\'{e}}s Torres and
                  Enrique Vidal},
  title        = {Back-off smoothing in a syntactic approach to language modelling},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {851--854},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-227},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-227},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/BordelTV94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/BrietzmannCEHKMR94,
  author       = {Astrid Brietzmann and
                  Fritz Class and
                  Ute Ehrlich and
                  Paul Heisterkamp and
                  Alfred Kaltenmeier and
                  Klaus Mecklenburg and
                  Peter Regel{-}Brietzmann},
  title        = {Robust speech understanding},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {967--970},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-256},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-256},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/BrietzmannCEHKMR94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/BrownB94,
  author       = {Michael K. Brown and
                  Bruce Buntschuh},
  title        = {A context-free grammar compiler for speech understanding systems},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {21--24},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-9},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-9},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/BrownB94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/BrownG94,
  author       = {Michael K. Brown and
                  Stephen C. Glinski},
  title        = {Stochastic context-free language modeling with evolutional grammars},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {779--782},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-209},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-209},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/BrownG94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/BruceGGHT94,
  author       = {G{\"{o}}sta Bruce and
                  Bj{\"{o}}rn Granstr{\"{o}}m and
                  Kjell Gustafson and
                  David House and
                  Paul Touati},
  title        = {Modelling Swedish prosody in a dialogue framework},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1099--1102},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-289},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-289},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/BruceGGHT94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/CairnsH94,
  author       = {Douglas A. Cairns and
                  John H. L. Hansen},
  title        = {Nonlinear speech analysis using the teager energy operator with application
                  to speech classification under stress},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1035--1038},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-273},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-273},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/CairnsH94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Campbell94,
  author       = {Nick Campbell},
  title        = {Combining the use of duration and {F0} in an automatic analysis of
                  dialogue prosody},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1111--1114},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-292},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-292},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Campbell94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Cao94,
  author       = {Jianfen Cao},
  title        = {The effects of contrastive accent and lexical stress upon temporal
                  distribution in a sentence},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1083--1086},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-285},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-285},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Cao94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/CarvalhoLTO94,
  author       = {Pedro M. Carvalho and
                  P. Lopes and
                  Isabel Trancoso and
                  Lu{\'{\i}}s C. Oliveira},
  title        = {E-mail to voice-mail conversion using a portuguese text-to-speech
                  system},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1687--1690},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-436},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-436},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/CarvalhoLTO94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/CedergrenP94,
  author       = {Henrietta J. Cedergren and
                  H{\'{e}}l{\`{e}}ne Perreault},
  title        = {Speech rate and syllable timing in spontaneous speech},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1087--1090},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-286},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-286},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/CedergrenP94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/CerfC94,
  author       = {Philippe Le Cerf and
                  Dirk Van Compernolle},
  title        = {Recurrent neural network word models for small vocabulary speech recognition},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1547--1550},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-401},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-401},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/CerfC94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Chan94,
  author       = {Cheung{-}Fat Chan},
  title        = {Multi-band excitation coding of speech at 960 bps using split residual
                  {VQ} and v/UV decision regeneration},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {2083--2086},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-523},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-523},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Chan94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ChangZ94,
  author       = {Jane Chang and
                  Victor W. Zue},
  title        = {A study of speech recognition system robustness to microphone variations:
                  experiments in phonetic classification},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {995--998},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-263},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-263},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ChangZ94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ChaseRW94,
  author       = {Lin Lawrence Chase and
                  Ronald Rosenfeld and
                  Wayne H. Ward},
  title        = {Error-responsive modifications to speech recognizers: negative n-grams},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {827--830},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-221},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-221},
  timestamp    = {Mon, 26 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ChaseRW94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/CheesmanAM94,
  author       = {Margaret F. Cheesman and
                  Jennifer C. Armitage and
                  Kimberley Marshall},
  title        = {Speech perception and growth of masking in younger and older adults},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1951--1954},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-490},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-490},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/CheesmanAM94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ChenLMZ94,
  author       = {Xixian Chen and
                  Yinong Li and
                  Xiaoming Ma and
                  Lie Zhang},
  title        = {On the application of multiple transition branch hidden Markov models
                  to Chinese digit recognition},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {251--254},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-66},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-66},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ChenLMZ94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ChenLZXH94,
  author       = {Dao Wen Chen and
                  Xiao{-}Dong Li and
                  San Zhu and
                  Dongxin Xu and
                  Taiyi Huang},
  title        = {Mandarin syllables recognition by subsyllables dynamic neural network},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1527--1530},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-396},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-396},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ChenLZXH94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ChenMW94,
  author       = {Fangxin Chen and
                  J. Bruce Millar and
                  Michael Wagner},
  title        = {Hybrid threshold approach in text-independent speaker verification},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1855--1858},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-466},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-466},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ChenMW94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ChengFN94,
  author       = {Ying Cheng and
                  Paul Fortier and
                  Yves Normandin},
  title        = {System integrating connectionist and ibolic approaches for spoken
                  language understanding},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1511--1514},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-392},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-392},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ChengFN94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Cheveigne94,
  author       = {Alain de Cheveign{\'{e}}},
  title        = {Strategies for voice separation based on harmonicity},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1071--1074},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-282},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-282},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Cheveigne94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ChiangLS94,
  author       = {Tung{-}Hui Chiang and
                  Yi{-}Chung Lin and
                  Keh{-}Yih Su},
  title        = {A study of applying adaptive learning to a multi-module system},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {463--466},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-130},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-130},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ChiangLS94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ChoiK94,
  author       = {H. C. Choi and
                  Robin W. King},
  title        = {Fast speaker adaptation through spectral transformation for continuous
                  speech recognition},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {2219--2222},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-557},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-557},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ChoiK94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ChouLJ94,
  author       = {Wu Chou and
                  C.{-}E. Lee and
                  Biing{-}Hwang Juang},
  title        = {Minimum error rate training of inter-word context dependent acoustic
                  model units in speech recognition},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {439--442},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-124},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-124},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ChouLJ94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/CioccaWS94,
  author       = {Valter Ciocca and
                  Livia Wong and
                  Lydia K. H. So},
  title        = {An acoustic analysis of unreleased stop consonants in word-final position},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1131--1134},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-297},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-297},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/CioccaWS94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/CleirighV94,
  author       = {Christopher Cleirigh and
                  Julie Vonwiller},
  title        = {Accent identification with a view to assisting recognition (work in
                  progress)},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {375--378},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-97},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-97},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/CleirighV94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/CoileTVJS94,
  author       = {Bert Van Coile and
                  Luc Van Tichelen and
                  Annemie Vorstermans and
                  J. W. Jang and
                  M. Staessen},
  title        = {{PROTRAN:} a prosody transplantation tool for text-to-speech applications},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {423--426},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-108},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-108},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/CoileTVJS94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ColeFNL94,
  author       = {Ronald A. Cole and
                  Mark A. Fanty and
                  Mike Noel and
                  Terri Lander},
  title        = {Telephone speech corpus development at {CSLU1}},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1815--1818},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-456},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-456},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ColeFNL94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ColeNFVSBS94,
  author       = {Ronald A. Cole and
                  David G. Novick and
                  Mark A. Fanty and
                  Pieter J. E. Vermeulen and
                  Stephen Sutton and
                  Daniel C. Burnett and
                  Johan Schalkwyk},
  title        = {A prototype voice-response questionnaire for the u.s. census},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {683--686},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-173},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-173},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ColeNFVSBS94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ColeONLF94,
  author       = {Ronald A. Cole and
                  Beatrice T. Oshika and
                  Mike Noel and
                  Terri Lander and
                  Mark A. Fanty},
  title        = {Labeler agreement in phonetic labeling of continuous speech},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {2131--2134},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-535},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-535},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ColeONLF94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/CookeGC94,
  author       = {Martin Cooke and
                  Phil D. Green and
                  Malcolm Crawford},
  title        = {Handling missing data in speech recognition},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1555--1558},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-403},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-403},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/CookeGC94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Coste-Marquis94,
  author       = {Sylvie Coste{-}Marquis},
  title        = {Interaction between most reliable acoustic cues and lexical analysis},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {2187--2190},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-549},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-549},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Coste-Marquis94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/CozannetS94,
  author       = {Alain Cozannet and
                  Jacques Siroux},
  title        = {Strategies for oral dialogue control},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {963--966},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-255},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-255},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/CozannetS94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/CraigWC94,
  author       = {Chie H. Craig and
                  Richard M. Warren and
                  Tricia B. K. Chirillo},
  title        = {The influence of context on spoken language perception and processing
                  among elderly and hearing impaired listeners},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1975--1978},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-496},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-496},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/CraigWC94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/CremelieM94,
  author       = {Nick Cremelie and
                  Jean{-}Pierre Martens},
  title        = {Time synchronous heuristic search in a stochastic segment based recognizer},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {275--278},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-72},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-72},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/CremelieM94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/CutlerY94,
  author       = {Anne Cutler and
                  Duncan Young},
  title        = {Rhythmic structure of word blends in English},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1407--1410},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-366},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-366},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/CutlerY94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/DalsgaardA94,
  author       = {Paul Dalsgaard and
                  Ove Andersen},
  title        = {Application of inter-language phoneme similarities for language identification},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1903--1906},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-478},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-478},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/DalsgaardA94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/DamhuisBVVSBB94,
  author       = {M. Damhuis and
                  T. I. Boogaart and
                  C. in't Veld and
                  M. Versteijlen and
                  W. Schelvis and
                  L. Bos and
                  Lou Boves},
  title        = {Creation and analysis of the dutch polyphone corpus},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1803--1806},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-453},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-453},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/DamhuisBVVSBB94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/DangH94,
  author       = {Jianwu Dang and
                  Kiyoshi Honda},
  title        = {Investigation of the acoustic characteristics of the velum for vowels},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {603--606},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-153},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-153},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/DangH94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Datta94,
  author       = {Sekharjit Datta},
  title        = {Dynamic machine adaptation in a multi-speaker isolated word recognition
                  system},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {2223--2226},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-558},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-558},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Datta94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/DeloguCS94,
  author       = {Cristina Delogu and
                  Stella Conte and
                  Ciro Sementina},
  title        = {Differences in the fluctuation of attention during the listening of
                  natural and synthetic passages},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {403--406},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-103},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-103},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/DeloguCS94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/DempsterWW94,
  author       = {Gavin J. Dempster and
                  Sheila M. Williams and
                  Sandra P. Whiteside},
  title        = {The punch and judy man: a study of phonological / phonetic variation},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1167--1170},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-306},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-306},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/DempsterWW94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/DengS94,
  author       = {Li Deng and
                  Hossein Sameti},
  title        = {Automatic speech recognition using dynamically defined speech units},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {2167--2170},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-544},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-544},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/DengS94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/DerwingN94,
  author       = {Bruce L. Derwing and
                  Terrance M. Nearey},
  title        = {Sound similarity judgments and segment prominence: a cross-linguistic
                  study},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {351--354},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-91},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-91},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/DerwingN94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/DicksonES94,
  author       = {B. Craig Dickson and
                  John H. Esling and
                  Roy C. Snell},
  title        = {Real-time processing of electroglottographic waveforms for the evaluation
                  of phonation types},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {647--650},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-164},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-164},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/DicksonES94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/DingKA94,
  author       = {Wen Ding and
                  Hideki Kasuya and
                  Shuichi Adachi},
  title        = {Simultaneous estimation of vocal tract and voice source parameters
                  with application to speech synthesis},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {159--162},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-43},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-43},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/DingKA94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/DoiIMM94,
  author       = {Shinichi Doi and
                  Kazuhiko Iwata and
                  Kazunori Muraki and
                  Yukio Mitome},
  title        = {Pause control in Japanese text-to-speech conversion system with lexical
                  discourse grammar},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {743--746},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-188},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-188},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/DoiIMM94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/DuchnowskiMW94,
  author       = {Paul Duchnowski and
                  Uwe Meier and
                  Alex Waibel},
  title        = {See me, hear me: integrating automatic speech recognition and lip-reading},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {547--550},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-139},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-139},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/DuchnowskiMW94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/DyhrEH94,
  author       = {Niels{-}J{\o}rn Dyhr and
                  Marianne Elmlund and
                  Carsten Henriksen},
  title        = {Preserving naturalness in synthetic voices while minimizing variation
                  in formant frequencies and bandwidths},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {751--754},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-190},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-190},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/DyhrEH94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/DymetmanBFINP94,
  author       = {Marc Dymetman and
                  Julie Brousseau and
                  George F. Foster and
                  Pierre Isabelle and
                  Yves Normandin and
                  Pierre Plamondon},
  title        = {Towards an automatic dictation system for translators : the transtalk
                  project},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {691--694},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-175},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-175},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/DymetmanBFINP94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/EckertN94,
  author       = {Wieland Eckert and
                  Heinrich Niemann},
  title        = {Semantic analysis in a robust spoken dialog system},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {107--110},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-30},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-30},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/EckertN94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/EdmondsonI94,
  author       = {William H. Edmondson and
                  Jon P. Iles},
  title        = {A non-linear architecture for speech and natural language processing},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {29--32},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-11},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-11},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/EdmondsonI94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/EhsaniHNW94,
  author       = {Farzad Ehsani and
                  Kaichiro Hatazaki and
                  Jun Noguchi and
                  Takao Watanabe},
  title        = {Interactive speech dialogue system using simultaneous understanding},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {879--882},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-234},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-234},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/EhsaniHNW94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/EndoK94,
  author       = {Yasuo Endo and
                  Hideki Kasuya},
  title        = {Synthesis of pathological voice based on a stochastic voice source
                  model},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1991--1994},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-500},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-500},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/EndoK94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/EndoY94,
  author       = {Takashi Endo and
                  Shun'ichi Yajima},
  title        = {New spectrum interpolation method for improving quality of synthesized
                  speech},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1635--1638},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-423},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-423},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/EndoY94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/EricksonHHBN94,
  author       = {Donna Erickson and
                  Kiyoshi Honda and
                  Hiroyuki Hirai and
                  Mary E. Beckman and
                  Seiji Niimi},
  title        = {Global pitch range and the production of low tones in English intonation},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {651--654},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-165},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-165},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/EricksonHHBN94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/EricksonLS94,
  author       = {Donna Erickson and
                  Kevin A. Lenzo and
                  Masashi Sawada},
  title        = {Manifestations of contrastive emphasis in jaw movement in dialogue},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {33--36},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-12},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-12},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/EricksonLS94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/EslingHSD94,
  author       = {John H. Esling and
                  Lynn Marie Heap and
                  Roy C. Snell and
                  B. Craig Dickson},
  title        = {Analysis of pitch dependence of pharyngeal, faucal, and larynx-height
                  voice quality settings},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1475--1478},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-383},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-383},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/EslingHSD94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/FantKLB94,
  author       = {Gunnar Fant and
                  Anita Kruckenberg and
                  Johan Liljencrants and
                  Mats B{\aa}veg{\aa}rd},
  title        = {Voice source parameters in continuous speech, transformation of LF-parameters},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1451--1454},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-377},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-377},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/FantKLB94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/FarnetaniB94,
  author       = {Edda Farnetani and
                  Maria Grazia Bus{\`{a}}},
  title        = {Italian clusters in continuous speech},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {359--362},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-93},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-93},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/FarnetaniB94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/FaveroG94,
  author       = {Richard R. Favero and
                  Fikret S. G{\"{u}}rgen},
  title        = {Using wavelet dyadic grids and neural networks for speech recognition},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1539--1542},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-399},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-399},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/FaveroG94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Fay94,
  author       = {David Fay},
  title        = {User acceptance of automatic speech recognition in telephone services},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1303--1306},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-340},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-340},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Fay94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Ferrer-BallesterF94,
  author       = {Miguel Angel Ferrer{-}Ballester and
                  An{\'{\i}}bal R. Figueiras{-}Vidal},
  title        = {Improving {CELP} voice quality by projection similarity measure},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {2063--2066},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-518},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-518},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Ferrer-BallesterF94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/FerrieuxS94,
  author       = {Alexandre Ferrieux and
                  M. David Sadek},
  title        = {An efficient data-driven model for cooperative spoken dialogue},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {979--982},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-259},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-259},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 17 Apr 2024 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/FerrieuxS94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/FinebergY94,
  author       = {Adam B. Fineberg and
                  Kevin C. Yu},
  title        = {A time-frequency analysis technique for speech recognition signal
                  processing},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1615--1618},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-418},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-418},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/FinebergY94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/FinkKS94,
  author       = {Gernot A. Fink and
                  Franz Kummert and
                  Gerhard Sagerer},
  title        = {A close high-level interaction scheme for recognition and interpretation
                  of speech},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {2183--2186},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-548},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-548},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/FinkKS94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/FissoreMR94,
  author       = {Lorenzo Fissore and
                  Giorgio Micca and
                  Franco Ravera},
  title        = {Incremental training of a speech recognizer for voice dialling-by-name},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {447--450},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-126},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-126},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/FissoreMR94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/FlammiaGPPSZ94,
  author       = {Giovanni Flammia and
                  James R. Glass and
                  Michael S. Phillips and
                  Joseph Polifroni and
                  Stephanie Seneff and
                  Victor W. Zue},
  title        = {Porting the bilingual voyager system to Italian},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {911--914},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-242},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-242},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/FlammiaGPPSZ94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/FranklinMT94,
  author       = {Sue Franklin and
                  Julie Morris and
                  Judy Turner},
  title        = {Dissociations in word deafness},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {771--774},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-207},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-207},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/FranklinMT94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/FranklinTM94,
  author       = {Sue Franklin and
                  Judy Turner and
                  Julie Morris},
  title        = {Word meaning deafness: effects of word type},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1159--1162},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-304},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-304},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/FranklinTM94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Fujimura94,
  author       = {Osamu Fujimura},
  title        = {Syllable timing computation in the c/d model},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {519--522},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-120},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-120},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Fujimura94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/FujioSH94,
  author       = {Shigeru Fujio and
                  Yoshinori Sagisaka and
                  Norio Higuchi},
  title        = {Prediction of prosodic phrase boundaries using stochastic context-free
                  grammar},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {839--842},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-224},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-224},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/FujioSH94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/FujisakiONGG94,
  author       = {Hiroya Fujisaki and
                  Sumio Ohno and
                  Kei{-}ichi Nakamura and
                  Miguelina Guirao and
                  Jorge A. Gurlekian},
  title        = {Analysis of accent and intonation in Spanish based on a quantitative
                  model},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {355--358},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-92},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-92},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/FujisakiONGG94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/FujisakiOOSH94,
  author       = {Hiroya Fujisaki and
                  Sumio Ohno and
                  Masafumi Osame and
                  Mayumi Sakata and
                  Keikichi Hirose},
  title        = {Prosodic characteristics of a spoken dialogue for information query},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1103--1106},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-290},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-290},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/FujisakiOOSH94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/FukadaKAO94,
  author       = {Toshiaki Fukada and
                  Yasuhiro Komori and
                  Takashi Aso and
                  Yasunori Ohora},
  title        = {A study on pitch pattern generation using HMM-based statistical information},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {723--726},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-183},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-183},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/FukadaKAO94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/FukudaIKH94,
  author       = {Yumiko Fukuda and
                  Wako Ikehara and
                  Erniko Kamikubo and
                  Shizuo Hiki},
  title        = {An electronic dictionary of Japanese sign language: design of system
                  and organization of database},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1987--1990},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-499},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-499},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/FukudaIKH94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/FunakiYO94,
  author       = {Keiichi Funaki and
                  Kazunaga Yoshida and
                  Kazunori Ozawa},
  title        = {4kb/s speech coding with small computational amount and memory requirement:
                  {ULCELP}},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {2059--2062},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-517},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-517},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/FunakiYO94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/FunasakaSY94,
  author       = {Sotaro Funasaka and
                  Masae Shiroma and
                  Kumiko Yukawa},
  title        = {Analysis of consonants perception of Japanese 22-channel cochlear
                  implant patients},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {2107--2110},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-529},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-529},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/FunasakaSY94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/FuruiM94,
  author       = {Sadaoki Furui and
                  Tomoko Matsui},
  title        = {Phoneme-level voice individuality used in speaker recognition},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1463--1466},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-380},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-380},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/FuruiM94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/GalesY94,
  author       = {Mark J. F. Gales and
                  Steve J. Young},
  title        = {Parallel model combination on a noise corrupted resource management
                  task},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {255--258},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-67},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-67},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/GalesY94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/GauvainLAA94,
  author       = {Jean{-}Luc Gauvain and
                  Lori Lamel and
                  Gilles Adda and
                  Martine Adda{-}Decker},
  title        = {Continuous speech dictation in French},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {2127--2130},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-534},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-534},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/GauvainLAA94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/GeorgeJS94,
  author       = {Martine George and
                  Paul Jospa and
                  Alain Soquet},
  title        = {Articulatory trajectories generated by the control of the vocal tract
                  by a neural network},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {583--586},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-148},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-148},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/GeorgeJS94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/GhitzaS94,
  author       = {Oded Ghitza and
                  M. Mohan Sondhi},
  title        = {On the perceptual distance between speech segments},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {499--502},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-115},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-115},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/GhitzaS94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/GiachinBM94,
  author       = {Egidio P. Giachin and
                  Paolo Baggia and
                  Giorgio Micca},
  title        = {Language models for spontaneous speech recognition: a bootstrap method
                  for learning phrase digrams},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {843--846},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-225},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-225},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/GiachinBM94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/GibbonH94,
  author       = {Fiona Gibbon and
                  William J. Hardcastle},
  title        = {Articulatory description of affricate production in speech disordered
                  children using electropalatography {(EPG)}},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1191--1194},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-312},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-312},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/GibbonH94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/GiulianiOS94,
  author       = {Diego Giuliani and
                  Maurizio Omologo and
                  Piergiorgio Svaizer},
  title        = {Talker localization and speech recognition using a microphone array
                  and a cross-powerspectrum phase analysis},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1243--1246},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-325},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-325},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/GiulianiOS94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/GlassPS94,
  author       = {James R. Glass and
                  Joseph Polifroni and
                  Stephanie Seneff},
  title        = {Multilingual language generation across multiple domains},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {983--986},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-260},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-260},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/GlassPS94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/GoddeauBGPPPSZ94,
  author       = {David Goddeau and
                  Eric Brill and
                  James R. Glass and
                  Christine Pao and
                  Michael S. Phillips and
                  Joseph Polifroni and
                  Stephanie Seneff and
                  Victor W. Zue},
  title        = {{GALAXY:} a human-language interface to on-line travel information},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {707--710},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-179},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-179},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/GoddeauBGPPPSZ94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/GoldenthalG94,
  author       = {William Goldenthal and
                  James R. Glass},
  title        = {Statistical trajectory models for phonetic recognition},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1871--1874},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-470},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-470},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/GoldenthalG94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Gorin94,
  author       = {Allen L. Gorin},
  title        = {Semantic associations, acoustic metrics and adaptive language acquisition},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {79--82},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-23},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-23},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Gorin94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/GorinHRM94,
  author       = {Allen L. Gorin and
                  H. Hanek and
                  Richard C. Rose and
                  Laura G. Miller},
  title        = {Spoken language acquisition for automated call routing},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1483--1486},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-385},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-385},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/GorinHRM94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/GrajskiR94,
  author       = {Kamil A. Grajski and
                  Kurt Rodarmer},
  title        = {Real-time, speaker-independent, continuous Spanish speech recognition
                  for personal computer desktop command {\&} control},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {695--698},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-176},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-176},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/GrajskiR94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/GransdenB94,
  author       = {I. R. Gransden and
                  Steve W. Beet},
  title        = {Combining auditory representations using fuzzy sets},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1047--1050},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-276},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-276},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/GransdenB94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/GroverT94,
  author       = {Cynthia Grover and
                  Jacques M. B. Terken},
  title        = {Rhythmic constraints in durational control},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {363--366},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-94},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-94},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/GroverT94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/GuarasaLCVAP94,
  author       = {Javier Mac{\'{\i}}as Guarasa and
                  Manuel A. Leandro and
                  Jos{\'{e}} Col{\'{a}}s and
                  {\'{A}}lvaro Villegas and
                  Santiago Aguilera and
                  Jos{\'{e}} Manuel Pardo},
  title        = {On the development of a dictation machine for Spanish: {DIVO}},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1343--1346},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-350},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-350},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/GuarasaLCVAP94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/GuarasaLMCGPA94,
  author       = {Javier Mac{\'{\i}}as Guarasa and
                  Manuel A. Leandro and
                  Xavier Men{\'{e}}ndez{-}Pidal and
                  Jos{\'{e}} Col{\'{a}}s and
                  Ascensi{\'{o}}n Gallardo{-}Antol{\'{\i}}n and
                  Jos{\'{e}} Manuel Pardo and
                  Santiago Aguilera},
  title        = {Comparison of three approaches to phonetic string generation for large
                  vocabulary speech recognition},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {2211--2214},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-555},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-555},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/GuarasaLMCGPA94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/GurgenSK94,
  author       = {Fikret S. G{\"{u}}rgen and
                  J. M. Song and
                  Robin W. King},
  title        = {A continuous {HMM} based preprocessor for modular speech recognition
                  neural networks},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1507--1510},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-391},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-391},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/GurgenSK94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/GussenhovenR94,
  author       = {Carlos Gussenhoven and
                  Toni C. M. Rietveld},
  title        = {Intonation contours and the prominence of {F0} peaks},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {339--342},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-88},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-88},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/GussenhovenR94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Haffner94,
  author       = {Patrick Haffner},
  title        = {A new probabilistic framework for connectionist time alignment},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1559--1562},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-404},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-404},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Haffner94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/HakodaHI94,
  author       = {Kazuo Hakoda and
                  Tomohisa Hirokawa and
                  Kenzo Itoh},
  title        = {Speech editor based on enhanced user-system interaction for high quality
                  text-to-speech synthesis},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1775--1778},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-199},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-199},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/HakodaHI94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/HalleS94,
  author       = {Pierre A. Hall{\'{e}} and
                  Juan Segui},
  title        = {Moraic segmentation in Japanese revisited},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1143--1146},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-300},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-300},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/HalleS94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Hamme94,
  author       = {Hugo Van hamme},
  title        = {{ARDOSS:} autoregressive domain spectral subtraction for robust speech
                  recognition in additive noise},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1019--1022},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-269},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-269},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Hamme94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/HammeGWDB94,
  author       = {Hugo Van hamme and
                  Guido Gallopyn and
                  Ludwig Weynants and
                  Bart D'hoore and
                  Herv{\'{e}} Bourlard},
  title        = {Comparison of acoustic features and robustness tests of a real-time
                  recogniser using a hardware telephone line simulator},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1907--1910},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-479},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-479},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/HammeGWDB94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/HanaiS94,
  author       = {Nobutoshi Hanai and
                  Richard M. Stern},
  title        = {Robust speech recognition in the automobile},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1339--1342},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-349},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-349},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/HanaiS94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/HansenWA94,
  author       = {John H. L. Hansen and
                  Brian D. Womack and
                  Levent M. Arslan},
  title        = {A source generator based production model for environmental robustness
                  in speech recognition},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1003--1006},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-265},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-265},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/HansenWA94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Hardcastle94,
  author       = {William J. Hardcastle},
  title        = {{EPG} and acoustic study of some connected speech processes},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {515--518},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-119},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-119},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Hardcastle94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/HasegawaH94,
  author       = {Yoko Hasegawa and
                  Kazue Hata},
  title        = {Non-physiological differences between male and female speech: evidence
                  from the delayed {F0} fall phenomenon in Japanese},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1179--1182},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-309},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-309},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/HasegawaH94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/HashimotoS94,
  author       = {Masahiro Hashimoto and
                  Hideaki Seki},
  title        = {Limitations of lip-reading advantage by desynchronizing visual and
                  auditory information in speech},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1155--1158},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-303},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-303},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/HashimotoS94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/HataMP94,
  author       = {Kazue Hata and
                  Heather Moran and
                  Steve Pearson},
  title        = {Distinguishing the voiceless fricatives f and {TH} in English: a study
                  of relevant acoustic properties},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {327--330},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-85},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-85},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/HataMP94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Hattori94,
  author       = {Hiroaki Hattori},
  title        = {A normalization method of prediction error for neural networks},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1543--1546},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-400},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-400},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Hattori94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/HawkinsS94,
  author       = {Sarah Hawkins and
                  Andrew Slater},
  title        = {Spread of {CV} and v-to-v coarticulation in british English: implications
                  for the intelligibility of synthetic speech},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {57--60},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-18},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-18},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/HawkinsS94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/HayamizuT94,
  author       = {Satoru Hayamizu and
                  Kazuyo Tanaka},
  title        = {Statistical modeling and recognition of rhythm in speech},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {199--202},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-53},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-53},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/HayamizuT94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/HazenZ94,
  author       = {Timothy J. Hazen and
                  Victor W. Zue},
  title        = {Recent improvements in an approach to segment-based automatic language
                  identification},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1883--1886},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-473},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-473},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/HazenZ94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/HbenerC94,
  author       = {Kai H{\"{u}}bener and
                  Julie Carson{-}Berndsen},
  title        = {Phoneme recognition using acoustic events},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1919--1922},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-482},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-482},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/HbenerC94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/HeLP94,
  author       = {Jialong He and
                  Li Liu and
                  G{\"{u}}nther Palm},
  title        = {A text-independent speaker identification system based on neural networks},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1851--1854},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-465},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-465},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/HeLP94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Hegehofer94,
  author       = {Thomas Hegehofer},
  title        = {A description model for speech assessment tests with subjects},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1323--1326},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-345},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-345},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Hegehofer94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/HernandoNVM94,
  author       = {Javier Hernando and
                  Climent Nadeu and
                  Carlos Villagrasa and
                  Enric Monte},
  title        = {Speaker identification in noisy conditions using linear prediction
                  of the one-sided autocorrelation sequence},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1847--1850},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-464},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-464},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/HernandoNVM94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Hess94,
  author       = {Wolfgang J. Hess},
  title        = {Determination of glottal excitation cycles for voice quality analysis},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1067--1070},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-281},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-281},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Hess94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/HeuftP94,
  author       = {Barbara Heuft and
                  Thomas Portele},
  title        = {Production and perception of words with identical segmental structure
                  but different number of syllables},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {407--410},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-104},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-104},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/HeuftP94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Hiki94,
  author       = {Shizuo Hiki},
  title        = {Possibilities of compensating for defects in speech perception and
                  production},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {2245--2252},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-2},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-2},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Hiki94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/HildebrandtFKS94,
  author       = {Bernd Hildebrandt and
                  Gernot A. Fink and
                  Franz Kummert and
                  Gerhard Sagerer},
  title        = {Understanding of time constituents in spoken language dialogues},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {939--942},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-249},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-249},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/HildebrandtFKS94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/HiraikeSMH94,
  author       = {Masahiro Hiraike and
                  Shigehisa Shimizu and
                  Takao Mizutani and
                  Kiyoshi Hashimoto},
  title        = {Estimation of the lateral shape of a tongue from speech},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {591--594},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-150},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-150},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/HiraikeSMH94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/HirayamaVGK94,
  author       = {Makoto Hirayama and
                  Eric Vatikiotis{-}Bateson and
                  Vincent L. Gracco and
                  Mitsuo Kawato},
  title        = {Neural network prediction of lip shape from muscle {EMG} in Japanese
                  speech},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {587--590},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-149},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-149},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/HirayamaVGK94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Hirokawa94,
  author       = {Tomohisa Hirokawa},
  title        = {Trends in the applications of and market for speech synthesis technology},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {675--678},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-171},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-171},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Hirokawa94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/HiroseSK94,
  author       = {Keikichi Hirose and
                  Atsuhiro Sakurai and
                  Hiroyuki Konno},
  title        = {Use of prosodic features in the recognition of continuous speech},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1123--1126},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-295},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-295},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/HiroseSK94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/HochbergRRK94,
  author       = {Mike Hochberg and
                  Steve Renals and
                  Anthony J. Robinson and
                  Dan J. Kershaw},
  title        = {Large vocabulary continuous speech recognition using a hybrid connectionist-HMM
                  system},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1499--1502},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-389},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-389},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/HochbergRRK94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Hockey94,
  author       = {Beth Ann Hockey},
  title        = {Extra propositional focus and belief revision},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {947--950},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-251},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-251},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Hockey94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/HohmannK94,
  author       = {Volker Hohmann and
                  Birger Kollmeier},
  title        = {Digital hearing aid techniques employing a loudness model for recruitment
                  compensation},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {2111--2114},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-530},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-530},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/HohmannK94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Holton94,
  author       = {Thomas Holton},
  title        = {Robust pitch and voicing detection using a model of auditory signal
                  processing},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1963--1966},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-493},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-493},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Holton94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/HondaHD94,
  author       = {Kiyoshi Honda and
                  Hiroyuki Hirai and
                  Jianwu Dang},
  title        = {A physiological model of speech production and the implication of
                  tongue-larynx interaction},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {175--178},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-47},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-47},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/HondaHD94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/HondaK94,
  author       = {Masaaki Honda and
                  Tokihiko Kaburagi},
  title        = {A dynamical articulatory model using potential task representation},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {179--182},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-48},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-48},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/HondaK94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/HongKA94,
  author       = {Sunghoon Hong and
                  Sangki Kang and
                  Souguil Ann},
  title        = {Voice parameter estimation using sequential {SVD} and wave shaping
                  filter bank},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1059--1062},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-279},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-279},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/HongKA94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/HooleMT94,
  author       = {Philip Hoole and
                  Christine Mooshammer and
                  Hans G. Tillmann},
  title        = {Kinematic analysis of vowel production in German},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {53--56},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-17},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-17},
  timestamp    = {Mon, 26 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/HooleMT94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/HoritaMT94,
  author       = {Eisuke Horita and
                  Yoshikazu Miyanaga and
                  Koji Tochinai},
  title        = {A time-varying analysis based on analytic speech signals},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1631--1634},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-422},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-422},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/HoritaMT94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/HorneF94,
  author       = {Merle Horne and
                  Marcus Filipsson},
  title        = {Generating prosodic structure for Swedish text-to-speech},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {711--714},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-180},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-180},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/HorneF94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/HoshimiYN94,
  author       = {Masakatsu Hoshimi and
                  Maki Yamada and
                  Katsuyuki Niyada},
  title        = {Speaker independent speech recognition method using phoneme similarity
                  vector},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1915--1918},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-481},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-481},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/HoshimiYN94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/HosoiTNMOMK94,
  author       = {Hiroshi Hosoi and
                  Yoshiaki Tsuta and
                  Takashi Nishida and
                  Kiyotaka Murata and
                  Fumihiko Ohta and
                  Tsuyoshi Mekata and
                  Yumiko Kato},
  title        = {Hearing aid evaluation using variable - speech - rate audiometry},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1995--1998},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-501},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-501},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/HosoiTNMOMK94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/House94,
  author       = {David House},
  title        = {Perception and production of mood in speech by cochlear implant users},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {2051--2054},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-515},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-515},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/House94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/HuH94,
  author       = {Xinhui Hu and
                  Keikichi Hirose},
  title        = {Recognition of Chinese tones in monosyllabic and disyllabic speech
                  using {HMM}},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {203--206},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-54},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-54},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/HuH94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/HuangSB94,
  author       = {Caroline B. Huang and
                  Mark A. Son{-}Bell and
                  David M. Baggett},
  title        = {Generation of pronunciations from orthographies using transformation-based
                  error-driven learning},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {411--414},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-105},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-105},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/HuangSB94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Hunt94,
  author       = {Andrew Hunt},
  title        = {A prosodic recognition module based on linear discriminant analysis},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1119--1122},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-294},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-294},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Hunt94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/IchikawaS94,
  author       = {Akira Ichikawa and
                  Shinji Sato},
  title        = {Some prosodical characteristics in spontaneous spoken dialogue},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {147--150},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-40},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-40},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/IchikawaS94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/IkedaM94,
  author       = {Tadashige Ikeda and
                  Yuji Matsuzaki},
  title        = {Flow theory for analysis of phonation with a membrane model of vocal
                  cord},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {643--647},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-163},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-163},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/IkedaM94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/IkedaTW94,
  author       = {Takashi Ikeda and
                  Kouji Tasaki and
                  Akira Watanabe},
  title        = {A hearing aid by single resonant analysis for telephonic speech},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {2003--2006},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-503},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-503},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/IkedaTW94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/IlesE94,
  author       = {Jon P. Iles and
                  William H. Edmondson},
  title        = {Quasi-articulatory formant synthesis},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1663--1666},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-430},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-430},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/IlesE94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ImaizumiAN94,
  author       = {Satoshi Imaizumi and
                  Hartono Abdoerrachman and
                  Seiji Niimi},
  title        = {Controllability of voice quality: evidence from physiological and
                  acoustic observations},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1467--1470},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-381},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-381},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ImaizumiAN94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ImaizumiHD94,
  author       = {Satoshi Imaizumi and
                  Akiko Hayashi and
                  Toshisada Deguchi},
  title        = {Listener adaptive characteristics in dialogue speech effects of temporal
                  adjustment on emotional aspects of speech},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1967--1970},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-494},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-494},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ImaizumiHD94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/IngramM94,
  author       = {John Ingram and
                  Tom Mylne},
  title        = {Perceptual parsing of nasal vowels},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {495--498},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-114},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-114},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/IngramM94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/IrinoP94,
  author       = {Toshio Irino and
                  Roy D. Patterson},
  title        = {A theory of asymmetric intensity enhancement around acoustic transients},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1955--1958},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-491},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-491},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/IrinoP94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Ishikawa94,
  author       = {Yukiko Ishikawa},
  title        = {Communicative mode dependent contribution from the recipient in information
                  providing dialogue},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {959--962},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-254},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-254},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Ishikawa94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/IshikawaN94,
  author       = {Yasushi Ishikawa and
                  Kunio Nakajima},
  title        = {On synthesis units for Japanese text-to-speech synthesis},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1751--1754},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-193},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-193},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/IshikawaN94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Iso94,
  author       = {Ken{-}ichi Iso},
  title        = {A speech recognition model using internal degrees of freedom},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1563--1566},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-405},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-405},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Iso94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ItahashiZT94,
  author       = {Shuichi Itahashi and
                  Jian Xiong Zhou and
                  Kimihito Tanaka},
  title        = {Spoken language discrimination using speech fundamental frequency},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1899--1902},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-477},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-477},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ItahashiZT94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Ito94,
  author       = {Tomohiko Ito},
  title        = {Transition from two-word to multiple-word stage in the course of language
                  acquisition},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1707--1710},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-441},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-441},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Ito94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Itoh94,
  author       = {Kenzo Itoh},
  title        = {Correlation analysis between speech power and pitch frequency for
                  twenty spoken languages},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {331--334},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-86},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-86},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Itoh94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ItouAHHT94,
  author       = {Katunobu Itou and
                  Tomoyosi Akiba and
                  Osamu Hasegawa and
                  Satoru Hayamizu and
                  Kazuyo Tanaka},
  title        = {Collecting and analyzing nonverbal elements for maintenance of dialog
                  using a wizard of oz simulation},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {907--910},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-241},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-241},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ItouAHHT94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/IwahashiS94,
  author       = {Naoto Iwahashi and
                  Yoshinori Sagisaka},
  title        = {Voice adaptation using multi-functional transformation with weighting
                  by radial basis function networks},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1599--1602},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-414},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-414},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/IwahashiS94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/IwataSM94,
  author       = {Makoto Iwata and
                  Yasuhisa Sakurai and
                  Toshimitsu Momose},
  title        = {Functional mapping of cerebral mechanism of reading in the Japanese
                  language},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {759--762},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-204},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-204},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/IwataSM94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/JacobA94,
  author       = {Bruno Jacob and
                  R{\'{e}}gine Andr{\'{e}}{-}Obrecht},
  title        = {Sub-dictionary statistical modeling for isolated word recognition},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {863--866},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-230},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-230},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/JacobA94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Jamieson94,
  author       = {Donald G. Jamieson},
  title        = {The use of spoken language in the evaluation of assistive listening
                  devices},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {2123--2126},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-533},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-533},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Jamieson94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/JamiesonR94,
  author       = {Donald G. Jamieson and
                  Susan Rvachew},
  title        = {Perception, production and training of new consonant contrasts in
                  children with articulation disorders},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1199--1202},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-314},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-314},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/JamiesonR94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Jardino94,
  author       = {Mich{\`{e}}le Jardino},
  title        = {A class bigram model for very large corpus},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {867--870},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-231},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-231},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Jardino94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/JavkinKAZY94,
  author       = {Hector R. Javkin and
                  Elizabeth Keate and
                  Norma Antonanzas{-}Barroso and
                  Ranjun Zou and
                  Karen Youdelman},
  title        = {Text-to-speech in the speech training of the deaf: adapting models
                  to individual speakers},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1959--1962},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-492},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-492},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/JavkinKAZY94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/JeanW94,
  author       = {Fu{-}Rong Jean and
                  Hsiao{-}Chuan Wang},
  title        = {A two-stage coding of speech {LSP} parameters based on {KLT} transform
                  and 2d-prediction},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {2091--2094},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-525},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-525},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/JeanW94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/JekoschP94,
  author       = {Ute Jekosch and
                  Louis C. W. Pols},
  title        = {A feature-profile for application-specific speech synthesis assessment
                  and evaluation},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1319--1322},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-344},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-344},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/JekoschP94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/JoKL94,
  author       = {Cheol{-}Woo Jo and
                  Kyung{-}Tae Kim and
                  Yong{-}Ju Lee},
  title        = {Generation of multi-syllable nonsense words for the assessment of
                  Korean text-to-speech system},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1255--1258},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-328},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-328},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/JoKL94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Johansen94,
  author       = {Finn Tore Johansen},
  title        = {Global optimisation of {HMM} input transformations},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {239--242},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-63},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-63},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Johansen94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Johnson94,
  author       = {Mark Johnson},
  title        = {Automatic context-sensitive measurement of the acoustic correlates
                  of distinctive features at landmarks},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1639--1642},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-424},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-424},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Johnson94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/JohnsonGC94,
  author       = {Kevin Johnson and
                  Roberto Garigliano and
                  Russell James Collingham},
  title        = {Data-based control of the search space generated by multiple knowledge
                  bases for speech recognition},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {2147--2150},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-539},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-539},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/JohnsonGC94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/JonesW94,
  author       = {M. Jones and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Modelling syllable characteristics to improve a large vocabulary continuous
                  speech recogniser},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {2171--2174},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-545},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-545},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/JonesW94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/JospaS94,
  author       = {Paul Jospa and
                  Alain Soquet},
  title        = {The acoustic-articulatory mapping and the variational method},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {595--598},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-151},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-151},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/JospaS94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/JouvetBS94,
  author       = {Denis Jouvet and
                  Katarina Bartkova and
                  A. Stouff},
  title        = {Structure of allophonic models and reliable estimation of the contextual
                  parameters},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {283--286},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-74},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-74},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/JouvetBS94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/JuangW94,
  author       = {Biing{-}Hwang Juang and
                  Jay G. Wilpon},
  title        = {Recent technology developments in connected digit speech recognition},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {2135--2138},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-536},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-536},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/JuangW94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Jun94,
  author       = {Jongho Jun},
  title        = {On gestural reduction and gestural overlap in Korean and English /PK/
                  clusters},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {335--338},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-87},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-87},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Jun94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/JunB94,
  author       = {Sun{-}Ah Jun and
                  Mary E. Beckman},
  title        = {Distribution of devoiced high vowels in Korean},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {479--482},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-110},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-110},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/JunB94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/JunO94,
  author       = {Sun{-}Ah Jun and
                  Mira Oh},
  title        = {A prosodic analysis of three sentence types with "WH" words in Korean},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {323--326},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-84},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-84},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/JunO94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Junqua94,
  author       = {Jean{-}Claude Junqua},
  title        = {A duration study of speech vowels produced in noise},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {419--422},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-107},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-107},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Junqua94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/JunquaM94,
  author       = {Jean{-}Claude Junqua and
                  Philippe Morin},
  title        = {Naturalness of the interaction in multimodal applications},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {563--566},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-143},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-143},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/JunquaM94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/JurafskyWTSSFM94,
  author       = {Daniel Jurafsky and
                  Chuck Wooters and
                  Gary N. Tajchman and
                  Jonathan Segal and
                  Andreas Stolcke and
                  Eric Fosler and
                  Nelson Morgan},
  title        = {The berkeley restaurant project},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {2139--2142},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-537},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-537},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/JurafskyWTSSFM94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Jusczyk94,
  author       = {Peter W. Jusczyk},
  title        = {The development of word recognition},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {65--70},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-20},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-20},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Jusczyk94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/KaburagiH94,
  author       = {Tokihiko Kaburagi and
                  Masaaki Honda},
  title        = {A trajectory formation model of articulatory movements based on the
                  motor tasks of phoneme-specific vocal tract shapes},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {579--582},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-147},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-147},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/KaburagiH94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/KadambeH94,
  author       = {Shubha Kadambe and
                  James Hieronymus},
  title        = {Spontaneous speech language identification with a knowledge of linguistics},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1879--1882},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-472},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-472},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/KadambeH94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/KaiN94,
  author       = {Atsuhiko Kai and
                  Seiichi Nakagawa},
  title        = {Evaluation of unknown word processing in a spoken word recognition
                  system},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {2151--2154},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-540},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-540},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/KaiN94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/KajitaI94,
  author       = {Shoji Kajita and
                  Fumitada Itakura},
  title        = {Sbcor spectrum taking autocorrelation coefficients at integral multiples
                  of 1/CF into account},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1051--1054},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-277},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-277},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/KajitaI94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/KakehiK94,
  author       = {Kazuhiko Kakehi and
                  Kazumi Kato},
  title        = {Perception for {VCV} speech uttered simultaneously or sequentially
                  by two talkers},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1411--1414},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-367},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-367},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/KakehiK94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Kakita94,
  author       = {Kuniko Kakita},
  title        = {Inter-speaker interaction in speech rhythm: some durational properties
                  of sentences and intersentence intervals},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {131--134},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-36},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-36},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Kakita94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/KakitaO94,
  author       = {Yuki Kakita and
                  Hitoshi Okamoto},
  title        = {Chaotic characteristics of voice fluctuation and its model explanation:
                  normal and pathological voices},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {639--642},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-162},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-162},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/KakitaO94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/KameiDKAIM94,
  author       = {Shin{-}ichiro Kamei and
                  Shinichi Doi and
                  Takako Komatsu and
                  Susumu Akamine and
                  Hitoshi Iida and
                  Kazunori Muraki},
  title        = {A dialog analysis using information of the previous sentence},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {931--934},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-247},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-247},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/KameiDKAIM94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/KameyamaA94,
  author       = {Megumi Kameyama and
                  Isao Arima},
  title        = {Coping with aboutness complexity in information extraction from spoken
                  dialogues},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {87--90},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-25},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-25},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/KameyamaA94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/KamioKMTN94,
  author       = {Hiroyuki Kamio and
                  Mika Koorita and
                  Hiroshi Matsu'ura and
                  Masafumi Tamura and
                  Tsuneo Nitta},
  title        = {A {UI} design support tool for multimodal spoken dialogue system},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1283--1286},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-335},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-335},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/KamioKMTN94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/KanazawaSHST94,
  author       = {Hiroshi Kanazawa and
                  Shigenobu Seto and
                  Hideki Hashimoto and
                  Hideaki Shinchi and
                  Yoichi Takebayashi},
  title        = {A user-initiated dialogue model and its implementation for spontaneous
                  human-computer interaction},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {111--114},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-31},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-31},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/KanazawaSHST94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Kaneko94,
  author       = {Masato Kaneko},
  title        = {Mechanisms producing recurring utterances in a patient with slowly
                  progressive aphasia},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1231--1234},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-322},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-322},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Kaneko94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Karlsson94,
  author       = {Inger Karlsson},
  title        = {Controlling voice quality of synthetic speech},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1439--1442},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-374},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-374},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Karlsson94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/KarlssonL94,
  author       = {Inger Karlsson and
                  Johan Liljencrants},
  title        = {Wrestling the two-mass model to conform with real glottal wave forms},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {151--154},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-41},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-41},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/KarlssonL94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/KashinoC94,
  author       = {Makio Kashino and
                  Chie H. Craig},
  title        = {The influence of knowledge and experience during the processing of
                  spoken words: non-native listeners},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {2047--2050},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-514},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-514},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/KashinoC94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Kassel94,
  author       = {Rob Kassel},
  title        = {Automating the design of compact linguistic corpora},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1827--1830},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-459},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-459},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Kassel94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/KasuyaTY94,
  author       = {Hideki Kasuya and
                  Xuan Tan and
                  Chang{-}Sheng Yang},
  title        = {Voice source and vocal tract characteristics associated with speaker
                  individuality},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1459--1462},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-379},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-379},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/KasuyaTY94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/KatoTS94,
  author       = {Hiroaki Kato and
                  Minoru Tsuzaki and
                  Yoshinori Sagisaka},
  title        = {Acceptability of temporal modification in consonant and vowel onsets},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1979--1983},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-497},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-497},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/KatoTS94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/KatohANHY94,
  author       = {Kiyokata Katoh and
                  Takako Ayusawa and
                  Yukihiro Nishinuma and
                  Richard Harrison and
                  Kikuko Yamashita},
  title        = {Hypermedia for spoken language education},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1235--1238},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-323},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-323},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/KatohANHY94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/KatohK94,
  author       = {Masaharu Katoh and
                  Masaki Kohda},
  title        = {A study on viterbi best-first search for isolated word recognition
                  using duration-controlled {HMM}},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {263--266},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-69},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-69},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/KatohK94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Kawabata94,
  author       = {Takeshi Kawabata},
  title        = {Dynamic probabilistic grammar for spoken language disambiguation},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {787--790},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-211},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-211},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Kawabata94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Kawahara94,
  author       = {Hideki Kawahara},
  title        = {Effects of natural auditory feedback on fundamental frequency control},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1399--1402},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-364},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-364},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Kawahara94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/KawaharaMKD94,
  author       = {Tatsuya Kawahara and
                  Toshihiko Munetsugu and
                  Norihide Kitaoka and
                  Shuji Doshita},
  title        = {Keyword and phrase spotting with heuristic language model},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {815--818},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-218},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-218},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/KawaharaMKD94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/KawamoriSK94,
  author       = {Masahito Kawamori and
                  Akira Shimazu and
                  Kiyoshi Kogure},
  title        = {Roles of interjectory utterances in spoken discourse},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {955--958},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-253},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-253},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/KawamoriSK94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/KennePO94,
  author       = {P. E. Kenne and
                  Hamish G. Pearcy and
                  Mary O'Kane},
  title        = {Derivation of a large speech and natural language database through
                  alignment of court recordings an their transcripts},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1819--1822},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-457},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-457},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/KennePO94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/KiesslingKBNN94,
  author       = {Andreas Kie{\ss}ling and
                  Ralf Kompe and
                  Anton Batliner and
                  Heinrich Niemann and
                  Elmar N{\"{o}}th},
  title        = {Automatic labeling of phrase accents in German},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {115--118},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-32},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-32},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/KiesslingKBNN94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/KikuchiL94,
  author       = {Atsuko Kikuchi and
                  Wayne Lawrence},
  title        = {Using morphological analysis to improve Japanese pronunciation},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1735--1738},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-448},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-448},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/KikuchiL94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/KikuiM94,
  author       = {Gen{-}ichiro Kikui and
                  Tsuyoshi Morimoto},
  title        = {Similarity-based identification of repairs in Japanese spoken language},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {915--918},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-243},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-243},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/KikuiM94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/KimLLJ94,
  author       = {Kyunghee Kim and
                  Geunbae Lee and
                  Jong{-}Hyeok Lee and
                  Hong Jeong},
  title        = {Integrating TDNN-based diphone recognition with table-driven morphology
                  parsing for understanding of spoken Korean},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {5--8},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-5},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-5},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/KimLLJ94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/KimPO94,
  author       = {Sung{-}Joo Kim and
                  Seung Jong Park and
                  Yung{-}Hwan Oh},
  title        = {Complexity reduction methods for vector sum excited linear prediction
                  coding},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {2071--2074},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-520},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-520},
  timestamp    = {Sun, 12 Nov 2023 00:00:00 +0100},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/KimPO94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/KimuraKIWH94,
  author       = {Tatsuya Kimura and
                  Hiroyasu Kuwano and
                  Akira Ishida and
                  Taisuke Watanabe and
                  Shoji Hiraoka},
  title        = {Compact-size speaker independent speech recognizer for large vocabulary
                  using "compats" method},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1379--1382},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-359},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-359},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/KimuraKIWH94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/KiritaniMH94,
  author       = {Shigeru Kiritani and
                  Kikuo Maekawa and
                  Hajime Hirose},
  title        = {Intonation pattern with focus and related muscle activities in tokyo
                  dialect},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1079--1082},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-284},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-284},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/KiritaniMH94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/KitaYM94,
  author       = {Kenji Kita and
                  Yoneo Yano and
                  Tsuyoshi Morimoto},
  title        = {One-pass continuous speech recognition directed by generalized {LR}
                  parsing},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {13--16},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-7},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-7},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/KitaYM94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/KitamuraA94,
  author       = {Tatsuya Kitamura and
                  Masato Akagi},
  title        = {Speaker individualities in speech spectral envelopes},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1183--1186},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-310},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-310},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/KitamuraA94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/KitazawaKMI94,
  author       = {Shigeyoshi Kitazawa and
                  Satoshi Kobayashi and
                  Takao Matsunaga and
                  Hideya Ichikawa},
  title        = {Tempo estimation by wave envelope for recognition of paralinguistic
                  features in spontaneous speech},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1691--1694},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-437},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-437},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/KitazawaKMI94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/KitazawaMI94,
  author       = {Shigeyoshi Kitazawa and
                  Kazuyuki Muramoto and
                  Juichi Ito},
  title        = {Acoustic simulation of auditory model based speech processor for cochlear
                  implant system},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {2043--2046},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-513},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-513},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/KitazawaMI94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/KiyamaIO94,
  author       = {Jiro Kiyama and
                  Yoshiaki Itoh and
                  Ryuichi Oka},
  title        = {Sentence spotting using continuous structuring method},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {807--810},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-216},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-216},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/KiyamaIO94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/KlavansT94,
  author       = {Judith L. Klavans and
                  Evelyne Tzoukermann},
  title        = {Inducing concatenative units from machine readable dictionaries and
                  corpora for speech synthesis},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1755--1758},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-194},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-194},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/KlavansT94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/KogureSN94,
  author       = {Kiyoshi Kogure and
                  Akira Shimazu and
                  Mikio Nakano},
  title        = {Recognizing plans in more natural dialogue utterances},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {935--938},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-248},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-248},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/KogureSN94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Kohler94,
  author       = {Klaus J. Kohler},
  title        = {Complementary phonology a theoretical frame for labelling an acoustic
                  data base of dialogues},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {427--430},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-109},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-109},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Kohler94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/KohnoMHK94,
  author       = {Morio Kohno and
                  Junko Matsubara and
                  Katsuko Higuchi and
                  Toshihiro Kashiwagi},
  title        = {Rhythm processing by a patient with pure anarthria: some suggestions
                  on the role of rhythm in spoken language processing},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1223--1226},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-320},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-320},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/KohnoMHK94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/KoishidaTKI94,
  author       = {Kazuhito Koishida and
                  Keiichi Tokuda and
                  Takao Kobayashi and
                  Satoshi Imai},
  title        = {Speech coding based on adaptive MEL-cepstral analysis for noisy channels},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {2087--2090},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-524},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-524},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/KoishidaTKI94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/KoizumiTHM94,
  author       = {Takuya Koizumi and
                  Shuji Taniguchi and
                  Ken{-}ichi Hattori and
                  Mikio Mori},
  title        = {Simplified sub-neural-networks for accurate phoneme recognition},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1571--1574},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-407},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-407},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/KoizumiTHM94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/KojimaTH94,
  author       = {Hiroaki Kojima and
                  Kazuyo Tanaka and
                  Satoru Hayamizu},
  title        = {Generating phoneme models for forming phonological concepts},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1699--1702},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-439},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-439},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/KojimaTH94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Kondo94,
  author       = {Mariko Kondo},
  title        = {Mechanisms of vowel devoicing in Japanese},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {61--64},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-19},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-19},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Kondo94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Kondo94a,
  author       = {Yuko Kondo},
  title        = {Phonetic underspecification in schwa},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {311--314},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-81},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-81},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Kondo94a.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/KondoK94,
  author       = {Tadahisa Kondo and
                  Kazuhiko Kakehi},
  title        = {Effects of phonological and semantic information of kanji and kana
                  characters on speech perception},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {535--538},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-136},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-136},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/KondoK94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/KondoKW94,
  author       = {Kazuhiro Kondo and
                  Yu{-}Hung Kao and
                  Barbara Wheatley},
  title        = {On inter-phrase context dependencies in continuously read Japanese
                  speech},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {2179--2182},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-547},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-547},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/KondoKW94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/KongLK94,
  author       = {Myung{-}Kwang Kong and
                  Seong{-}Kwon Lee and
                  Soon{-}Hyob Kim},
  title        = {A study on the simulated annealing of self organized map algorithm
                  for Korean phoneme recognition},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {471--474},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-132},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-132},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/KongLK94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/KonigM94,
  author       = {Yochai Konig and
                  Nelson Morgan},
  title        = {Modeling dynamics in connectionist speech recognition - the time index
                  model},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1523--1526},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-395},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-395},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/KonigM94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/KonstB94,
  author       = {Emmy M. Konst and
                  Lou Boves},
  title        = {Automatic grapheme-to-phoneme conversion of dutch names},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {735--738},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-186},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-186},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/KonstB94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/KooPKD94,
  author       = {Myoung{-}Wan Koo and
                  Sang{-}Kyu Park and
                  Kyung{-}Tae Kong and
                  Sam{-}joo Doh},
  title        = {KT-stock: a speaker-independent large-vocabulary speech recognition
                  system over the telephone},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1387--1390},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-361},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-361},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/KooPKD94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/KosakaMS94,
  author       = {Tetsuo Kosaka and
                  Shoichi Matsunaga and
                  Shigeki Sagayama},
  title        = {Tree-structured speaker clustering for speaker-independent continuous
                  speech recognition},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1375--1378},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-358},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-358},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/KosakaMS94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/KotoK94,
  author       = {Yoshinaga Koto and
                  Shigeru Katagiri},
  title        = {A novel fuzzy partition model architecture for classifying dynamic
                  patterns},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1551--1554},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-402},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-402},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/KotoK94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Krom94,
  author       = {Guus de Krom},
  title        = {Spectral correlates of breathiness and roughness for different types
                  of vowel fragments},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1471--1474},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-382},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-382},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Krom94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/KudoNAF94,
  author       = {Ikuo Kudo and
                  Takao Nakama and
                  Nozomi Arai and
                  Nahoko Fujimura},
  title        = {The data collection of voice across Japan {(VAJ)} project},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1799--1802},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-452},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-452},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/KudoNAF94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/KuhlTTM94,
  author       = {Patricia K. Kuhl and
                  Minoru Tsuzaki and
                  Yoh'ichi Tohkura and
                  Andrew N. Meltzoff},
  title        = {Human processing of auditory-visual information in speech perception:
                  potential for multimodal human-machine interfaces},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {539--542},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-137},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-137},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/KuhlTTM94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/KuhnM94,
  author       = {Roland Kuhn and
                  Renato de Mori},
  title        = {Recent results in automatic learning rules for semantic interpretation},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {75--78},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-22},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-22},
  timestamp    = {Sat, 04 May 2024 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/KuhnM94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/KumamotoIE94,
  author       = {Tadahiko Kumamoto and
                  Akira Ito and
                  Tsuyoshi Ebina},
  title        = {An analysis of Japanese sentences in spoken dialogue and its application
                  to communicative intention recognition},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {943--946},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-250},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-250},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/KumamotoIE94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/KuniedaSSY94,
  author       = {Nobuyuki Kunieda and
                  Tetsuya Shimamura and
                  Jouji Suzuki and
                  Hiroyuki Yashima},
  title        = {Reduction of noise level by {SPAD} (speech processing system by use
                  of auto-difference function)},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1587--1590},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-411},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-411},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/KuniedaSSY94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Kurisu94,
  author       = {Kazutaka Kurisu},
  title        = {Further evidence for bi-moraic foot in Japanese},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {367--370},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-95},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-95},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Kurisu94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Kvale94,
  author       = {Knut Kvale},
  title        = {On the connection between manual segmentation conventions and "errors"
                  made by automatic segmentation},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1667--1670},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-431},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-431},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Kvale94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Lacheret-DujourP94,
  author       = {Anne Lacheret{-}Dujour and
                  Vincent Pean},
  title        = {Towards a prosodic cues-based modelling of phonological variability
                  for text-to-speech synthesis},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1763--1766},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-196},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-196},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Lacheret-DujourP94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/LafaceFR94,
  author       = {Pietro Laface and
                  Lorenzo Fissore and
                  Franco Ravera},
  title        = {Automatic generation of words toward flexible vocabulary isolated
                  word recognition},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {2215--2218},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-556},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-556},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/LafaceFR94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/LamelSFMT94,
  author       = {Lori Lamel and
                  Florian Schiel and
                  Adrian Fourcin and
                  Joseph Mariani and
                  Hans G. Tillmann},
  title        = {The translanguage English database {(TED)}},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1795--1798},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-451},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-451},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/LamelSFMT94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/LarsenB94,
  author       = {Lars Bo Larsen and
                  Anders Baekgaard},
  title        = {Rapid prototyping of a dialogue system using a generic dialogue development
                  platform},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {919--922},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-244},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-244},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/LarsenB94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/LeMK94,
  author       = {Thanh Tung Le and
                  John S. Mason and
                  Tadashi Kitamura},
  title        = {Characteristics of multi-layer perceptron models in enhancing degraded
                  speech},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1611--1614},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-417},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-417},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/LeMK94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/LeeBJ94,
  author       = {Sook{-}Hyang Lee and
                  Mary E. Beckman and
                  Michel Jackson},
  title        = {Jaw targets for strident fricatives},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {37--40},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-13},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-13},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/LeeBJ94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/LeeJSJL94,
  author       = {Hyunbok Lee and
                  Narn{-}taek Jin and
                  Cheol{-}jae Seong and
                  Il{-}jin Jung and
                  Seung{-}mie Lee},
  title        = {An experimental phonetic study of speech rhythm in standard Korean},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1091--1094},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-287},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-287},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/LeeJSJL94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/LeeW94,
  author       = {Lee{-}Min Lee and
                  Hsiao{-}Chuan Wang},
  title        = {A study on adaptations of cepstral and delta cepstral coefficients
                  for noisy speech recognition},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1011--1014},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-267},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-267},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/LeeW94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/LeggetterW94,
  author       = {C. J. Leggetter and
                  Philip C. Woodland},
  title        = {Speaker adaptation of continuous density HMMs using multivariate linear
                  regression},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {451--454},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-127},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-127},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/LeggetterW94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Lehiste94,
  author       = {Ilse Lehiste},
  title        = {Poetic metre, prominence, and the perception of prosody: a case of
                  intersection of art and science of spoken language},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {2237--2244},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-1},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-1},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Lehiste94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Levelt94,
  author       = {Willem J. M. Levelt},
  title        = {On the skill of speaking: how do we access words?},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {2253--2258},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-3},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-3},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Levelt94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Levitt94,
  author       = {Harry Levitt},
  title        = {on communication disabilities ********* technologies for signal processing
                  hearing {AIDS}},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {2095--2098},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-526},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-526},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Levitt94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/LiK94,
  author       = {Zhishun Li and
                  Patrick Kenny},
  title        = {Overlapping phone segments},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1935--1938},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-486},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-486},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/LiK94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/LinCF94,
  author       = {Qiguang Lin and
                  ChiWei Che and
                  Joe French},
  title        = {Description of the caip speech corpus},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1823--1826},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-458},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-458},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/LinCF94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/LinCW94,
  author       = {Chih{-}Heng Lin and
                  Pao{-}Chung Chang and
                  Chien{-}Hsing Wu},
  title        = {An initial study on speaker adaptation for Mandarin syllable recognition
                  with minimum error discriminative training},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {307--310},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-80},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-80},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/LinCW94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/LinJCV94,
  author       = {Qiguang Lin and
                  Ea{-}Ee Jan and
                  ChiWei Che and
                  Bert de Vries},
  title        = {System of microphone arrays and neural networks for robust speech
                  recognition in multimedia environments},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1247--1250},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-326},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-326},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/LinJCV94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Lindberg94,
  author       = {B{\o}rge Lindberg},
  title        = {Recogniser response modelling from testing on series of minimal word
                  pairs},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1275--1278},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-333},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-333},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Lindberg94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/LindstromL94,
  author       = {Anders Lindstr{\"{o}}m and
                  Mats Ljungqvist},
  title        = {Text processing within a speech synthesis system},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1683--1686},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-435},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-435},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/LindstromL94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/LjungqvistLG94,
  author       = {Mats Ljungqvist and
                  Anders Lindstr{\"{o}}m and
                  Kjell Gustafson},
  title        = {A new system for text-to-speech conversion, and its application to
                  Swedish},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1779--1782},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-200},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-200},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/LjungqvistLG94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/LoCastro94,
  author       = {Virginia LoCastro},
  title        = {Intonation and language teaching},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1215--1218},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-318},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-318},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/LoCastro94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Loken-KimYFMK94,
  author       = {Kyung{-}ho Loken{-}Kim and
                  Fumihiro Yato and
                  Laurel Fais and
                  Tsuyoshi Morimoto and
                  Akira Kurematsu},
  title        = {Linguistic and paralinguistic differences between multimodal and telephone-only
                  dialogues},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {571--574},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-145},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-145},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Loken-KimYFMK94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/LoveDFJS94,
  author       = {Stephen Love and
                  R. T. Dutton and
                  John C. Foster and
                  Mervyn A. Jack and
                  F. W. M. Stentiford},
  title        = {Identifying salient usability attributes for automated telephone services},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1307--1310},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-341},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-341},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/LoveDFJS94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/LubenskyAN94,
  author       = {David M. Lubensky and
                  Ayman Asadi and
                  Jayant M. Naik},
  title        = {Connected digit recognition using connectionist probability estimators
                  and mixture-Gaussian densities},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {295--298},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-77},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-77},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/LubenskyAN94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/LybergE94,
  author       = {Bertil Lyberg and
                  Barbro Ekholm},
  title        = {The final lengthening phenomenon in Swedish - a consequence of default
                  sentence accent?},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {135--138},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-37},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-37},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/LybergE94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Maeda94,
  author       = {Margaret Maeda},
  title        = {Pre-nuclear intonation in questions of Japanese students in English},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1723--1726},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-445},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-445},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Maeda94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Maekawa94,
  author       = {Kikuo Maekawa},
  title        = {Intonational structure of kumamoto Japanese: a perceptual validation},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {119--122},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-33},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-33},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Maekawa94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/MagnusonAN94,
  author       = {James S. Magnuson and
                  Reiko Akahane{-}Yamada and
                  Howard C. Nusbaum},
  title        = {Are representations used for talker identification available for talker
                  normalization?},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1175--1178},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-308},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-308},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/MagnusonAN94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/MariFAJ94,
  author       = {Jean{-}Fran{\c{c}}ois Mari and
                  Dominique Fohr and
                  Yolande Anglade and
                  Jean{-}Claude Junqua},
  title        = {Hidden Markov models and selectively trained neural networks for connected
                  confusable word recognition},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1519--1522},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-394},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-394},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/MariFAJ94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/MariH94,
  author       = {Jean{-}Fran{\c{c}}ois Mari and
                  Jean Paul Haton},
  title        = {Automatic word recognition based on second-order hidden Markov models},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {247--250},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-65},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-65},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/MariH94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Mariniak94,
  author       = {Arnd Mariniak},
  title        = {Word complexity measures in the context of speech intelligibility
                  tests},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1311--1314},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-342},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-342},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Mariniak94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Markham94,
  author       = {Duncan Markham},
  title        = {Prosodic imitation: productional results},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1187--1190},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-311},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-311},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Markham94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/MasaiITNYON94,
  author       = {Yasuyuki Masai and
                  Jun'ichi Iwasaki and
                  Shin'ichi Tanaka and
                  Tsuneo Nitta and
                  Masahiro Yao and
                  Tomohiro Onogi and
                  Akira Nakayama},
  title        = {A keyword-spotting unit for speaker-independent spontaneous speech
                  recognition},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1383--1386},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-360},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-360},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/MasaiITNYON94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/MasakiH94,
  author       = {Shinobu Masaki and
                  Kiyoshi Honda},
  title        = {Estimation of temporal processing unit of speech motor programming
                  for Japanese words based on the measurement of reaction time},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {663--666},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-168},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-168},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/MasakiH94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/MassaroC94,
  author       = {Dominic W. Massaro and
                  Michael M. Cohen},
  title        = {Auditory/visual speech in multimodal human interfaces},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {531--534},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-135},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-135},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/MassaroC94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/MasukataN94,
  author       = {Mikio Masukata and
                  Seiichi Nakagawa},
  title        = {Concept and grammar acquisition based on combining with visual and
                  auditory information},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1163--1166},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-305},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-305},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/MasukataN94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/MatsubaraKKTK94,
  author       = {Junko Matsubara and
                  Toshihiro Kashiwagi and
                  Morio Kohno and
                  Hirotaka Tanabe and
                  Asako Kashiwagi},
  title        = {Prosody of recurrent utterances in aphasic patients},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1211--1214},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-317},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-317},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/MatsubaraKKTK94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/MatsumotoI94,
  author       = {Hiroshi Matsumoto and
                  Hiroyuki Imose},
  title        = {A frequency-weighted continuous density {HMM} for noisy speech recognition},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1007--1010},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-266},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-266},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/MatsumotoI94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/MatsumuraKYTW94,
  author       = {Masafumi Matsumura and
                  Kazuo Kimura and
                  Katsumi Yoshino and
                  Takashi Tachimura and
                  Takeshi Wada},
  title        = {Measument of palatolingual contact pressure during consonant productions
                  using strain gauge transducer mounted platal plate},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {655--658},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-166},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-166},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/MatsumuraKYTW94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/MatsumuraNSHM94,
  author       = {Masafumi Matsumura and
                  Takuya Nukawa and
                  Koji Shimizu and
                  Yasuji Hashimoto and
                  Tatsuya Morita},
  title        = {Measurement of 3d shapes of vocal tract, dental crown and nasal cavity
                  using {MRI:} vowels and fricatives},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {619--622},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-157},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-157},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/MatsumuraNSHM94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/MatsuzakiMNHO94,
  author       = {Hiroki Matsuzaki and
                  Nobuhiro Miki and
                  Nobuo Nagai and
                  Tohru Hirohku and
                  Yoshihiko Ogawa},
  title        = {3d {FEM} analysis of vocal tract model of elliptic tube with inhomogeneous-wall
                  impedance},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {635--638},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-161},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-161},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/MatsuzakiMNHO94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/MazorBZLFZ94,
  author       = {Baruch Mazor and
                  Jerome Braun and
                  Bonnie Zeigler and
                  Solomon Lerner and
                  Ming{-}Whei Feng and
                  Han Zhou},
  title        = {{OASIS} - a speech recognition system for telephone service orders},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {679--682},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-172},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-172},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/MazorBZLFZ94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/McCandlessG94,
  author       = {Michael K. McCandless and
                  James R. Glass},
  title        = {Empirical acquisition of language models for speech recognition},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {835--838},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-223},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-223},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/McCandlessG94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/McDonoughG94,
  author       = {John W. McDonough and
                  Herbert Gish},
  title        = {Issues in topic identification on the switchboard corpus},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {2163--2166},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-543},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-543},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/McDonoughG94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/McNairW94,
  author       = {Arthur E. McNair and
                  Alex Waibel},
  title        = {Improving recognizer acceptance through robust, natural speech repair},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1299--1302},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-339},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-339},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/McNairW94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/McQueen94,
  author       = {James M. McQueen},
  title        = {Do ambiguous fricatives rhyme? lexical involvement in phonetic decision-making
                  depends on task demands},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1139--1142},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-299},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-299},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/McQueen94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/McRobbie-Utasi94,
  author       = {Zita McRobbie{-}Utasi},
  title        = {Timing strategies within the paragraph},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {383--386},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-99},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-99},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/McRobbie-Utasi94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/MekataYKNY94,
  author       = {Tsuyoshi Mekata and
                  Yoshiyuki Yoshizumi and
                  Yumiko Koto and
                  Etji Noguchi and
                  Yoshinori Yamada},
  title        = {Development of a portable multi-function digital hearing aid},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {2119--2122},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-532},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-532},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/MekataYKNY94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Menendez-PidalFCP94,
  author       = {Xavier Men{\'{e}}ndez{-}Pidal and
                  Javier Ferreiros and
                  Ricardo de C{\'{o}}rdoba and
                  Jos{\'{e}} Manuel Pardo},
  title        = {Recent work in hybrid neural networks and {HMM} systems in {CSR} tasks},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1515--1518},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-393},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-393},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Menendez-PidalFCP94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/MikiBNO94,
  author       = {Nobuhiro Miki and
                  Pierre Badin and
                  Y. Pham Thi Ngoc and
                  Yoshihiko Ogawa},
  title        = {Vocal tract model and 3-dimensional effect of articulation},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {167--170},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-45},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-45},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/MikiBNO94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/MinematsuH94,
  author       = {Nobuaki Minematsu and
                  Keikichi Hirose},
  title        = {Speech recognition using {HMM} with decreased intra-group variation
                  in the temporal structure},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {187--190},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-50},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-50},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/MinematsuH94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/MinematsuH94a,
  author       = {Nobuaki Minematsu and
                  Keikichi Hirose},
  title        = {Role of prosodic features in the human process of speech perception},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1151--1154},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-302},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-302},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/MinematsuH94a.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/MinifieHG94,
  author       = {Fred D. Minifie and
                  Daniel Z. Huang and
                  Jordan R. Green},
  title        = {Relationship between acoustic measures of vocal perturbation and perceptual
                  judgments of breathiness, harshness, and hoarseness},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1999--2002},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-502},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-502},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/MinifieHG94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/MinowaAKKK94,
  author       = {Toshimitsu Minowa and
                  Yasuhiko Arai and
                  Hisanori Kanasashi and
                  Tatsuya Kimura and
                  Takuji Kawamoto},
  title        = {A study on the problems for apllication of voice interface based on
                  ford recognition},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1279--1282},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-334},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-334},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/MinowaAKKK94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Mitome94,
  author       = {Yukio Mitome},
  title        = {Speech analysis technique for {PSOLA} synthesis based on complex cepstrum
                  analysis and residual excitation},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1075--1078},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-283},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-283},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Mitome94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Miura94,
  author       = {Ichiro Miura},
  title        = {Production and perception of English sentences spoken by Japanese
                  university students},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1731--1734},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-447},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-447},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Miura94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/MixdorffF94,
  author       = {Hansj{\"{o}}rg Mixdorff and
                  Hiroya Fujisaki},
  title        = {Analysis of voice fundamental frequency contours of German utterances
                  using a quantitative model},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {2231--2234},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-560},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-560},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/MixdorffF94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/MoakesB94,
  author       = {Paul A. Moakes and
                  Steve W. Beet},
  title        = {Analysis of non-linear speech generating dynamics},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1039--1042},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-274},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-274},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/MoakesB94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Mochizuki-SudoK94,
  author       = {Michiko Mochizuki{-}Sudo and
                  Shigeru Kiritani},
  title        = {Naturalness judgments for stressed vowel duration in second language
                  acquisition},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1719--1722},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-444},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-444},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Mochizuki-SudoK94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/MokbelPJM94,
  author       = {Chafic Mokbel and
                  R. Paches{-}Leal and
                  Denis Jouvet and
                  Jean Monn{\'{e}}},
  title        = {Compensation of telephone line effects for robust speech recognition},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {987--990},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-261},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-261},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/MokbelPJM94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/MokhtariC94,
  author       = {Parham Mokhtari and
                  Frantz Clermont},
  title        = {Contributions of selected spectral regions to vowel classification
                  accuracy},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1923--1926},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-483},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-483},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/MokhtariC94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/MonteP94,
  author       = {Enric Monte and
                  Javier Hernando Pericas},
  title        = {A self organizing feature map based on the fisher discriminant},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1535--1538},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-398},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-398},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/MonteP94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/MorganBGH94,
  author       = {Nelson Morgan and
                  Herv{\'{e}} Bourlard and
                  Steven Greenberg and
                  Hynek Hermansky},
  title        = {Stochastic perceptual auditory-event-based models for speech recognition},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1943--1946},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-488},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-488},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/MorganBGH94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/MoriGG94,
  author       = {Renato de Mori and
                  Diego Giuliani and
                  Roberto Gretter},
  title        = {Phone-based prefiltering for continuous speech recognition},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {2203--2206},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-553},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-553},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/MoriGG94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/MorimotoUTFSINSHY94,
  author       = {Tsuyoshi Morimoto and
                  Noriyoshi Uratani and
                  Toshiyuki Takezawa and
                  Osamu Furuse and
                  Yasuhiro Sobashima and
                  Hitoshi Iida and
                  Atsushi Nakamura and
                  Yoshinori Sagisaka and
                  Norio Higuchi and
                  Yasuhiro Yamazaki},
  title        = {A speech and language database for speech translation research},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1791--1794},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-450},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-450},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/MorimotoUTFSINSHY94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/MotokiBM94,
  author       = {Kunitoshi Motoki and
                  Pierre Badin and
                  Nobuhiro Miki},
  title        = {Measurement of acoustic impedance density distribution in the near
                  field of the labial horn},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {607--610},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-154},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-154},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/MotokiBM94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/MurakamiM94,
  author       = {Jin'ichi Murakami and
                  Shoichi Matsunaga},
  title        = {A spontaneous speech recognition algorithm using word trigram models
                  and filled-pause procedure},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {819--822},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-219},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-219},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/MurakamiM94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/MuranakaH94,
  author       = {Toshiko Muranaka and
                  Noriyo Hara},
  title        = {Features of prominent particles in Japanese discourse, frequency,
                  functions and acoustic features},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {395--398},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-101},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-101},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/MuranakaH94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Murthy94,
  author       = {Hema A. Murthy},
  title        = {Pitch extraction from root cepstrum},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1055--1058},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-278},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-278},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Murthy94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/NaRA94,
  author       = {KyungMin Na and
                  JaeYeol Rheem and
                  SouGuil Ann},
  title        = {Minimum-error-rate training of predictive neural network models},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1479--1482},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-384},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-384},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/NaRA94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/NadeuJ94,
  author       = {Climent Nadeu and
                  Biing{-}Hwang Juang},
  title        = {Filtering of spectral parameters for speech recognition},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1927--1930},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-484},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-484},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/NadeuJ94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/NagaiIN94,
  author       = {Akito Nagai and
                  Yasushi Ishikawa and
                  Kunio Nakajima},
  title        = {A semantic interpretation based on detecting concepts for spontaneous
                  speech understanding},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {95--98},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-27},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-27},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/NagaiIN94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/NagaoHM94,
  author       = {Katashi Nagao and
                  K{\^{o}}iti Hasida and
                  Takashi Miyata},
  title        = {Probabilistic constraint for integrated speech and language processing},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {25--28},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-10},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-10},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/NagaoHM94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Nagata94,
  author       = {Masaaki Nagata},
  title        = {A stochastic morphological analyzer for spontaneously spoken languages},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {795--798},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-213},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-213},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Nagata94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/NagayamaAY94,
  author       = {Itaru Nagayama and
                  Norio Akamatsu and
                  Toshiki Yoshino},
  title        = {Phonetic visualization for speech training system by using neural
                  network},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {2027--2030},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-509},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-509},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/NagayamaAY94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/NaitoOHSTHKINYK94,
  author       = {Yasushi Naito and
                  Hidehiko Okazawa and
                  Iwao Honjo and
                  Yosaku Shiomi and
                  Haruo Takahashi and
                  Waka Hoji and
                  Michio Kawano and
                  Hiroshi Ishizu and
                  Sadahiko Nishizawa and
                  Yoshiharu Yonekura and
                  Junji Konishi},
  title        = {Cortical activation with speech in cochlear implant users: a study
                  with positron emission tomography},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {2035--2038},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-511},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-511},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/NaitoOHSTHKINYK94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/NaitoS94,
  author       = {Shozo Naito and
                  Akira Shimazu},
  title        = {Heuristics for generating acoustic stress in dialogues and examination
                  of their validity},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {923--926},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-245},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-245},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/NaitoS94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/NakahashiT94,
  author       = {Jun'ichi Nakahashi and
                  Eiichi Tsuboka},
  title        = {Speaker adaptation based on fuzzy vector quantization},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {467--470},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-131},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-131},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/NakahashiT94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/NakaiS94,
  author       = {Mitsuru Nakai and
                  Hiroshi Shimodaira},
  title        = {Accent phrase segmentation by finding n-best sequences of pitch pattern
                  templates},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {347--350},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-90},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-90},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/NakaiS94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/NakakoshiMK94,
  author       = {Sachiko Nakakoshi and
                  Atsushi Mizobuchi and
                  Hiroto Katori},
  title        = {Cognitive processes of speech sounds in a brain-damaged patient},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1203--1206},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-315},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-315},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/NakakoshiMK94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/NakamuraSITM94,
  author       = {Akira Nakamura and
                  Nobumasa Seiyama and
                  Atsushi Imai and
                  Tohru Takagi and
                  Eiichi Miyasaka},
  title        = {A new approach to compensate degeneration of speech intelligibility
                  for elderly listeners},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {2115--2118},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-531},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-531},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/NakamuraSITM94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/NakataniKO94,
  author       = {Tomohiro Nakatani and
                  Takeshi Kawabata and
                  Hiroshi G. Okuno},
  title        = {Unified architecture for auditory scene analysis and spoken language
                  processing},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1403--1406},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-365},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-365},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/NakataniKO94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/NakazatoS94,
  author       = {Shu Nakazato and
                  Katsuhiko Shirai},
  title        = {Effects on utterances caused by knowledge on the hearer},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {975--978},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-258},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-258},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/NakazatoS94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/NaraB94,
  author       = {Tsuyoshi Nara and
                  P. Bhaskararao},
  title        = {A computer-aided phonetic instruction system for south-asian languages},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1219--1222},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-319},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-319},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/NaraB94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/NarayananAH94,
  author       = {Shrikanth S. Narayanan and
                  Abeer Alwan and
                  Katherine Haker},
  title        = {An {MRI} study of fricative consonants},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {627--630},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-159},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-159},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/NarayananAH94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/NejimeAIIM94,
  author       = {Yoshito Nejime and
                  Toshiyuki Aritsuka and
                  Toshiki Imamura and
                  Tohru Ifukube and
                  Jun'ichi Matsushima},
  title        = {A portable digital speech rate converter and its evaluation by hearing-impaired
                  listeners},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {2055--2058},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-516},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-516},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/NejimeAIIM94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/NeyA94,
  author       = {Hermann Ney and
                  Xavier L. Aubert},
  title        = {A word graph algorithm for large vocabulary, continuous speech recognition},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1355--1358},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-353},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-353},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/NeyA94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/NienartM94,
  author       = {John Nienart and
                  J. Devin McAuley},
  title        = {Using prediction to learn pre-linguistic speech characteristics: a
                  connectionist model},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1715--1718},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-443},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-443},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/NienartM94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/NishiK94,
  author       = {H. Nishi and
                  M. Kitai},
  title        = {Analysis and detection of double talk in telephone dialogs},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1623--1626},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-420},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-420},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/NishiK94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Nishinuma94,
  author       = {Yukihiro Nishinuma},
  title        = {How do the French perceive tonal accent in Japanese? experimental
                  evidence},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1739--1742},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-449},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-449},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Nishinuma94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/NishirnotoSKS94,
  author       = {Takuya Nishirnoto and
                  Nobutoshi Shida and
                  Tetsunori Kobayashi and
                  Katsuhiko Shirai},
  title        = {Multimodal drawing tool using speech, mouse and key-board},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1287--1290},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-336},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-336},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/NishirnotoSKS94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Nitta94,
  author       = {Tsuneo Nitta},
  title        = {Speech recognition applications in Japan},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {671--674},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-170},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-170},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Nitta94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/NoguchiSHIW94,
  author       = {Jun Noguchi and
                  Shinsuke Sakai and
                  Kaichiro Hatazaki and
                  Ken{-}ichi Iso and
                  Takao Watanabe},
  title        = {An automatic voice dialing system developed on {PC} speech i/o platform},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {699--702},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-177},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-177},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/NoguchiSHIW94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/NormandinLC94,
  author       = {Yves Normandin and
                  Roxane Lacouture and
                  R{\'{e}}gis Cardin},
  title        = {{MMIE} training for large vocabulary continuous speech recognition},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1367--1370},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-356},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-356},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/NormandinLC94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/NorrisMC94,
  author       = {Dennis Norris and
                  James M. McQueen and
                  Anne Cutler},
  title        = {Competition and segmentation in spoken word recognition},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {71--74},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-21},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-21},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/NorrisMC94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/OerderA94,
  author       = {Martin Oerder and
                  Harald Aust},
  title        = {A realtime prototype of an automatic inquiry system},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {703--706},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-178},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-178},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/OerderA94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/OfukaVWCR94,
  author       = {Etsuko Ofuka and
                  H{\'{e}}l{\`{e}}ne Valbret and
                  Mitch G. Waterman and
                  Nick Campbell and
                  Peter Roach},
  title        = {The role of {F0} and duration in signalling affect in Japanese: anger,
                  kindness and Politeness},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1447--1450},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-376},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-376},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/OfukaVWCR94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/OgataS94,
  author       = {Kohichi Ogata and
                  Yorinobu Sonoda},
  title        = {A study of sensor arrangements for detecting movements and inclinations
                  of tongue point during speech},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {659--662},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-167},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-167},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/OgataS94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Ohala94,
  author       = {Manjari Ohala},
  title        = {Experiments on the syllable in hindi},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {487--490},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-112},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-112},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Ohala94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Ohala94a,
  author       = {John J. Ohala},
  title        = {Towards a universal, phonetically-based, theory of vowel harmony},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {491--494},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-113},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-113},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Ohala94a.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/OhkuraOI94,
  author       = {Kazumi Ohkura and
                  Hiroki Ohnishi and
                  Masayuki Iida},
  title        = {Speaker adaptation based on transfer vectors of multiple reference
                  speakers},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {455--458},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-128},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-128},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/OhkuraOI94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/OhmuroMM94,
  author       = {Hitoshi Ohmuro and
                  Kazunori Mano and
                  Takehiro Moriya},
  title        = {Variable bit-rate speech coding based on {PSI-CELP}},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {2067--2070},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-519},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-519},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/OhmuroMM94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/OhnoFH94,
  author       = {Sumio Ohno and
                  Hiroya Fujisaki and
                  Keikichi Hirose},
  title        = {A method for word spotting in continuous speech using both segmental
                  and contextual likelihood scores},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {2199--2202},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-552},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-552},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/OhnoFH94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/OhshimaS94,
  author       = {Yoshiaki Ohshima and
                  Richard M. Stern},
  title        = {Environmental robustness in automatic speech recognition using physiologic
                  ally-motivated signal processing},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1347--1350},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-351},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-351},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/OhshimaS94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/OkadaKN94,
  author       = {Michio Okada and
                  Satoshi Kurihara and
                  Ryohei Nakatsu},
  title        = {Incremental elaboration in generating and interpreting spontaneous
                  speech},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {103--106},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-29},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-29},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/OkadaKN94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/OkawaKS94,
  author       = {Shigeki Okawa and
                  Tetsunori Kobayashi and
                  Katsuhiko Shirai},
  title        = {Phoneme recognition in various styles of utterance based on mutual
                  information criterion},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1911--1914},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-480},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-480},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/OkawaKS94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/OkawaWBS94,
  author       = {Shigeki Okawa and
                  Christoph Windheuser and
                  Fr{\'{e}}d{\'{e}}ric Bimbot and
                  Katsuhiko Shirai},
  title        = {Evaluation of phonetic feature recognition with a time-delay neural
                  network},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1531--1534},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-397},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-397},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/OkawaWBS94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Osaka94,
  author       = {Naotoshi Osaka},
  title        = {An analysis of voice quality using sinusoidal model},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1647--1650},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-426},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-426},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Osaka94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/OsakaMS94,
  author       = {Yukihiro Osaka and
                  Shozo Makino and
                  Toshio Sone},
  title        = {Spoken word recognition using phoneme duration information estimated
                  from speaking rate of input speech},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {191--194},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-51},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-51},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/OsakaMS94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/OstryV94,
  author       = {David J. Ostry and
                  Eric Vatikiotis{-}Bateson},
  title        = {Jaw motions in speech are controlled in (at least) three degrees of
                  freedom},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {41--44},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-14},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-14},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/OstryV94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/OtakeY94,
  author       = {Takashi Otake and
                  Kiyoko Yoneyama},
  title        = {A moraic nasal and a syllable structure in Japanese},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1427--1430},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-371},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-371},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/OtakeY94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/OviattO94,
  author       = {Sharon L. Oviatt and
                  Erik Olsen},
  title        = {Integration themes in multimodal human-computer interaction},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {551--554},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-140},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-140},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/OviattO94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Ozeki94,
  author       = {Kazuhiko Ozeki},
  title        = {Performance comparison of recognition systems based on the akaike
                  information criterion},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1335--1338},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-348},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-348},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Ozeki94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/PaliwalA94,
  author       = {Kuldip K. Paliwal and
                  Bishnu S. Atal},
  title        = {A comparative study of feature representations for robust speech recognition
                  in adverse environments},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1015--1018},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-268},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-268},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/PaliwalA94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ParrisC94,
  author       = {Eluned S. Parris and
                  Michael J. Carey},
  title        = {Estimating linear discriminant parameters for continuous density hidden
                  Markov models},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {215--218},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-57},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-57},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ParrisC94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ParrisC94a,
  author       = {Eluned S. Parris and
                  Michael J. Carey},
  title        = {Discriminative phonemes for speaker identification},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1843--1846},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-463},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-463},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ParrisC94a.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/PattersonAA94,
  author       = {Roy D. Patterson and
                  Timothy R. Anderson and
                  Michael Allerhand},
  title        = {The auditory image model as a preprocessor for spoken language},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1395--1398},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-363},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-363},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/PattersonAA94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/PattersonCH94,
  author       = {Karalyn Patterson and
                  Karen Croot and
                  John R. Hodges},
  title        = {Speech production: Insights from a study of progressive aphasia},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {755--758},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-203},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-203},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/PattersonCH94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/PelorsonLTBB94,
  author       = {Xavier Pelorson and
                  T. Lallouache and
                  S. Tourret and
                  C. Bouffartigue and
                  Pierre Badin},
  title        = {Aerodynamical, geometrical and mechanical aspects of bilabial plosives
                  production},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {599--602},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-152},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-152},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/PelorsonLTBB94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/PentlandD94,
  author       = {Alex Pentland and
                  Trevor Darrell},
  title        = {Visual perception of human bodies and faces for multi-modal interfaces},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {543--546},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-138},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-138},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/PentlandD94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/PhillipsG94,
  author       = {Michael S. Phillips and
                  David Goddeau},
  title        = {Fast match for segment-based large vocabulary continuous speech recognition},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1359--1362},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-354},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-354},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/PhillipsG94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/PitrelliBH94,
  author       = {John F. Pitrelli and
                  Mary E. Beckman and
                  Julia Hirschberg},
  title        = {Evaluation of prosodic transcription labeling reliability in the tobi
                  framework},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {123--126},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-34},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-34},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/PitrelliBH94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/PlannererEBR94,
  author       = {Bernd Plannerer and
                  Tobias Einsele and
                  Martin Beham and
                  G{\"{u}}nther Ruske},
  title        = {A continuous speech recognition system integrating additional acoustic
                  knowledge sources in a data-driven beam search algorithm},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {17--20},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-8},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-8},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/PlannererEBR94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Pols94,
  author       = {Louis C. W. Pols},
  title        = {Voice quality of synthetic speech: representation and evaluation},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1443--1446},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-375},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-375},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Pols94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/PorteleHH94,
  author       = {Thomas Portele and
                  Florian H{\"{o}}fer and
                  Wolfgang J. Hess},
  title        = {Structure and representation of an inventory for German speech synthesis},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1759--1762},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-195},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-195},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/PorteleHH94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Potapova94,
  author       = {Rodmonga K. Potapova},
  title        = {Modifications of acoustic features in Russian connected speech},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {319--322},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-83},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-83},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Potapova94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/PrietoSP94,
  author       = {Natividad Prieto and
                  Emilio Sanchis and
                  Luis Palmero},
  title        = {Continuous speech understanding based on automatic learning of acoustic
                  and semantic models},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {2175--2178},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-546},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-546},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/PrietoSP94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/PuelA94,
  author       = {Jean{-}Baptiste Puel and
                  R{\'{e}}gine Andr{\'{e}}{-}Obrecht},
  title        = {Robust signal preprocessing for {HMM} speech recognition in adverse
                  conditions},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {259--262},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-68},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-68},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/PuelA94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/RadeauSM94,
  author       = {Monique Radeau and
                  Juan Segui and
                  Jos{\'{e}} Morais},
  title        = {The effect of overlap position in phonological priming between spoken
                  words},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1419--1422},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-369},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-369},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/RadeauSM94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/RamanN94,
  author       = {Vijay Raman and
                  Jayant M. Naik},
  title        = {Noise reduction for speech recognition and speaker verification in
                  mobile telephony},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1839--1842},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-462},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-462},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/RamanN94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/RameshR94,
  author       = {Padma Ramesh and
                  David B. Roe},
  title        = {Language identification with embedded word models},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1887--1890},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-474},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-474},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/RameshR94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/RanMM94,
  author       = {Shuping Ran and
                  J. Bruce Millar and
                  Iain MacLeod},
  title        = {Vowel quality assessment based on analysis of distinctive features},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {399--402},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-102},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-102},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/RanMM94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/RaoAS94,
  author       = {Preeti Rao and
                  Yoshiaki Asakawa and
                  Hidetoshi Sekine},
  title        = {8 kb/s low-delay speech coding with 4 ms frame size},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {2075--2078},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-521},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-521},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/RaoAS94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/RaoB94,
  author       = {P. V. S. Rao and
                  Nandini Bondale},
  title        = {{BSLP} based language grammars for child speech},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1711--1714},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-442},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-442},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/RaoB94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/RatnaparkhiRW94,
  author       = {Adwait Ratnaparkhi and
                  Salim Roukos and
                  Todd Ward},
  title        = {A maximum entropy model for parsing},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {803--806},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-215},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-215},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/RatnaparkhiRW94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/RaynerCPL94,
  author       = {Manny Rayner and
                  David M. Carter and
                  Patti Price and
                  Bertil Lyberg},
  title        = {Estimating performance of pipelined spoken language translation systems},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1251--1254},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-327},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-327},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/RaynerCPL94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Reddy94,
  author       = {K. Nagamma Reddy},
  title        = {Phonetic, phonological, morpho-syntactic and semantic functons of
                  segmental duration in spoken telugu: acoustic evidence},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {379--382},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-98},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-98},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Reddy94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/RenalsH94,
  author       = {Steve Renals and
                  Mike Hochberg},
  title        = {Using gamma filters to model temporal dependencies in speech},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1491--1494},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-387},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-387},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/RenalsH94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ReyesSN94,
  author       = {Allan A. Reyes and
                  Takashi Seino and
                  Seiichi Nakagawa},
  title        = {Three language identification methods based on HMMs},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1895--1898},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-476},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-476},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ReyesSN94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/RodellarDGPLV94,
  author       = {Victoria Rodellar and
                  Antonio Diaz and
                  Jose Gallardo and
                  Virginia Peinado and
                  Victor Nieto Lluis and
                  Pedro G{\'{o}}mez},
  title        = {{VLSI} implementation of a robust hybrid parameter-extractor and neural
                  network for speech decoding},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1327--1330},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-346},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-346},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/RodellarDGPLV94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/RodellarLVMP94,
  author       = {Victoria Rodellar and
                  Victor Nieto Lluis and
                  Pedro G{\'{o}}mez and
                  Daniel Martinez and
                  Mercedes P{\'{e}}rez},
  title        = {A neural network for phonetically decoding the speech trace},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1575--1578},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-408},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-408},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/RodellarLVMP94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/RoeR94,
  author       = {David B. Roe and
                  Michael D. Riley},
  title        = {Prediction of word confusabilities for speech recognition},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {227--230},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-60},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-60},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/RoeR94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/RooneyCDRVJM94,
  author       = {Edmund Rooney and
                  Fabrizio Carraro and
                  Will Dempsey and
                  Katie Robertson and
                  Rebecca Vaughan and
                  Mervyn A. Jack and
                  Jonathan Murray},
  title        = {Harp: an autonomous speech rehabilitation system for hearing-impaired
                  people},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {2019--2022},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-507},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-507},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/RooneyCDRVJM94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/RoseSS94,
  author       = {Richard C. Rose and
                  Juergen Schroeter and
                  Man Mohan Sondhi},
  title        = {An investigation of the potential role of speech production models
                  in automatic speech recognition},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {575--578},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-146},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-146},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/RoseSS94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/RosenbeckBJB94,
  author       = {Per Rosenbeck and
                  Bo Baungaard and
                  Claus Jacobsen and
                  Dan{-}Joe Barry},
  title        = {The design and efficient recording of a 3000 speaker scandinavian
                  telephone speech database: rafael.0},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1807--1810},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-454},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-454},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/RosenbeckBJB94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/RosenbergLS94,
  author       = {Aaron E. Rosenberg and
                  Chin{-}Hui Lee and
                  Frank K. Soong},
  title        = {Cepstral channel normalization techniques for HMM-based speaker verification},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1835--1838},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-461},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-461},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/RosenbergLS94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/RossiPV94,
  author       = {Mario Rossi and
                  Evelyne Peter{-}Defare and
                  Regine Vial},
  title        = {Phonological mechanisms of French speech errors},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {507--510},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-117},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-117},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/RossiPV94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/RuggCD94,
  author       = {Michael D. Rugg and
                  Catherine J. C. Cox and
                  Michael C. Doyle},
  title        = {Investigating word recognition and language comprehension with event-related
                  brain potentials},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {767--780},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-206},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-206},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/RuggCD94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/SagawaIOS94,
  author       = {Yuji Sagawa and
                  Masahiro Ito and
                  Noboru Ohnishi and
                  Noboru Sugie},
  title        = {A model for generating self-repairs},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {371--374},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-96},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-96},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/SagawaIOS94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/SakaiIF94,
  author       = {Keiichi Sakai and
                  Yuji Ikeda and
                  Minoru Fujita},
  title        = {Robust discourse processing considering misrecognition in spoken dialogue
                  system},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {895--898},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-238},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-238},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/SakaiIF94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/SakamotoM94,
  author       = {Hiroyuki Sakamoto and
                  Shoichi Matsunaga},
  title        = {Continuous speech recognition using a dialog-conditioned stochastic
                  language model},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {811--814},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-217},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-217},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/SakamotoM94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/SakuraiMKS94,
  author       = {Naohiro Sakurai and
                  Takerni Mochida and
                  Tetsunori Kobayashi and
                  Katsuhiko Shirai},
  title        = {Generation of prosody in speech synthesis using large speech data-base},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {747--750},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-189},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-189},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/SakuraiMKS94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/SalavedraMMEH94,
  author       = {Josep M. Salavedra and
                  Enrique Masgrau and
                  Asunci{\'{o}}n Moreno and
                  Joan Estarellas and
                  Javier Hernando},
  title        = {Some fast higher order {AR} estimation techniques applied to parametric
                  wiener filtering},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1655--1658},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-428},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-428},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/SalavedraMMEH94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/SantenH94,
  author       = {Jan P. H. van Santen and
                  Julia Hirschberg},
  title        = {Segmental effects on timing and height of pitch contours},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {719--722},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-182},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-182},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/SantenH94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Sarabasa94,
  author       = {Amalia Sarabasa},
  title        = {Perception and production saturation of spoken English as a first
                  phase in reducing a foreign accent},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {2015--2018},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-506},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-506},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Sarabasa94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/SchangR94,
  author       = {Daniel Schang and
                  Laurent Romary},
  title        = {Frames, a unified model for the representation of reference and space
                  in a man-machine dialogue},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {951--954},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-252},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-252},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/SchangR94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Schoentgen94,
  author       = {Jean Schoentgen},
  title        = {Self excited threshold auto-regressive models of the glottal pulse
                  and the speech signal},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1063--1066},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-280},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-280},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Schoentgen94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/SchoentgenC94,
  author       = {Jean Schoentgen and
                  Sorin Ciocea},
  title        = {Explicit relations between resonance frequencies and vocal tract cross
                  sections in loss-less kelly-lochbaum and distinctive region vocal
                  tract models},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {611--614},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-155},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-155},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/SchoentgenC94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Sekimoto94,
  author       = {Sotaro Sekimoto},
  title        = {The effect of the following vowel on the frequency normalization in
                  the perception of voiceless stop consonants},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {387--390},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-100},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-100},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Sekimoto94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/SetoK94,
  author       = {Shigenobu Seto and
                  Kazuhiro Kimura},
  title        = {Development of a document preparation system with speech command using
                  {EDR} electronic dictionaries},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1263--1266},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-330},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-330},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/SetoK94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/SeymourN94,
  author       = {Carl W. Seymour and
                  M. Niranjan},
  title        = {An hmm-based cepstral-domain speech enhancement system},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1595--1598},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-413},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-413},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/SeymourN94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ShenWLL94,
  author       = {Jia{-}Lin Shen and
                  Hsin{-}Min Wang and
                  Ren{-}Yuan Lyu and
                  Lin{-}Shan Lee},
  title        = {Incremental speaker adaptation using phonetically balanced training
                  sentences for Mandarin syllable recognition based on segmental probability
                  models},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {443--446},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-125},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-125},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ShenWLL94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ShigaHN94,
  author       = {Yoshinori Shiga and
                  Yoshiyuki Hara and
                  Tsuneo Nitta},
  title        = {A novel segment-concatenation algorithm for a cepstrum-based synthesizer},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1783--1786},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-201},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-201},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ShigaHN94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Shigeno94,
  author       = {Sumi Shigeno},
  title        = {The use of auditory and phonetic memories in the discrimination of
                  stop consonants under audio-visual presentation},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1435--1438},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-373},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-373},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Shigeno94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ShihY94,
  author       = {H.{-}H. Shih and
                  Steve J. Young},
  title        = {Computer assisted grammar construction},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {855--858},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-228},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-228},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ShihY94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ShimazuKN94,
  author       = {Akira Shimazu and
                  Kiyoshi Kogure and
                  Mikio Nakano},
  title        = {Cooperative distributed processing for understanding dialogue utterances},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {99--102},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-28},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-28},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ShimazuKN94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ShimuraI94,
  author       = {Yoko Shimura and
                  Satoshi Imaizumi},
  title        = {Infant's expression and perception of emotion through vocalizations},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1703--1706},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-440},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-440},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ShimuraI94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ShinodaW94,
  author       = {Koichi Shinoda and
                  Takao Watanabe},
  title        = {Unsupervised speaker adaptation for speech recognition using demi-syllable
                  {HMM}},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {435--438},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-123},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-123},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ShinodaW94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ShirotsukaM94,
  author       = {Otoya Shirotsuka and
                  Ken'ya Murakami},
  title        = {An example-based approach to semantic information extraction from
                  Japanese spontaneous speech},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {91--94},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-26},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-26},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ShirotsukaM94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/SingerT94,
  author       = {Harald Singer and
                  Jun{-}ichi Takami},
  title        = {Speech recognition without grammar or vocabulary constraints},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {2207--2210},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-554},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-554},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/SingerT94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/SiohanGH94,
  author       = {Olivier Siohan and
                  Yifan Gong and
                  Jean Paul Haton},
  title        = {A comparison of three noisy speech recognition approaches},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1031--1034},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-272},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-272},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/SiohanGH94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/SirouxKG94,
  author       = {Jacques Siroux and
                  Mouloud Kharoune and
                  Marc Guyomard},
  title        = {Application and dialogue in the sundial system},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {927--930},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-246},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-246},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/SirouxKG94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/SiuGR94,
  author       = {Man{-}Hung Siu and
                  Herbert Gish and
                  Jan Robin Rohlicek},
  title        = {Predicting word spotting performance},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {2195--2198},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-551},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-551},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/SiuGR94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Slama-Cazacu94,
  author       = {Tatiana Slama{-}Cazacu},
  title        = {Contribution of psycholinguistic perspective for speech technologies},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {523--526},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-121},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-121},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Slama-Cazacu94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Slawinski94,
  author       = {Elzbieta B. Slawinski},
  title        = {Perceptual and productive distinction between the English [r] and
                  [l] in prevocalic position by English and Japanese speakers},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {2031--2034},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-510},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-510},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Slawinski94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/SmeeleSH94,
  author       = {Paula M. T. Smeele and
                  Anne C. Sittig and
                  Vincent J. van Heuven},
  title        = {Temporal organization of bimodal speech information},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1431--1434},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-372},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-372},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/SmeeleSH94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/SoquetS94,
  author       = {Alain Soquet and
                  Marco Saerens},
  title        = {A comparison of different acoustic and articulatory representations
                  for the determination of place of articulation of plosives},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1643--1646},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-425},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-425},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/SoquetS94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/SteinbissTN94,
  author       = {Volker Steinbiss and
                  Bach{-}Hiep Tran and
                  Hermann Ney},
  title        = {Improvements in beam search},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {2143--2146},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-538},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-538},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/SteinbissTN94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/SternLMA94,
  author       = {Richard M. Stern and
                  Fu{-}Hua Liu and
                  Pedro J. Moreno and
                  Alejandro Acero},
  title        = {Signal processing for robust speech recognition},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1027--1030},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-271},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-271},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/SternLMA94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/StevensBW94,
  author       = {Kenneth N. Stevens and
                  Corine A. Bickley and
                  David R. Williams},
  title        = {Control of a klatt synthesizer by articulatory parameters},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {183--186},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-49},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-49},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/StevensBW94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/StoneL94,
  author       = {Maureen L. Stone and
                  Andrew J. Lundberg},
  title        = {Tongue-palate interactions in consonants vs. vowels},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {49--52},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-16},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-16},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/StoneL94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/StrikB94,
  author       = {Helmer Strik and
                  Lou Boves},
  title        = {Automatic estimation of voice source parameters},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {155--158},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-42},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-42},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/StrikB94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Strom94,
  author       = {Nikko Strom},
  title        = {Experiments with a new algorithm for fast speaker adaptation},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {459--462},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-129},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-129},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Strom94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/SuhmW94,
  author       = {Bernhard Suhm and
                  Alex Waibel},
  title        = {Towards better language models for spontaneous speech},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {831--834},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-222},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-222},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/SuhmW94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/SunD94,
  author       = {Don X. Sun and
                  Li Deng},
  title        = {Nonstationary-state hidden Markov model with state-dependent time
                  warping: application to speech recognition},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {243--246},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-64},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-64},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/SunD94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/SuzukiDNIS94,
  author       = {Hisayoshi Suzuki and
                  Jianwu Dang and
                  Takayoshi Nakai and
                  Akira Ishida and
                  Hiroshi Sakakibara},
  title        = {3-d {FEM} analysis of sound propagation in the nasal and paranasal
                  cavities},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {171--174},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-46},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-46},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/SuzukiDNIS94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/SuzukiDWGMH94,
  author       = {N. Suzuki and
                  H. Dent and
                  Masahiko Wakumoto and
                  Fiona Gibbon and
                  Ken{-}ich Michi and
                  William J. Hardcastle},
  title        = {A cross-linguistic study of lateral /s/ using electropalatography
                  {(EPG)}},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1207--1210},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-316},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-316},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/SuzukiDWGMH94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/SuzukiNA94,
  author       = {Tadashi Suzuki and
                  Kunio Nakajima and
                  Yoshiharu Abe},
  title        = {Isolated word recognition using models for acoustic phonetic variability
                  by lombard effect},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {999--1002},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-264},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-264},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/SuzukiNA94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/TakagiHW94,
  author       = {Keizaburo Takagi and
                  Hiroaki Hattori and
                  Takao Watanabe},
  title        = {Speech recognition with rapid environment adaptation by spectrum equalization},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1023--1026},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-270},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-270},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/TakagiHW94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/TakagiI94,
  author       = {Kazuyuki Takagi and
                  Shuichi Itahashi},
  title        = {Prosodic pattern of utterance units in Japanese spoken dialogs},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {143--146},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-39},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-39},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/TakagiI94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/TakahashiIMN94,
  author       = {Kazuhiro Takahashi and
                  Kazuhiko Iwata and
                  Yukio Mitome and
                  Keiko Nagano},
  title        = {Japanese text-to-speech conversion software for personal computers},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1743--1746},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-191},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-191},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/TakahashiIMN94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/TakahashiMS94,
  author       = {Satoshi Takahashi and
                  Yasuhiro Minami and
                  Kiyohiro Shikano},
  title        = {An {HMM} duration control algorithm with a low computational cost},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {267--270},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-70},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-70},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/TakahashiMS94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/TakahashiS94,
  author       = {Jun{-}ichi Takahashi and
                  Shigeki Sagayama},
  title        = {Telephone line characteristic adaptation using vector field smoothing
                  technique},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {991--994},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-262},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-262},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/TakahashiS94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/TakaraMH94,
  author       = {Tomio Takara and
                  Naoto Matayoshi and
                  Kazuya Higa},
  title        = {Connected spoken word recognition using a many-state Markov model},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {235--238},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-62},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-62},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/TakaraMH94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/TakedaISY94,
  author       = {Shoichi Takeda and
                  Yoshiyuki Itoh and
                  Norifumi Sakuma and
                  Kei Yokosato},
  title        = {Analysis of prosodic and linguistic features of spontaneous Japanese
                  conversational speech},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1107--1110},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-291},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-291},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/TakedaISY94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/TakedaMKY94,
  author       = {Kazuya Takeda and
                  Tetsunori Murakami and
                  Shingo Kuroiwa and
                  Seiichi Yamamoto},
  title        = {A trellis-based implementation of minimum error rate training},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {299--302},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-78},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-78},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/TakedaMKY94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/TakezawaM94,
  author       = {Toshiyuki Takezawa and
                  Tsuyoshi Morimoto},
  title        = {An efficient predictive {LR} parser using pause information for continuously
                  spoken sentence recognition},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1--4},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-4},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-4},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/TakezawaM94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/TanakaK94,
  author       = {Shin'ichi Tanaka and
                  Haruo Kubozono},
  title        = {Some remarks on the compound accent rule in Japanese},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {315--318},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-82},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-82},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/TanakaK94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/TanakaKHTIIH94,
  author       = {Kazuyo Tanaka and
                  Kanae Kinebuchi and
                  Naoko Houra and
                  Kazuyuki Takagi and
                  Shuichi Itahashi and
                  Katsunobu Itou and
                  Satoru Hayamizu},
  title        = {Annotating illocutionary force types and phonological features into
                  a spontaneous dialogue corpus: an experimental study},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1831--1834},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-460},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-460},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/TanakaKHTIIH94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/TangZMMW94,
  author       = {Hong Tang and
                  Xiaoyuan Zhu and
                  Iain MacLeod and
                  J. Bruce Millar and
                  Michael Wagner},
  title        = {A dynamic-window weighted-RMS averaging filter applied to speaker
                  identification},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1603--1606},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-415},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-415},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/TangZMMW94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/TapiasAET94,
  author       = {Daniel Tapias and
                  Alejandro Acero and
                  J. Esteve and
                  Juan Carlos Torrecilla},
  title        = {The {VESTEL} telephone speech database},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1811--1814},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-455},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-455},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/TapiasAET94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/TatsumiF94,
  author       = {Itaru F. Tatsumi and
                  Hiroya Fujisaki},
  title        = {Auditory perception of filled and empty time intervals, and mechanism
                  of time discrimination},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1947--1950},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-489},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-489},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/TatsumiF94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/TerrySO94,
  author       = {Mark Terry and
                  Randall Sparks and
                  Patrick Obenchain},
  title        = {Automated query identification in English dialogue},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {891--894},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-237},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-237},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/TerrySO94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/TiedeV94,
  author       = {Mark K. Tiede and
                  Eric Vatikiotis{-}Bateson},
  title        = {Extracting articulator movement parameters from a videodisc-based
                  cineradiographic database},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {45--48},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-15},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-15},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/TiedeV94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ToddB94,
  author       = {Neil P. McAngus Todd and
                  Guy J. Brown},
  title        = {A computational model of prosody perception},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {127--130},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-35},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-35},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ToddB94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/TokudaKMI94,
  author       = {Keiichi Tokuda and
                  Takao Kobayashi and
                  Takashi Masuko and
                  Satoshi Imai},
  title        = {Mel-generalized cepstral analysis - a unified approach to speech spectral
                  estimation},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1043--1046},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-275},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-275},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/TokudaKMI94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Tomokiyo94,
  author       = {Mutsuko Tomokiyo},
  title        = {Natural utterance segmentation and discourse label assignment},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1671--1674},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-432},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-432},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Tomokiyo94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/TorreA94,
  author       = {Celinda de la Torre and
                  Alejandro Acero},
  title        = {Discriminative training of garbage model for non-vocabulary utterance
                  rejection},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {475--478},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-133},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-133},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/TorreA94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/TrancosoVSMO94,
  author       = {Isabel Trancoso and
                  C{\'{e}}u Viana and
                  Fernando M. Silva and
                  Goncalo C. Marques and
                  Lu{\'{\i}}s C. Oliveira},
  title        = {Rule-based vs neural network-based approaches to letter-to-phone conversion
                  for portuguese common and proper names},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1767--1770},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-197},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-197},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/TrancosoVSMO94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/TraunmllerB94,
  author       = {Hartmut Traunmller and
                  Ren{\'{e}}e van Bezooijen},
  title        = {The auditory perception of children's age and sex},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1171--1174},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-307},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-307},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/TraunmllerB94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/TsuboiHM94,
  author       = {Toshiaki Tsuboi and
                  Shigeru Homma and
                  Shoichi Matsunaga},
  title        = {A speech-to-text transcription system for medical diagnoses},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {687--690},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-174},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-174},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/TsuboiHM94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Tsumaki94,
  author       = {Junko Tsumaki},
  title        = {Intonational properties of adverbs in tokyo Japanese},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1727--1730},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-446},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-446},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Tsumaki94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/TsurumiN94,
  author       = {Yutaka Tsurumi and
                  Seiichi Nakagawa},
  title        = {An unsupervised speaker adaptation method for continuous parameter
                  {HMM} by maximum a posteriori probability estimation},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {431--434},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-122},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-122},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/TsurumiN94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/TsushimaTSSNKMB94,
  author       = {Teruaki Tsushima and
                  Osamu Takizawa and
                  Midori Sasaki and
                  Satoshi Shiraki and
                  Kanae Nishi and
                  Morio Kohno and
                  Paula Menyuk and
                  Catherine T. Best},
  title        = {Discrimination of English /r-l/ and /w-y/ by Japanese infants at 6-12
                  months: language-specific developmental changes in speech perception
                  abilities},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1695--1698},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-438},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-438},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/TsushimaTSSNKMB94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/TsuzakiKT94,
  author       = {Minoru Tsuzaki and
                  Hiroaki Kato and
                  Masako Tanaka},
  title        = {Effects of acoustic discontinuity and phonemic deviation on the apparent
                  duration of speech segments},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1971--1974},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-495},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-495},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/TsuzakiKT94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/UedaAW94,
  author       = {Yuichi Ueda and
                  Takayuki Agawa and
                  Akira Watanabe},
  title        = {A DSP-based amplitude compressor for digital hearing {AIDS}},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {2011--2014},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-505},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-505},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/UedaAW94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/UjihiraK94,
  author       = {Akira Ujihira and
                  Haruo Kubozono},
  title        = {A phonetic and phonological analysis of stuttering in Japanese},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1195--1198},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-313},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-313},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/UjihiraK94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/UmedaW94,
  author       = {Noriko Umeda and
                  Toby Wedmore},
  title        = {A rhythm theory for spontaneous speech: the role of vowel amplitude
                  in the rhythmic hierarchy},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1095--1098},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-288},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-288},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/UmedaW94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/UnoTH94,
  author       = {Akira Uno and
                  Jun Tanemura and
                  Koichi Higo},
  title        = {Recovery mechanism of naming disorders in aphasic patients: effects
                  of different training modalities},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {775--778},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-208},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-208},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/UnoTH94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/UsukiSS94,
  author       = {Hidenori Usuki and
                  Jouji Suzuki and
                  Tetsuya Shimamura},
  title        = {Characteristics of mispronunciation and hesitation in Japanese tongue
                  twister},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {415--418},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-106},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-106},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/UsukiSS94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ValimakiK94,
  author       = {Vesa V{\"{a}}lim{\"{a}}ki and
                  Matti Karjalainen},
  title        = {Improving the kelly-lochbaum vocal tract model using conical tube
                  sections and fractional delay filtering techniques},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {615--618},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-156},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-156},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ValimakiK94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ValtchevOWY94,
  author       = {V. Valtchev and
                  J. J. Odell and
                  Philip C. Woodland and
                  Steve J. Young},
  title        = {Recognition ********* a dynamic network decoder design for large vocabulary
                  speech recognition},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1351--1354},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-352},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-352},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ValtchevOWY94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Vatikiotis-BatesonEY94,
  author       = {Eric Vatikiotis{-}Bateson and
                  Inge{-}Marie Eigsti and
                  Sumio Yano},
  title        = {Listener eye movement behavior during audiovisual speech perception},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {527--530},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-134},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-134},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Vatikiotis-BatesonEY94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Vatikiotis-BatesonTWGK94,
  author       = {Eric Vatikiotis{-}Bateson and
                  Mark K. Tiede and
                  Yasuhiro Wada and
                  Vincent L. Gracco and
                  Mitsuo Kawato},
  title        = {Phoneme extraction using via point estimation of real speech},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {631--634},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-160},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-160},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Vatikiotis-BatesonTWGK94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/VendittiY94,
  author       = {Jennifer J. Venditti and
                  Hiroko Yamashita},
  title        = {Prosodic information and processing of temporarily ambiguous constructions
                  in Japanese},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1147--1150},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-301},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-301},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/VendittiY94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/VerhasseltM94,
  author       = {Jan P. Verhasselt and
                  Jean{-}Pierre Martens},
  title        = {Phone recognition using a transition-controlled, segment-based dp/mlp
                  hybrid},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1495--1498},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-388},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-388},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/VerhasseltM94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/VildaMLR94,
  author       = {Pedro G{\'{o}}mez Vilda and
                  Daniel Martinez and
                  Victor Nieto Lluis and
                  Victoria Rodellar},
  title        = {{MECALLSAT:} a multimedia environment for computer-aided language
                  learning incorporating speech assessment techniques},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1295--1298},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-338},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-338},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/VildaMLR94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/VorstermansM94,
  author       = {Annemie Vorstermans and
                  Jean{-}Pierre Martens},
  title        = {Automatic labeling of speech synthesis corpora},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1747--1750},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-192},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-192},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/VorstermansM94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/VroomenG94,
  author       = {Jean Vroomen and
                  B{\'{e}}atrice de Gelder},
  title        = {Speech segmentation in dutch: no role for the syllable},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1135--1138},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-298},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-298},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/VroomenG94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/WakitaT94,
  author       = {Yumi Wakita and
                  Eiichi Tsuboka},
  title        = {State duration constraint using syllable duration for speech recognition},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {195--198},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-52},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-52},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/WakitaT94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/WallersteinAH94,
  author       = {Frank O. Wallerstein and
                  Akio Amano and
                  Nobuo Hataoka},
  title        = {Implementation issues and parsing speed evaluation of {HMM-LR} parser},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {9--12},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-6},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-6},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/WallersteinAH94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/WangJ94,
  author       = {Ren{-}Hua Wang and
                  Hui Jiang},
  title        = {State-codebook based quasi continuous density hidden Markov model
                  with applications to recognition of Chinese syllables},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {211--214},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-56},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-56},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/WangJ94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/WangYHF94,
  author       = {Changfu Wang and
                  Wenshen Yue and
                  Keikichi Hirose and
                  Hiroya Fujisaki},
  title        = {A scheme for Chinese speech synthesis by rule based on pitch-synchronous
                  multi-pulse excitation {LP} method},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1679--1682},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-434},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-434},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/WangYHF94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Ward94,
  author       = {Wayne H. Ward},
  title        = {Extracting information in spontaneous speech},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {83--86},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-24},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-24},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Ward94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Ward94a,
  author       = {Nigel Ward},
  title        = {A lightweight parser for speech understanding},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {783--786},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-210},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-210},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Ward94a.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/WatanabeH94,
  author       = {Toshiro Watanabe and
                  Shinji Hayashi},
  title        = {An objective measure for qualitatively assessing low-bit-rate coded
                  speech},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1331--1334},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-347},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-347},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/WatanabeH94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/WatanabeSTY94,
  author       = {Takao Watanabe and
                  Koichi Shinoda and
                  Keizaburo Takagi and
                  Eiko Yamada},
  title        = {Speech recognition using tree-structured probability density function},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {223--226},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-59},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-59},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/WatanabeSTY94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/WatanukiST94,
  author       = {Keiko Watanuki and
                  Kenji Sakamoto and
                  Fumio Togawa},
  title        = {Analysis of multimodal interaction data in human communication},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {899--902},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-239},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-239},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/WatanukiST94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/WesenickS94,
  author       = {Maria{-}Barbara Wesenick and
                  Florian Schiel},
  title        = {Applying speech verification to a large data base of German to obtain
                  a statistical survey about rules of pronunciation},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {279--282},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-73},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-73},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/WesenickS94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Williams94,
  author       = {Briony Williams},
  title        = {Diphone synthesis for the welsh language},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {739--742},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-187},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-187},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Williams94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/WilponR94,
  author       = {Jay G. Wilpon and
                  David B. Roe},
  title        = {Applications of speech recognition technology in telecommunications},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {667--670},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-169},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-169},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/WilponR94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/WindheuserBH94,
  author       = {Christoph Windheuser and
                  Fr{\'{e}}d{\'{e}}ric Bimbot and
                  Patrick Haffner},
  title        = {A probabilistic framework for word recognition using phonetic features},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {287--290},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-75},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-75},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/WindheuserBH94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/WolfertstetterR94,
  author       = {Franz Wolfertstetter and
                  G{\"{u}}nther Ruske},
  title        = {Discriminative state-weighting in hidden Markov models},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {219--222},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-58},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-58},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/WolfertstetterR94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Wong94,
  author       = {Maurice K. Wong},
  title        = {Clustering triphones by phonological mapping},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1939--1942},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-487},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-487},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Wong94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/WootersS94,
  author       = {Chuck Wooters and
                  Andreas Stolcke},
  title        = {Multiple-pronunciation lexical modeling in a speaker independent speech
                  understanding system},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1363--1366},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-355},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-355},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/WootersS94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/WoszczynaW94,
  author       = {Monika Woszczyna and
                  Alex Waibel},
  title        = {Inferring linguistic structure in spoken language},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {847--850},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-226},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-226},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/WoszczynaW94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/WrenchWSRL94,
  author       = {Alan Wrench and
                  M. M. Watson and
                  David S. Soutar and
                  A. Gerry Robertson and
                  John Laver},
  title        = {Fast formant estimation of children's speech},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1651--1654},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-427},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-427},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/WrenchWSRL94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/WuM94,
  author       = {Frank H. Wu and
                  Monica A. Maries},
  title        = {Recognition accuracy methods and measures},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1315--1318},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-343},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-343},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/WuM94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/WuWSG94,
  author       = {Jun Wu and
                  Zuoying Wang and
                  Jiasong Sun and
                  Jin Guo},
  title        = {Chinese speech understanding and spelling-word translation based on
                  the statistics of corpus},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {207--210},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-55},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-55},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/WuWSG94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/WydellB94,
  author       = {Taeko Nakayama Wydell and
                  Brian Butterworth},
  title        = {The inconsistency of consistency effects in reading: the case of Japanese
                  kanji phonology},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1127--1130},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-296},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-296},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/WydellB94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/XuCMXH94,
  author       = {Dongxin Xu and
                  Dao Wen Chen and
                  Qian Ma and
                  Bo Xu and
                  Taiyi Huang},
  title        = {Adaptation of neural network model: comparison of multilayer perceptron
                  and {LVQ}},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1567--1570},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-406},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-406},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/XuCMXH94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Yamada94,
  author       = {Nobuko Yamada},
  title        = {Japanese accentuation of foreign learners and its interlanguage},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1227--1230},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-321},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-321},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Yamada94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/YamadaAS94,
  author       = {Tsuneo Yamada and
                  Reiko Akahane{-}Yamada and
                  Winifred Strange},
  title        = {Perceptual learning of Japanese mora syllables by native speakers
                  of american English an analysis of acquisition processes of speech
                  perception in second language learning},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {2007--2010},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-504},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-504},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/YamadaAS94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/YamadaKO94,
  author       = {Masayuki Yamada and
                  Yasuhiro Komori and
                  Yasunori Ohora},
  title        = {Active/non-active word control using garbage model, unknown word re-evaluation
                  in speech conversation},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {823--826},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-220},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-220},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/YamadaKO94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/YamaguchiSMS94,
  author       = {Kouichi Yamaguchi and
                  Harald Singer and
                  Shoichi Matsunaga and
                  Shigeki Sagayama},
  title        = {Speaker-consistent parsing for speaker-independent continuous speech
                  recognition},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {791--794},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-212},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-212},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/YamaguchiSMS94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/YamaguchiTY94,
  author       = {Mikio Yamaguchi and
                  Shigeharu Toyoda and
                  Katsuhiro Yada},
  title        = {Applications of a rule-based speech synthesizer module},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1659--1662},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-429},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-429},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/YamaguchiTY94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/YamashitaTNM94,
  author       = {Yoichi Yamashita and
                  Keiichi Tajima and
                  Yasuo Nomura and
                  Riichiro Mizoguchi},
  title        = {Dialog context dependencies of utterances generated from concept reperesentation},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {971--974},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-257},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-257},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/YamashitaTNM94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Yanagida94,
  author       = {Masuzo Yanagida},
  title        = {A cognitive model of inferring unknown words and uncertain sound sequence},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1423--1426},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-370},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-370},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Yanagida94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/YangK94,
  author       = {Chang{-}Sheng Yang and
                  Hideki Kasuya},
  title        = {Accurate measurement of vocal tract shapes from magnetic resonance
                  images of child, female and male subjects},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {623--626},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-158},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-158},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/YangK94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/YangLCCL94,
  author       = {Yen{-}Ju Yang and
                  Sung{-}Chien Lin and
                  Lee{-}Feng Chien and
                  Keh{-}Jiann Chen and
                  Lin{-}Shan Lee},
  title        = {An intelligent and efficient word-class-based Chinese language model
                  for Mandarin speech recognition with very large vocabulary},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1371--1374},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-357},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-357},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/YangLCCL94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/YaoT94,
  author       = {Jey{-}Hsin Yao and
                  Yoshinori Tanaka},
  title        = {Low-bit-rate speech coding with mixed-excitation and interpolated
                  {LPC} coefficients},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {2079--2082},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-522},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-522},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/YaoT94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Yasukawa94,
  author       = {Hiroshi Yasukawa},
  title        = {Quality enhancement of band limited speech by filtering and multirate
                  techniques},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1607--1610},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-416},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-416},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Yasukawa94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/YegnanarayanaWR94,
  author       = {B. Yegnanarayana and
                  S. P. Wagh and
                  S. Rajendran},
  title        = {A speaker verification system using prosodic features},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1867--1870},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-469},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-469},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/YegnanarayanaWR94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Yi94,
  author       = {Me Yi},
  title        = {Concatenated training of subword HMMs using detected labels},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {303--306},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-79},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-79},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Yi94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Yoon94,
  author       = {Yeo Bom Yoon},
  title        = {{CV} as a phonological unit in Korean},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {483--486},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-111},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-111},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Yoon94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/YoshidaA94,
  author       = {Yuki Yoshida and
                  Masanobu Abe},
  title        = {An algorithm to reconstruct wideband speech from narrowband speech
                  based on codebook mapping},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1591--1594},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-412},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-412},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/YoshidaA94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/YoshiokaMS94,
  author       = {Osamu Yoshioka and
                  Yasuhiro Minami and
                  Kiyohiro Shikano},
  title        = {A multi-modal dialogue system for telephone directory assistance},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {887--890},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-236},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-236},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/YoshiokaMS94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Young94,
  author       = {Sheryl R. Young},
  title        = {Estimating recognition confidence: methods for conjoining acoustics,
                  semantics, pragmatics and discourse},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {2159--2162},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-542},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-542},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Young94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/Young94a,
  author       = {Sheryl R. Young},
  title        = {Discourse structure for spontaneous spoken interactions: multi-speaker
                  vs. human-computer dialogs},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {2227--2230},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-559},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-559},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/Young94a.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/YuHC94,
  author       = {Dong Yu and
                  Taiyi Huang and
                  Dao Wen Chen},
  title        = {A multi-state {NN/HMM} hybrid method for high performance speech recognition},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1503--1506},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-390},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-390},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/YuHC94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/YumotoSS94,
  author       = {Satoshi Yumoto and
                  Jouji Suzuki and
                  Tetsuya Shimamura},
  title        = {Possibility of speech synthesis by common voice source},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1675--1678},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-433},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-433},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/YumotoSS94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/YunO94,
  author       = {Seong{-}Jin Yun and
                  Yung{-}Hwan Oh},
  title        = {Performance improvement of speaker recognition system for small training
                  data},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1863--1866},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-468},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-468},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/YunO94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ZhaoSN94,
  author       = {Li Zhao and
                  Hideyuki Suzuki and
                  Seiichi Nakagawa},
  title        = {A comparison study of output probability functions in HMMs through
                  spoken digit recognition},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {231--234},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-61},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-61},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ZhaoSN94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/ZhuKEKHO94,
  author       = {Weizhong Zhu and
                  Yoshinobu Kikuchi and
                  Yasuo Endo and
                  Hideki Kasuya and
                  Minoru Hirano and
                  Masanao Ohashi},
  title        = {An integrated acoustic evaluation system of pathologic voice},
  booktitle    = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  pages        = {1983--1986},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994-498},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994-498},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/ZhuKEKHO94.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
@proceedings{DBLP:conf/interspeech/1994,
  title        = {The 3rd International Conference on Spoken Language Processing, {ICSLP}
                  1994, Yokohama, Japan, September 18-22, 1994},
  publisher    = {{ISCA}},
  year         = {1994},
  url          = {https://doi.org/10.21437/ICSLP.1994},
  doi          = {10.21437/ICSLP.1994},
  timestamp    = {Wed, 21 Jun 2023 01:00:00 +0200},
  biburl       = {https://dblp.org/rec/conf/interspeech/1994.bib},
  bibsource    = {dblp computer science bibliography, https://dblp.org}
}
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